Microsoft's Windows 8 operating system introduced an updated Start menu known as the "Start screen", which uses a full-screen design consisting of tiles to represent applications. This replaced the Windows desktop as the primary interface of the operating system. Additionally, the on-screen Start button was replaced by a hidden button in the corner of the screen; Microsoft explained that the Start button was removed because few people used it, noting the addition of "pinning" apps to the taskbar from Windows 7. [1] [2]
The change was controversial among users, and a market ensued for applications which restore the visible Start button, emulate the previous Start menu design, or allow users to boot directly to the Desktop instead of the Start screen. [3]
The following is a list of Start menu replacements for Windows 8 which have received coverage from third-party sources:
Name | Developer | License | Skins | Run | Pinning | Aero | Sort | Boot to desktop | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BringBack [4] | Revel Software | Discontinued | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Discontinued [5] (http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/revel_bringback8.html) |
Classic Shell [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] | Classic Shell team | MIT License [11] | 10+extensible [12] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows Modern UI related tweaks Discontinued and forked to Open-Shell |
Classic Start 8 [13] | Crawler, LLC | Freeware | No | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Classic Windows Start Menu [14] | SourceCodeBoy | CC-BY-NC-ND (Freeware for non-commercial use only) [15] | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Discontinued (last version here http://www.pypa.es/Utilidades/Software/) |
Ex7forW8 [16] | Tihiy | Freeware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Discontinued (http://tihiy.net/files/ex7forW8_1.0.zip) |
Finalbird [17] | Svyatoslav Yudin | Freeware | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Favorites of Start Menu is unified with the other software parts |
Handy Start Menu [18] | ChemTable Software | Freeware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Open-Shell [19] | ? | MIT | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | Fork of Classic Shell |
Pokki [6] [7] [9] [20] | SweetLabs, Inc. | Freeware | No | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | |
Power8 [6] [21] | Power8 Team | GNU General Public License | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
RetroUI Pro [6] [8] [23] [24] | Thinix | Trialware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Samsung Quick Starter [25] | Samsung | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Start Menu 8 [6] [7] [9] [26] | IObit | Trialware | ? | ? | No | ? | ? | Yes | |
Start Menu Reviver [27] | ReviverSoft | Freeware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | touch screen support |
Start Menu X [28] | OrdinarySoft | Freemium | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Start8 [6] [7] [29] | Stardock Corporation | Trialware | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | |
StartFinity [30] | WinAbility Software | Freemium | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | Supports automatic localization of Start menu |
StartIsBack [6] [7] [8] | Пуск Будет Удобнее | Trialware | 4+ | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | modifies existing hot corners |
StartMenuPlus8 [31] | Winok | Trialware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
StartW8 [32] | SODATSW | Freeware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
SyMenu | UGMFree | Freeware | 6 | ? | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | The menu is fully portable |
Tweaks.com Start for Windows 8 [33] | Advanced PC Media | Freeware | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
ViStart [34] | Lee-Soft | Ad-supported | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ? | Yes | |
Wentutu Start Menu [35] | Wentutu | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Win8StartButton [36] | Torch Media Inc. | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Win8Starter [37] | Engelmann Media GmbH | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Xeesa 1b QuickStart [38] | Xeesa Services | Freemium | No | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Cloud Start Menu available |
The number of skins in the table givens the number of built-in skins. If there are downloadable skins, then a "+" is appended to the number to indicate that download extensions are possible.
RetroUI, StartIsBack, Classic Shell, Start8, and Pokki are five of the more notable of these. [6] [7] RetroUI is offered in 33 languages, and also for Windows Server 2012, and adds a taskbar and resizable windows. [39] StartIsBack is also localized. [40] Classic Shell used to be free and open source (now proprietary freeware), major items are localized and installing the Language Pack from Windows Update makes all items fully localized; Classic Shell is also available for Windows 7 and Windows Server, and claims over 25 million downloads. [41] The Pokki download to restore the Start menu is free; as of January 2013, it has about 1.5 million users. [42] The Pokki application platform, based on Chromium, enables desktop applications to be built—like mobile apps—using standard web languages like HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript. [43] It is also available for Windows XP and Windows 7. [44] Pokki has raised $21.5M from investors like Google, Intel, and O'Reilly; [45] its business model is to make a commission on software sold through its app store. [43] [46] Start8 has been downloaded over 5 million times. [47]
The taskbar is a graphical user interface element that has been part of Microsoft Windows since Windows 95, displaying and facilitating switching between running programs. The taskbar and the associated Start Menu were created and named in 1993 by Daniel Oran, a program manager at Microsoft who had previously collaborated on great ape language research with the behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner at Harvard.
The Windows key is a keyboard key which was originally introduced on Microsoft's Natural Keyboard in 1994. Windows 95 used it to bring up the start menu and it then became a standard key on PC keyboards. On computers running the Microsoft Windows operating system, Ctrl+Esc performs the same function, in case the keyboard lacks this key.
A window manager is system software that controls the placement and appearance of windows within a windowing system in a graphical user interface. Most window managers are designed to help provide a desktop environment. They work in conjunction with the underlying graphical system that provides required functionality—support for graphics hardware, pointing devices, and a keyboard—and are often written and created using a widget toolkit.
The Start menu is a graphical user interface element that has been part of Microsoft Windows since Windows 95, providing a means of opening programs and performing other functions in the Windows shell. The Start menu, and the Taskbar on which it appears, were created and named in 1993 by Daniel Oran, a program manager at Microsoft who had previously collaborated on great ape language research with the behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner at Harvard.
Windows Aero is the design language introduced in the Microsoft Windows Vista operating system. The changes introduced by Windows Aero encompassed many elements of the Windows interface, with the introduction of a new visual style with an emphasis on animation, glass, and translucency; interface guidelines for phrasing and tone of instructions and other text in applications were available. New cursors and sounds based on Windows Aero design principles were also introduced.
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Microsoft Design Language, previously known as Metro, is a design language created by Microsoft. This design language is focused on typography and simplified icons, absence of clutter, increased content to chrome ratio, and basic geometric shapes. Early examples of MDL principles can be found in Encarta 95 and MSN 2.0. The design language evolved in Windows Media Center and Zune and was formally introduced as Metro during the unveiling of Windows Phone 7. It has since been incorporated into several of the company's other products, including the Xbox 360 system software and the Xbox One system software, Windows 8, Windows Phone, and Outlook.com. Before the "Microsoft design language" title became official, Microsoft executive Qi Lu referred to it as the modern UI design language in his MIXX conference keynote speech. According to Microsoft, "Metro" has always been a codename and was never meant as a final product, but news websites attribute this change to trademark issues.
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Pokki is a free digital distribution platform and Windows Shell extension by SweetLabs, Inc. that alters the start menu to a look and feel like the second generation start menu used before Windows 8. The extension also adds additional functionality to the start menu including search, favorites, and popular applications.
RetroUI is a utility for Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 by Thinix that modifies Windows Shell, especially the Start menu and taskbar. RetroUI places a Start menu and start button on the Windows taskbar, makes taskbar visible on the Start screen, and allows users to run Windows Store apps in re-sizable windows. RetroUI was launched in September 2012.
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Classic Shell is a computer program for Microsoft Windows that provides user interface elements intended to restore familiar features from past versions of Windows. It focuses on the Start menu, File Explorer and Internet Explorer — three major components of the Windows shell although it also does some minor tweaks for the Windows Taskbar. In particular, it can serve as a Start menu replacement for Windows 8 and Windows 10 systems.
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SweetLabs is a software distribution company based in San Diego and Seattle. SweetLabs has raised at least $21.5 million in venture capital from Bessemer Venture Partners, Google Ventures, Intel Capital, and O’Reilly AlphaTech Ventures.
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Windows 11 is the latest major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system, released on October 5, 2021. It succeeded Windows 10 (2015), and is available for free for any Windows 10 devices that meet the new Windows 11 system requirements.
Windows 11 is the current major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. Released on October 5, 2021, Windows 11 succeeds the previous major release, Windows 10.
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