Cleft Island (Antarctica)

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Cleft Island
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Cleft Island
Location in Antarctica
Geography
Location Antarctica
Coordinates 69°21′S75°38′E / 69.350°S 75.633°E / -69.350; 75.633 Coordinates: 69°21′S75°38′E / 69.350°S 75.633°E / -69.350; 75.633
Administration
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Cleft Island is a small island to the north of the Bølingen Islands, lying 5 kilometres (2.5 nmi) southeast of Lichen Island in southern Prydz Bay. The island is split by a deep channel about 6 metres (20 ft) wide. The island was plotted from air photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37, and called Lorten by Norwegian cartographers. The feature was visited by an Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions party from the Nella Dan in February 1966 and renamed with reference to the deep channel. [1]

Bølingen Islands

The Bølingen Islands are a group of small islands, 15 kilometres (8 nmi) in extent, lying immediately off the north side of the Publications Ice Shelf in the southeastern part of Prydz Bay. They were discovered and roughly charted by Captain Klarius Mikkelsen in February 1935, charted in greater detail by Norwegian cartographers from aerial photographs taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition (1936–37), and given the name "Bølingen ".

Lichen Island

Lichen Island is a small island lying 9 kilometres (5 nmi) north of the Bølingen Islands and 5 kilometres (2.5 nmi) north-west of Cleft Island in southern Prydz Bay, Antarctica. It was first visited by an Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions party led by Phillip Law, on 5 February 1955, and named by him for the rich growth of lichens found there.

Prydz Bay bay

Prydz Bay is a deep embayment of Antarctica between the Lars Christensen Coast and Ingrid Christensen Coast. The Bay is at the downstream end of a giant glacial drainage systems that originates in the East Antarctic interior. The Lambert Glacier flows from Lambert Graben into the Amery Ice Shelf on the south-west side of Prydz Bay. Other major glaciers drain into the southern end of the Amery Ice Shelf at 73° S where the marine part of the system starts at the modern grounding zone.

See also

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References

  1. "Cleft Island". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 2011-11-13.

PD-icon.svg This article incorporates  public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document "Cleft Island (Antarctica)" (content from the Geographic Names Information System ).

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