Daviesia eurylobos

Last updated

Daviesia eurylobos
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Daviesia
Species:
D. eurylobos
Binomial name
Daviesia eurylobos

Daviesia eurylobos is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with somewhat crowded, egg-shaped to elliptic phyllodes, and yellow and red flowers.

Contents

Description

Daviesia eurylobos is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) and has spreading branches. Its leaves are reduced to somewhat crowded, egg-shaped to elliptic phyllodes 7–18 mm (0.28–0.71 in) long and 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) wide. The flowers are mostly arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils on a pedicel 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long with egg-shaped bracts about 1 mm (0.039 in) long at the base. The sepals are 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and joined at the base, the two upper lobes joined for most of their length and the lower three triangular and about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The standard petal is broadly elliptic, 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long, 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) wide and yellow with red markings, the wings elliptic and 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) long and the keel 9–10 mm (0.35–0.39 in) long. Flowering occurs in July and August and the fruit is a broadly triangular pod 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long. [2]

Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described in 1997 by Michael Crisp and Gregory T. Chandler, who gave it the name Daviesia euryloba in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected 90 km (56 mi) north-east of Ravensthorpe in 1979. [2] [3] Alex George noted in the Australian Systematic Botany Newsletter , that the specific epithet should be lobos meaning 'lobed' (rather than lobos meaning 'a pod'). [4] In 2020, the epithet was corrected to eurylobos in the journal Nuytsia. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Daviesia eurylobos grows in heathland and mallee and is found between Ravensthorpe, Lake King, Peak Charles National Park and Jerdacuttup in the Esperance plains and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia. [2] [6]

Conservation status

Daviesia eurylobos is listed as "not threatened" by the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions [6]

References

  1. "Daviesia eurylobos". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 Crisp, Michael D.; Cayzer, Lindy; Chandler, Gregory T.; Cook, Lyn G. (2017). "A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 300 (1): 92. doi: 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1 .
  3. "Daviesia euryloba". APNI. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  4. George, Alex S. (2019). "On orthography". Australian Systematic Botany Society Newsletter. 181: 39. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  5. Percy-Bower, Julia M.; Parker, Cheryl M. (2021). "Updates to Western Australia's vascular plant census for 2020". Nuytsia. 32: 13. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  6. 1 2 "Daviesia eurylobos". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.