Clerk Marshal

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The Clerk Marshal (also spelled Clerk Martial) was an official of the British Royal Household in the department of the Master of the Horse. From the Restoration the office was held with that of Avenor until the latter post was abolished in 1793. The office of Clerk Marshal was then combined with that of First or Chief Equerry until 1874. [1] From 1841 the holder was a member of the Government, but the office ceased to be a political one from 1866. [2]

Master of the Horse position of varying importance in several European nations

The Master of the Horse was a position of varying importance in several European nations.

An avener, or avenor, was the chief officer of the stables of a king, and the officer in charge of obtaining positions for horses belonging to the king. The Latin version of the word was avenarius, from the Latin avena, meaning "oats" or "straw". The avenar was under the watch of the Master of the Horse, and in his duties administered the oaths of office to all other stable officials. He was also in charge of stable expense accounts and payroll.

An equerry is an officer of honour. Historically, it was a senior attendant with responsibilities for the horses of a person of rank. In contemporary use, it is a personal attendant, usually upon a sovereign, a member of a royal family, or a national representative. The role is equivalent to an aide-de-camp, but the term is now prevalent only in the Commonwealth of Nations.

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The duties of the Clerk Marshal were to swear in the officers of the Master of the Horse's department, and for the payment of all officers and servants. He was also responsible for submitting the accounts of the department to the Board of Green Cloth. Clerks Marshal were appointed in the households of other members of the Royal Family as well.

Oath of office an official promise by a person who has been elected to a public office to fulfill the duties of the office according to the law

An oath of office is an oath or affirmation a person takes before undertaking the duties of an office, usually a position in government or within a religious body, although such oaths are sometimes required of officers of other organizations. Such oaths are often required by the laws of the state, religious body, or other organization before the person may actually exercise the powers of the office or any religious body. It may be administered at an inauguration, coronation, enthronement, or other ceremony connected with the taking up of office itself, or it may be administered privately. In some cases it may be administered privately and then repeated during a public ceremony.

The Board of Green Cloth was a board of officials belonging to the Royal Household of England and Great Britain. It took its name from the tablecloth of green baize that covered the table at which its members sat.

List of Clerks Marshal

to King Charles II

to King James II

to King William III and Queen Mary II

to Queen Anne

Sir Conyers Darcy or Darcey,, of Aske, near Richmond, Yorkshire, was a British Army officer, courtier and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1707 and 1758.

to King George I

Francis Negus was an English military officer, courtier, politician, and reputed inventor of the drink negus.

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James Lumley was an English Member of Parliament and landowner.

Lt. Col. Courthorpe Clayton was an Anglo-Irish soldier, courtier and Member of Parliament for Mallow.

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Benjamin Carpenter was a British soldier and courtier.

Philip Goldsworthy British Army general

Philip Goldsworthy, was a British Army officer. He was a Member of Parliament for Wilton and chief equerry to King George III. Goldsworthy was a Lieutenant General and Colonel of The Royals.

to the Prince Regent, later King George IV

to King William IV

to Queen Adelaide

to Queen Victoria

to Prince Albert

to King Edward VII

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References

  1. "No. 24121". The London Gazette . 11 August 1874. p. 3965.
  2. 1 2 Chris Cook and Brendan Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900, Macmillan 1975, p. 27
  3. "No. 16581". The London Gazette . 10 March 1812. p. 450.
  4. "No. 17280". The London Gazette . 26 August 1817. p. 1829.
  5. "No. 18711". The London Gazette . 27 July 1830. p. 1580.
  6. "No. 20557". The London Gazette . 2 January 1846. p. 9.
  7. "No. 19524". The London Gazette . 21 July 1837. p. 1881.
  8. "No. 20017". The London Gazette . 10 September 1841. p. 2274.
  9. "No. 20621". The London Gazette . 10 July 1846. p. 2534.
  10. "No. 20057". The London Gazette . 4 January 1842. p. 2.
  11. "No. 21419". The London Gazette . 8 March 1853. p. 709.
  12. "No. 27632". The London Gazette . 1 January 1904. p. 3.
  13. "No. 28184". The London Gazette . 9 October 1908. p. 7295.