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Clyde Roark Hoey was an American Democratic politician from North Carolina. He served in both houses of the state legislature and served briefly in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1919 to 1921. He was North Carolina's governor from 1937 to 1941. He entered the U.S. Senate in 1945 and served there until his death in 1954, only days before the Brown v. Board of Education decision. He was a segregationist.
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This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the 20th century before 1949.
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The "lavender scare" was a moral panic about homosexual people in the United States government which led to their mass dismissal from government service during the mid-20th century. It contributed to and paralleled the anti-communist campaign which is known as McCarthyism and the Second Red Scare. Gay men and lesbians were said to be national security risks and communist sympathizers, which led to the call to remove them from state employment. It was thought that gay people were more susceptible to being manipulated, which could pose a threat to the country. Lesbians were at less risk of persecution than gay men, but some lesbians were interrogated or lost their jobs.
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In the past most lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) personnel had major restrictions placed on them in terms of service in the United States military. As of 2010 sexual orientation and gender identity in the United States military varies greatly as the United States Armed Forces have become increasingly openly diverse in the regards of LGBTQ people and acceptance towards them.
Bibliography of works on the United States military and LGBT+ topics is a list of non-fiction literary works on the subject of the United States Armed Forces and LGBT+ subjects. LGBT+ includes any types of people which may be considered "Queer"; in other words, homosexual people, bisexual people, transgender people, intersex people, androgynous people, cross-dressers, questioning people and others.
Occurring between the 1950s and the 1990s, the Gay Purges were a series of mass discrimination and expulsion of Canadian workers in the civil service, Royal Canadian Mounted Police and armed forces due to their suspected homosexuality.
References
- ↑ Bérubé, 282. The Report is dated December 21, 1956, to March 15, 1957.
- ↑ Bérubé 128
- ↑ Johnson, 114-5
- ↑ Johnson, 101-2
- 1 2 Johnson, 115
- ↑ Bérubé, Allan (2011). My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Community, and Labor History. Univ of North Carolina Press. pp. 128, 142. ISBN 978-0807834794.
- ↑ Miller, Shauna (October 20, 2009). "50 Years Of Pentagon Studies Support Gay Soldiers". The Atlantic. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
- ↑ Gibson, 356-67; Bérubé, 278
- ↑ Bérubé, 283; Haggerty, 45n38
