David R. Nygren | |
---|---|
Born | December 30, 1938 85) | (age
Alma mater | B.A. Whitman College (1960), Ph.D. University of Washington (1967) |
Known for | Invention of Time projection chamber |
Awards | E. O. Lawrence Award (1985) Panofsky Prize (1998) IEEE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Award (2018) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Particle Physics |
Institutions | University of Texas, Arlington, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley |
David Robert Nygren (born December 30, 1938) is a particle physicist known for his invention of the time projection chamber. [1] He is currently a Presidential Distinguished Professor of Physics at the University of Texas at Arlington. He has worked at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory since 1973. [2] He has been called "the most distinguished developer of particle detection instruments in the country". [2]
Nygren earned his B.A. degree at Whitman College in 1960, and his Ph.D. at the University of Washington in 1967. He is a fellow of the American Physical Society. [3]
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In physics, a time projection chamber (TPC) is a type of particle detector that uses a combination of electric fields and magnetic fields together with a sensitive volume of gas or liquid to perform a three-dimensional reconstruction of a particle trajectory or interaction.
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David R. Nygren, 1985: Physics: For the development of experimental techniques in particle physics and especially for the invention of the Time Projection Chamber.