Dana Ahmed Majid | |
---|---|
Governor | |
In office 28 May 2005 –7 December 2009 | |
Preceded by | None |
Succeeded by | Behroz Kashan |
Asayesh | |
In office 1 October 2003 –31 April 2005 | |
Preceded by | None |
Succeeded by | Sarkoat Kubba |
Personal details | |
Born | 1957 (age 64–65) Sulaymaniah,Iraq |
Political party | Movement for Change |
Alma mater | University of Sulaimani |
Profession | Geologist |
Dana Ahmed Majid (born 1957) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician,A former high-ranking member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and now a leading member of the Gorran Movement,he was the Governor of Sulaymaniah [1] and former head of Asayesh security forces of Iraq Kurdistan., [2] Dana started his career as a Peshmerge &later became the PUK's representative to Tehran [3] and Damascus. The Christian Science Monitor describes Dana as having an enigmatic smile. [4]
The Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK is a Kurdish militant political organization and armed guerrilla movement,which historically operated throughout Kurdistan,but is now primarily based in the mountainous Kurdish-majority regions of southeastern Turkey and northern Iraq. Since 1984,the PKK has utilized asymmetric warfare in the Kurdish–Turkish conflict. Although the PKK once sought an independent Kurdish state,in the 1990s its aims shifted toward autonomy and increased rights for Kurds within Turkey.
The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan is a Kurdish nationalist political party in Iraqi Kurdistan. The PUK describes its goals as self-determination,human rights,democracy and peace for the Kurdish people of Kurdistan and Iraq. The PUK is currently under the co-leadership of presidents Lahur Talabany and Bafel Talabani. The PUK was founded in 1975 by Jalal Talabani,Nawshirwan Mustafa,Fuad Masum,Adel Murad,Ali Askari and Abdul Razaq Feyli.
Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan,simply called Ansar al-Islam,also nicknamed the Kurdish Taliban,is a Kurdish Islamist militant and separatist group. It was established in northern Iraq around the Kurdistan Region by Kurdish Islamists who were former Taliban and former Al-Qaeda members,coming back from Afghanistan,in 2001. Its motive is to establish an Islamic state around the Kurdistan region. It imposed strict Sharia in villages it controlled around Byara near the Iranian border. Its ideology follows a traditionalist interpretation of the Quran and Salafism.
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The Assyrian Democratic Movement,popularly known as Zowaa,is an Assyrian political party situated in Iraq,and one of the main Assyrian parties within the Iraqi parliament. The Assyrian Democratic Movement states its aims are to establish equal citizenship rights with the rest of the Iraqi people without discrimination on the basis of nationality,belief,religious affiliation,culture,language and other characteristics of the native Chaldo-Assyrian Syriac people of Iraq,to acknowledge the past massacres committed against them and to ensure they are never repeated again.
The Kingdom of Kurdistan was a short-lived Kurdish state proclaimed in the city of Sulaymaniyah following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Officially,the territory involved was under the jurisdiction of the British Mandate of Mesopotamia.
Kurdistan Region,abbr. KRI,is an autonomous region in Iraq comprising the four Kurdish-majority governorates of Erbil,Sulaymaniyah,Duhok,and Halabja,and bordering Iran,Syria,and Turkey. The Kurdistan Region encompasses most of Iraqi Kurdistan but excludes the disputed territories of Northern Iraq,contested between the Kurdistan Regional Government and the central Iraqi government in Baghdad since 1992 when autonomy was realized. The Kurdistan Region Parliament is situated in Erbil,but the constitution of the Kurdistan Region declares the disputed city of Kirkuk to be the capital of the Kurdistan Region. When the Iraqi Army withdrew from most of the disputed areas in mid-2014 because of the ISIL offensive in Northern Iraq,Kurdish Peshmerga entered the areas and held control there until Iraq retook the areas in October 2017.
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Religion in Iraq dates back to Ancient Mesopotamia,particularly Sumer,Akkad,Assyria and Babylonia between circa 3500 BC and 400 AD,after which they largely gave way to Syriac Christianity and later to Islam.
Iraq has had three vice presidents or deputy presidents serving concurrently.
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Operation Viking Hammer was an unconventional warfare operation during the Iraq War which took place in northern Iraq,commonly known as Iraqi Kurdistan. The goal of the operation was to eliminate the Ansar al-Islam terrorists as they had occupied parts of Kurdistan and created the Islamic Emirate of Byara. Ansar al-Islam was established by former al-Qaeda members in 2001 as a Salafist Islamist movement that imposed a strict application of Sharia in villages it controlled.
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Yonadam Yousip Kanna is an Assyrian politician and the first Christian member of the Iraqi National Assembly since 2003. Kanna also serves as the current Secretary General of the Assyrian Democratic Movement,holding the position since 2001.
Rudaw Media Network,is a media group in Kurdistan Region,Iraq. It publishes in Sorani,Kurmanji,English,Arabic and Turkish. Rudaw Media Network also owns a weekly newspaper in the Sorani dialect with a circulation of 3,000,a Kurmanji version published in Europe,a website in Kurdish,English,Arabic and Turkish and a satellite TV station. The network is funded and supported by Rudaw Company and aims to impart news and information about Kurdistan and the Middle East.
Parliamentary elections were held in Iraq on 10 October 2021. The elections decide the 329 members of the Council of Representatives who will in turn elect the Iraqi president and confirm the prime minister. 25 million voters are eligible to take part in Iraq's fifth parliamentary election since the 2003 US-led invasion and the first since the 2019 Iraqi October Revolution. The election result led to the 2021 Baghdad clashes.