Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt

Last updated

The Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt are a religious congregation within the Dominican Order of religious sisters founded in 1890. They are based in the town of Blauvelt, New York, a northern suburb of New York City. Their traditional service has been childcare, both through teaching and caring for orphans.

Contents

Early foundations

Mary Sammon was born and baptized on September 17, 1843 in Terryglass, County Tipperary, Ireland. She was the seventh of eight children. In 1850, she and two of her older sisters emigrated to the United States with their uncle and settled in the Lower East Side of Manhattan. At that period, it was a large center of German immigration. Mary and her sisters supported themselves through domestic work, serving German Catholic families in the neighborhood.

In 1862, Mother Hyacinth Scheininger, O.P., was sent from Holy Cross Convent in the Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn in order to teach German girls in Lower Manhattan. It was there that Mary met the cloistered Dominican nuns, who had come from Ratisbon, Germany, to care for children of the German-speaking immigrants to America. She joined the nuns and received the Dominican habit in 1873, at which time she took the name Sister Mary Ann .

By that time, a separate convent on Second Street in Brooklyn had been established. It was in Brooklyn that she began to rescue orphaned children from the streets of New York City, especially immigrant children. Eventually, she was asked by the Archbishop of New York, Cardinal McCloskey, to establish a home for them. Sister Mary Ann and Mother Hyacinth were looking for property in Blauveltville, when they came across a "For Sale" sign in front of the Eustace property on Western Highway. They decided to stop and look at the house and property. As they entered the parlor, they were surprised to see an original Grellet painting of the founder of their Order, Saint Dominic, raising a dead child to life—a miracle which had occurred at Saint Sixtus in Rome in the 13th century. For the two nuns, this was a sign and Sister Mary Ann exclaimed, "Here we shall be."

In 1878, she and a few other nuns established Saint Joseph Convent in Blauveltville, Rockland County, New York. Nine immigrant orphans also went with the nuns, the beginning of what is now St. Dominic's Home. [1]

Sister Mary Ann was appointed the Religious superior of the house in 1880, and henceforth was called Mother Mary Ann. There was a great need for care for orphans, and the orphanage quickly expanded. Every available space was converted to rooms for the children and for the Sisters who cared for them. By 1884, the Sisters were caring for 389 children. Their status as cloistered nuns of the Dominican Second Order, however, continually proved to be an impediment to their service, due to various requirements in their way of life in the daily routine which complicated their service in childcare. To resolve this and other issues, in October 1890, the community separated from the motherhouse in Brooklyn and was incorporated as the Sisters of St. Dominic of Blauvelt, a religious congregation of the Third Order of St. Dominic. [2]

Ministry today

Today, more than 120 professed Sisters and associate members minister throughout New York, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Florida, California and Oregon. [1] They are actively involved in education at all levels including colleges, high schools, grammar schools, and special education programs for the multi-handicapped. Dominican College (New York) in Orangeburg, New York was founded in 1952. [1]

Their ministries include social service programs for the developmentally disabled, services for children in foster care (including adoption services), programs for migrant children, shelters for homeless adults and children, housing services for persons with HIV/AIDS, programs for the mentally ill and chemically addicted, and health care services for the poor. They also minister in community outreach programs that provide advocacy, ESL, literacy, and job training. They are active in social justice activities, catechetical programs; retreat work, pastoral work in parishes and hospitals, and prayer ministry.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dominican Order</span> Roman Catholic religious order

The Order of Preachers, also known as the Dominican Order, is a Roman Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilian priest named Dominic de Guzmán. It was approved by Pope Honorius III via the papal bull Religiosam vitam on 22 December 1216. Members of the order, who are referred to as Dominicans, generally display the letters OP after their names, standing for Ordinis Praedicatorum, meaning 'of the Order of Preachers'. Membership in the order includes friars, nuns, active sisters, and lay or secular Dominicans. More recently, there has been a growing number of associates of the religious sisters who are unrelated to the tertiaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyacinth of Poland</span> Polish Dominican priest and missionary

Hyacinth was a Polish Dominican priest and missionary who worked to reform women's monasteries in his native Poland. He was a Doctor of Sacred Studies, educated in Paris and Bologna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Order of the Visitation of Holy Mary</span> Enclosed religious order

The Order of the Visitation of Holy Mary, abbreviated VSM and also known as the Visitandines, is a Catholic religious order of Pontifical Right for women. Members of the order are also known as the Salesian Sisters or, more commonly as the Visitation Sisters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ascensión Nicol y Goñi</span>

María Ascensión Nicol y Goñi, O.P., was a Spanish Roman Catholic religious sister of the Third Order of St. Dominic. She co-founded and was the first Prioress General of the Congregation of Dominican Missionary Sisters of the Rosary, which she helped to found in Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul</span> Society of apostolic life

The Company of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul, commonly called the Daughters of Charity or Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent De Paul, is a Society of Apostolic Life for women within the Catholic Church. Its members make annual vows throughout their life, which leaves them always free to leave, without the need of ecclesiastical permission. They were founded in 1633 by Vincent de Paul and state that they are devoted to serving the poor through the corporal and spiritual works of mercy.

The Third Order of Saint Francis is a third order in the Franciscan tradition of Christianity, founded by the medieval Italian Catholic friar Francis of Assisi.

The Dominican Nuns of the Perpetual Rosary are a religious institute founded in 1880 in Calais, France, by Father Damien-Marie Saintourens, Mother Rose of Saint Mary Werhle and Mother Mary Imelda Gauthier, all of them from the Order of the Preachers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul (Halifax)</span>

The Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul were founded on May 11, 1849, when the four founding Sisters of Charity arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia, from New York City; this has been designated a National Historic Event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congregation of Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd</span> Catholic religious order

The Congregation of Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd, also known as the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, is a Catholic religious order that was founded in 1835 by Mary Euphrasia Pelletier in Angers, France. The religious sisters belong to a Catholic international congregation of religious women dedicated to promoting the welfare of women and girls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third Order of Saint Dominic</span> Order of religious men and women

The Third Order of Saint Dominic, also referred to as the Lay Fraternities of Saint Dominic or Lay Dominicans since 1972, is a Catholic third order which is part of the Dominican Order.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diana degli Andalò</span>

Diana degli Andalò, OP, sometimes d'Andalo, was a Dominican nun who founded a convent for her order dedicated to Saint Agnes in Italy.

When referring to Roman Catholic religious orders, the term Second Order refers to those communities of contemplative cloistered nuns which are a part of the religious orders that developed in the Middle Ages.

Catholic sisters and nuns in the United States have played a major role in American religion, education, nursing and social work since the early 19th century. In Catholic Europe, convents were heavily endowed over the centuries, and were sponsored by the aristocracy. Religious orders were founded by entrepreneurial women who saw a need and an opportunity, and were staffed by devout women from poor families. The number of Catholic nuns grew exponentially from about 900 in the year 1840, to a maximum of nearly 200,000 in 1965, falling to 56,000 in 2010. According to an article posted on CatholicPhilly.com, the website of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in October 2018, National Religious Retirement Office statistics showed that number as 47,160 in 2016, adding that “about 77 percent of women religious are older than 70.” In March 2022, the NRRO was reporting statistics from 2018, citing the number of professed sisters as 45,100. The network of Catholic institutions provided high status lifetime careers as nuns in parochial schools, hospitals, and orphanages. They were part of an international Catholic network, with considerable movement back and forth from Britain, France, Germany and Canada.

The Dominican Congregation of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, better known as the Dominican Sisters of Grand Rapids, is a religious congregation of sisters of the Dominican Third Order established in 1877, with their motherhouse located in Grand Rapids, Michigan. They were founded to provide education to the children of the Catholic populations of Michigan and other regions of the American Midwest. As of 2017, they have 209 sisters in the congregation.

The Dominican Congregation of Our Lady of the Rosary, better known as the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill, is an institute of religious sisters of the Third Order of Saint Dominic based in Sparkill, New York, which was founded in 1876. The congregation developed to care for indigent women but now works primarily in education as well.

Margaret Dowling or Mother Mary Dominic was an Irish-American Dominican nun and foundress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucy Eaton Smith</span> Roman Catholic nun and congregation founder.

Lucy Eaton Smith (1845-1894), in religious life Mother Mary Catherine De Ricci of the Sacred Heart, was an American Roman Catholic nun who founded the Dominican Sisters of St. Catherine de' Ricci, a pontifical institute in Albany, New York.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Dossantos, Juliann. "Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt Celebrate 125 Years of Service" Catholic New York, November 25, 2015
  2. Sweeney, Mary Paraclete, O.P., Ed. Here We Shall Be:1878-1978. Sisters of St. Dominic, Blauvelt, NY.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)