Cook Islands Christian Church | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | CICC |
Classification | Protestant |
Orientation | Reformed |
Polity | Congregational |
Moderator | Rev. Tuaine Ngametua |
Associations | World Council of Churches, Pacific Conference of Churches |
Region | Cook Islands; Australia, New Zealand |
Headquarters | Rarotonga |
Founder | London Missionary Society |
Origin | 1852 (as Cook Islands LMS Church) 1968 (became autonomous) |
Branched from | London Missionary Society |
Congregations | 61 |
Members | 180,000 |
Official website | www |
The Cook Islands Christian Church (CICC) is the largest religious denomination in the Cook Islands. It belongs to the Reformed family of churches. [1] The CICC is a Christian Congregationalist church and has approximately 18,000 members, [2] including around half of the residents of the Cook Islands. [3] The church also has congregations in New Zealand and Australia. [2]
The CICC has its origins in the work of the London Missionary Society (LMS), which began work in the Cook Islands in 1821. In 1852, the LMS founded the Cook Islands LMS Church. [2] The church became autonomous in 1968 with the passage of the Cook Islands Christian Church Incorporation Act by the Parliament of the Cook Islands. [4] This Act officially changed the church's name to the Cook Islands Christian Church. [2] The first president of the CICC after the Act was passed was Bill Marsters, who in the late 1970s was forced to resign his position when he became involved in a scandal involving church funds that went missing. [5]
In 1978, the CICC established its first congregation in Auckland in order to accommodate church members who had emigrated to New Zealand. Today, there are 24 congregations in the Cook Islands, and 22 churches in New Zealand and 15 in Australia. The church employs 74 pastors, who are trained at Takamoa Theological College on Rarotonga. The CICC is a member of the World Council of Churches. [5]
With the passage of the Cook Islands Christian Church Amendment Act by the Parliament of the Cook Islands in 2003, the CICC is permitted to alter its constitution without any action from Parliament. [4]
The church has sister church relations with the Uniting Church in Australia, Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand, the Congregational Union of New Zealand and the Maói Protestant Church. [5]
# | President | Term | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Rev. Bill Marsters | 1968–1970s | |
Rev. Turaki (Turaliare) Teauariki | Early 1980s | [6] [7] | |
Rev. Tekere Pereeti | c. 1991 | [8] | |
Rev. Tangimetua Tangatatutai | c. 2000–2010 | [9] [10] | |
Rev. Tuaine Ngametua | c. 2013–present | [11] |
The Cook Islands is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of 15 islands whose total land area is approximately 236.7 square kilometres (91 sq mi). The Cook Islands' Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) covers 1,960,027 square kilometres (756,771 sq mi) of ocean. Avarua is its capital.
Demographic features of the population of the Cook Islands include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
The United Reformed Church (URC) is a Protestant Christian church in the United Kingdom. As of 2022 it had approximately 37,000 members in 1,284 congregations with 334 stipendiary ministers.
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Cook Islanders are residents of the Cook Islands, which is composed of 15 islands and atolls in Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean. Cook Islands Māori are the indigenous Polynesian people of the Cook Islands, although more Cook Islands Māori currently reside in New Zealand than the Cook Islands. Originating from Tahitian settlers in the sixth century, the Cook Islands Māori bear cultural affinities with New Zealand Māori and Tahitian Mā'ohi, although they also exhibit a unique culture and developed their own language, which is currently recognized as one of two official languages in the Cook Islands, according to the Te Reo Maori Act of 2003.
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William Fatianga Marsters was the first president of the Cook Islands Christian Church (CICC), the largest religious denomination in the Cook Islands.
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In antiquity, Cook Islanders practiced Cook Islands mythology, before widespread conversion by the London Missionary Society during the nineteenth century. In modern times, the Cook Islands are predominantly Christian, with the largest denomination being the Cook Islands Christian Church.