Demographics of Antwerp

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Demographics of Antwerp
Antwerp population pyramid in 2022.svg
Population pyramid of Antwerp in 2022
Population530,630 (2022)

The demographics of Antwerp are monitored by Statistics Belgium. The population of the city as of 2022 is currently 530,630. [1]

Contents

Population

Population history of the city of Antwerp:
  • 1374: 18,000 [2]
  • 1486: 40,000 [3]
  • 1500: around 44/49,000 inhabitants [4]
  • 1526: 50,000 [5]
  • 1567: 105,000 (90,000 permanent residents and 15,000 "floating population", including foreign merchants and soldiers. At the time only 10 cities in Europe reached this size.) [5] [6] [7] [8]
  • 1584: 84,000 (after the Spanish Fury, the French Fury [9] and the Calvinist republic)
  • 1586 (May): 60,000 (after siege)
  • 1586 (October): 50,000
  • 1591: 46,000
  • 1612: 54,000 [10]
  • 1620: 66,000 (Twelve Years' Truce)
  • 1640: 54,000 (after the Black Death epidemics)
  • 1700: 66,000 [11]
  • 1765: 40,000
  • 1784: 51,000
  • 1800: 45,500
  • 1815: 54,000 [12]
  • 1830: 73,500
  • 1856: 111,700
  • 1880: 179,000
  • 1900: 275,100
  • 1925: 308,000
  • 1959: 260,000 [13]
Population of Antwerp over time by population projections from 2008 included Population-antwerp.png
Population of Antwerp over time by population projections from 2008 included

Growth rate

Antwerp as a city has grown and declined in population size throughout its history.

Age structure

The age structure of the city is as follows for 2022;

Age structure [1] 2022
Under 1818 to 6465 and older
Population119,762324,37886,490
Percentage22.6%61.1%16.3%

Fertility and births

In 2019, a total of 7,398 were born in total [14]

Gender

There are slightly more men in the city of Antwerp then females. [1]

Gender structure2022
MenWomen
Population number266,100264,530
Percentage50.15%49.85%

Language

As in all Flemish provinces, the official and standard language of the Antwerp province is Dutch. As with Flemish Brabant, North Brabant and Brussels, the local dialect is a Brabantian variety.

Religion

The Religion of the City of Antwerp has historically been that of Roman Catholic. Due to modern migration however, there has been an introduction of non-Christian religions to the city such as the growth of Islam.

Antwerp is one of the few remaining European cities with a large Haredi (or Ultra Orthodox) Jewish population. The Jewish population numbers around 20,000 in total with a large portion belonging to the Ultra Orthodox community. [15]

The Jewish community was once heavily involved in the diamond trade, however in recent years, immigrants from Gujurat in India have largely taken over the sector, with the vast majority of them being adherents of the Jain faith, making Antwerp also one of the few European cities with a substantial Jain population. [16]

Origin

In 2010, 36% to 39% of the inhabitants of Antwerp had a migrant background.

Nationality

(by citizenship)

Population – 2020

(all districts) [17]

Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium415,747
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands20,103
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco11,780
Flag of Poland.svg Poland8,387
Flag of Spain.svg Spain6,221
Flag of the Taliban.svg Afghanistan4,539
Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria4,376
Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey4,360
Flag of Romania.svg Romania4,131
Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq3,082
Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal3,043
Flag of Syria.svg Syria2,894
Flag of India.svg India2,389
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria2,364
Flag of Italy.svg Italy2,322
Flag of France.svg France2,017
Others34,659

In 2022, 22% of the city did not have Belgian nationality (classified as a 'non-Belgian'). [1]

Group of originYear [18]
20012006201120162023
Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%
Belgians with Belgian background340,13076.3%316,99368.7%291,49959.1%268,31751.9%235,37443.7%
Belgians with foreign background50,37811.3%85,17118.5%115,23623.3%143,00927.6%178,47633.1%
Neighboring country10,3442.3%11,91113,38714,82017,1323.2%
EU27 (excluding neighboring country)5,1791.2%6,3287,5189,18112,5142.3%
Outside EU 2734,8557.8%66,93294,331119,008148,83027.6%
Non-Belgians55,06212.3%59,33212.9%86,78217.6%105,71620.4%125,06023.2%
Neighboring country11,5152.6%13,38518,81022,58823,2534.3%
EU27 (excluding neighboring country)7,1301.6%9,21518,55728,19733,1096.1%
Outside EU 2736,4178.2%36,73249,41554,93168,69812.7%
Total445,570100%461,496100%493,517100%517,042100%538,910100%

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References

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