A crystallographer is a type of scientist who practices crystallography, in other words, who studies crystals. [1]
The work of crystallographers spans several academic disciplines, including the life sciences, chemistry, physics, and materials science. [1] They may work in research and manufacturing, which could include growing crystals for use in computer chips, solar cells, or medications. [1]
Within the life sciences, they may crystallize biological materials (such as proteins or viruses) or drugs. [1] They may also come in hand in forensic science. [1] They may also study materials using materials simulations. [2]
In the horological industry, crystallographers conduct studies of nonmetallic minerals and research for the development and repair of grinding wheels, diamond tools and dies, and fabrication of jeweled bearings. [3]
Most working crystallographers have a graduate degree. [1] [2] There are very few opportunities for those with a bachelor's degree or associate degree. [1]
In 2013, one working group, the Young Crystallographers, was established within the German Crystallographic Society (DGK). [4] As of 2024, the Young Crystallographers have about 250 members. [4] The working group also awards the annual Lieselotte Templeton Prize, named after the German-American scientist Lieselotte Templeton. [4]
Out of 78 South African crystallographers profiled in 2001/2, each scientist has 2.6 contacts on average within South Africa and 2.0 contacts on average internationally. [5] The majority of these scientists worked in Gauteng. [5]
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics groups crystallographers with geoscientists for statistical purposes. [6] [7] However, as of the 2010s, the largest demand for crystallographers actually comes from the medical and life sciences. [6]