Dielis trifasciata

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Dielis trifasciata
Scoliidae - Campsomeris trifasciata.JPG
Dielis trifasciata. Museum specimen
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Scoliidae
Genus: Dielis
Species:
D. trifasciata
Binomial name
Dielis trifasciata
(Fabricius, 1793)
Synonyms [1] [2] [3]
  • Tiphia trifasciataFabricius, 1793
  • Scolia trifasciata(Fabricius, 1793)
  • Elis trifasciatus(Fabricius, 1793)
  • Campsomeris trifasciata(Fabricius 1793)
  • Colpa alexandriLepeletier, 1845

Dielis trifasciata, also known as the three-banded scoliid wasp, is a species in the family Scoliidae. [3]

Contents

Description and identification

Dielis trifasciata typically have a body length of 10–15 millimetres (0.39–0.59 in), [4] though males of the subspecies D. t. nassauensis can reach up to 19 millimetres (0.75 in). [5] The females have yellow bands on the three anterior abdominal segments. [6] These bands are broad in the nominate subspecies, D. t. trifasciata but very narrow in the subspecies D. t. nassauensis. In males, the last three abdominal segments are black, and the scutellum has a single yellow band. The males of D. t. trifasciata are distinguished from allied species in part by the extensively yellow clypeus. [1]

Biology

These parasitic wasps lay eggs on larvae of the scarab Phyllophaga portoricensis . [4] Adult scoliids feed on nectar and possibly pollen. [7]

Distribution

Dielis trifasciata is present in southern Florida, the Bahamas, and in most of the Greater Antilles. [4] [1]

Subspecies

There are two subspecies of D. trifasciata: [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scoliidae</span> Family of wasps

The Scoliidae, the scoliid wasps, are a family of wasps comprising about 560 species worldwide. They tend to be black, often marked with yellow or orange, and their wing tips are distinctively corrugated. Males are more slender and elongated than females, with significantly longer antennae, but the sexual dimorphism is not as apparent as in many of the Tiphiidae and Thynnidae.

<i>Megascolia procer</i> Species of wasp

Megascolia procer, the giant scoliid wasp, is a solitary wasp in the family Scoliidae found across Asia. It is one of the largest wasps in the world, with a wingspan of 11.6 cm (4.6 in).

<i>Scolia hirta</i> Species of wasp

Scolia hirta is a species of wasp in the subfamily Scoliinae of the family Scoliidae.

<i>Scolia dubia</i> Species of wasp

Scolia dubia, also known as the two-spotted scoliid wasp or a blue-winged scoliid wasp, is a species in the family Scoliidae.

<i>Scolia</i> (wasp) Genus of wasps

Scolia is a genus of scoliid wasps in the subfamily Scoliinae. There are over 200 described species in Scolia.

<i>Campsomeris</i> Genus of wasps

Campsomeris is a Neotropical genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae.

<i>Scolia nobilitata</i> Species of wasp

Scolia nobilitata, also known as the noble scoliid wasp, is a species of scoliid wasp in the family Scoliidae.

<i>Zethus spinipes</i> Species of wasp

Zethus spinipes is a species of stinging wasp in the family Vespidae found in the eastern United States.

<i>Polistes bahamensis</i> Species of wasp

Polistes bahamensis is a large species of colourful paper wasp in the genus Polistes of the family Vespidae which occurs in the Bahamas, Florida and Louisiana. It is also said to occur in Georgia.

<i>Polistes rubiginosus</i> Species of wasp

Polistes rubiginosus is one of two species of red paper wasp found in the eastern United States and is noted for the coarser ridges on its propodeum. It is a social wasp in the family Vespidae. Until taxonomic revision by Matthias Buck in 2012, P. rubiginosus was long known under the name P. perplexus. It occurs northernmost from Maryland, Pennsylvania to northern Ohio, south to Florida, and from there west to central Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas and Arizona.

<i>Dielis</i> Genus of wasps

Dielis is a New World genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps, formerly treated as a subgenus within Campsomeris.

<i>Pygodasis</i> Genus of wasps

Pygodasis is a New World genus of wasps in the family Scoliidae, formerly treated as a subgenus within Campsomeris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xanthocampsomeris</span> Genus of wasps

Xanthocampsomeris is a New World genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps, formerly treated as a subgenus within Campsomeris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campsomerini</span> Tribe of wasps

Campsomerini is a cosmopolitan tribe of the family Scoliidae. An older, alternative representation of this group is as a subfamily, Campsomerinae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scoliini</span> Tribe of wasps

Scoliini is a cosmopolitan tribe of the family Scoliidae.

<i>Pyrrhoscolia</i> Genus of wasps

Pyrrhoscolia is a genus of scoliid wasps in the subfamily Scoliinae. It is native to the Afrotropics, where they have been recorded in various Afromontane regions. They are external parasitoids of beetle larvae. The wings of all three species are noted for their brilliant lustre.

<i>Dielis plumipes</i> Species of scoliid wasp

Dielis plumipes, the feather-legged scoliid wasp, is a species of scoliid wasp in the family Scoliidae.

<i>Dielis pilipes</i> Species of scoliid wasp

Dielis pilipes, the hairy-footed scoliid wasp, is a species of scoliid wasp in the family Scoliidae.

<i>Dielis tolteca</i> Species of wasp

Dielis tolteca, the Toltec scoliid wasp, is a species of hymenopteran in the family Scoliidae. It is commonly found on plants in the genus Solidago.

<i>Dielis tejensis</i> Species of scoliid wasp

Dielis tejensis is a species of scoliid wasp. It is endemic to Texas.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Bradley, James Chester (1928). "The Species of Campsomeris (Hymenoptera-Scoliidae) of the plumipes Group, Inhabiting the United States, the Greater Antilles, and the Bahama Islands". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 80: 313–337. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  2. Krombein, Karl V. (1979). "Scoliidae". In Krombein, Karl V.; Hurd, Paul D. Jr.; Smith, David R.; Burks, B.D. (eds.). Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Vol. 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 1316.
  3. 1 2 Holm, Heather (2021). "Chapter 10 Scoliidae: Scoliid Wasps". Wasps: Their Biology, Diversity, and Role as Beneficial Insects and Pollinators of Native Plants. Minnetonka, MN: Pollination Press LLC. pp. 214–229. ISBN   9780991356317.
  4. 1 2 3 Grissell, Eric E. (2007). "Scoliid Wasps of Florida, Campsomeris, Scolia and Trielis spp. (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Scoliidae)" (PDF). Featured Creatures, DPI Entomology Circulars 179 and 185. University of Florida Entomology and Nematology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  5. Krombein, Karl V. (1953). "The Wasps and Bees of the Bimini Island Group, Bahamas, British West Indies (Hymenoptera: Aculeata)" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (1633): 1–29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  6. Wolcott, George N. (1948). "Insects of Puerto Rico" (PDF). Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico. 32 (4): 855 . Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  7. Khouri, Z.; Gillung, J.P.; Kimsey, L.S. (2022). "The evolutionary history of mammoth wasps (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae)". bioRxiv   10.1101/2022.01.24.474473 .
  8. Osten, T. (2005). "Checkliste der Dolchwespen der Welt (Insecta: Hymenoptera, Scoliidae). Teil 1: Proscoliinae und Scoliinae: Campsomerini. Teil 2: Scoliinae: Scoliini. Teil 3: Literatur" [Checklist of the Scoliidae of the World. Part 1: Proscoliinae and Scoliinae: Campsomerini. Part 2: Scoliinae: Scoliini. Part 3: Literature](PDF). Bericht der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Augsburg (in German). 62 (220–221): 1–62. Retrieved 2023-07-17.