Comparison of cognitive architectures

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The following table compares cognitive architectures.

Contents

Comparison of cognitive architectures
NamesUnderlying theory
(symbolic, connectionist, or hybrid)
AchievementsEstimated requirementsNon-laboratory usagesActivity status
(active or dead + RSS news)
Year of creationRelated publicationsLicense
(if applies, for example GPL)
4CAPS hybrid ? ? ? ? ? ?
ACT-R hybrid [1]  ? ? ?active ?Anderson, 2007
ASMO hybridMany robotic systems ?IBM internet-of-things systemactive2009Novianto, Johnston and Williams 2010
CHREST symbolic ? ? ?active1992 [2]  ?
CLARION hybrid [1] Many psychological theories derived from it ? ?active1994Sun, 2002, 2016
Copycat  ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Deeplearning4j hybridonline learning, anomaly detection, image recognition ? ?active Josh Patterson & Adam Gibson (2017) Apache 2.0
DUAL hybrid ? ? ? ? ? ?
EPAM  ? ? ? ? ?1959 [2]  ?
EPIC ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
GLAIR symbolic ? ? ?active ?Bona and Shapiro, 2009 ?
Hierarchical Temporal Memory connectionistonline learning, anomaly detection ?anomaly detectionactive2009Hawkins et al (multiple)AGPL
LIDA symbolic ? ? ? ? ? ?
MAMID  ? ? ? ? ? ?Hudlicka, 2002; 2003 ?
Mibe architecture  ? ? ? ? ?1998 ?
OpenCog hybridchatbot, game avatar ?misc subsystems in commercial, financial, medicalactive2001Goertzel et al (multiple)AGPL
Parallel terraced scan  ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Procedural Reasoning System  ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
R-CAST ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Soar symbolic [1]  ? ?yesactive1983 Laird (2012) BSD 2 clause
Sigma HybridRay Kurzweil Awards at AGI 2011 and 2012 ?not yetactive2009 Rosenbloom, Demski, Ustun (2016) BSD 2 clause
SOSIEL Symbolic.Net Corepolicy analysisactive2018 Sotnik (2018) open source
TinyCog symbolic ? ? ?active2015Bergmann and Fenton, 2015GPL V3

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 The Knowledge Level in Cognitive Architectures: Current Limitations and Possibile Developments Antonio Lieto, Christian Lebiere and Alessandro Oltramari. In "Cognitive Systems Research'’, 48, 2018. pp 39–55.
  2. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-08-12. Retrieved 2015-07-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)