Cythara oriza | |
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Drawing of a shell of Cythara oriza | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Clade: | Caenogastropoda |
Clade: | Hypsogastropoda |
Clade: | Neogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Conoidea |
Family: | Mangeliidae |
Genus: | Cythara |
Species: | C. oriza |
Binomial name | |
Cythara oriza (Hinds, 1843) | |
Synonyms | |
Cythara oriza is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae. [1]
In biology, a species ( ) is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. While these definitions may seem adequate, when looked at more closely they represent problematic species concepts. For example, the boundaries between closely related species become unclear with hybridisation, in a species complex of hundreds of similar microspecies, and in a ring species. Also, among organisms that reproduce only asexually, the concept of a reproductive species breaks down, and each clone is potentially a microspecies.
Sea snail is a common name for snails that normally live in salt water, in other words marine gastropods. The taxonomic class Gastropoda also includes snails that live in other habitats, such as land snails and freshwater snails. Many species of sea snails are edible and exploited as food sources by humans.
Family is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy; it is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as being the "walnut family".
This species is considered a nomen dubium.
The whitish, smooth, shining,and acuminate shell contains seven whorls with seven prominent plicate ribs. The length of the shell attains 12 mm. [2]
A whorl is a single, complete 360° revolution or turn in the spiral growth of a mollusc shell. A spiral configuration of the shell is found in of numerous gastropods, but it is also found in shelled cephalopods including Nautilus, Spirula and the large extinct subclass of cephalopods known as the ammonites.
This marine species occurs off the north coast of New Guinea.
New Guinea is a large island separated by a shallow sea from the rest of the Australian continent. It is the world's second-largest, after Greenland, covering a land area of 785,753 km2 (303,381 sq mi), and the largest wholly or partly within the Southern Hemisphere and Oceania.
Microvoluta is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Volutomitridae.
Austrodrillia angasi, common name Angas's turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.
Haedropleura ima is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.
Cythara striata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Mangeliidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized, predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.
Microvoluta cythara is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutomitridae.
Cythara is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.
Antiguraleus kingensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara anthera is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara caimitica is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara coniformis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Eucithara fasciata is a small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara glareosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara hanleyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara milia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara paucicostata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara thetis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Cythara triticea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Mangelia elegantissima is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
Mangelia maculata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.