Donore Castle

Last updated

Donore Castle
Native name
Irish: Caiseal Dhún Uabhair
Donore Castle, County Meath.jpg
Type tower house
LocationDonore, Ballivor,
County Meath, Ireland
Coordinates 53°29′36″N6°56′31″W / 53.493406°N 6.942018°W / 53.493406; -6.942018
Area Boyne Valley
Height12 m (39 ft)
Built1430s
Official nameDonore Castle
Reference no.232
Ireland adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Donore Castle in Ireland

Donore Castle is a tower house (caiseal) and National Monument in County Meath, Ireland. [1]

Contents

Location

Donore Castle is located on the north bank of the Boyne, south of the R161, just upriver of the point where it meets the Enfield Blackwater. [2]

History

Henry VI, who financed the construction of the "ten-pound castles". King Henry VI from NPG (2).jpg
Henry VI, who financed the construction of the "ten-pound castles".

In 1429 Henry VI, King of England and Lord of Ireland in an effort to defend The Pale, granted ten pounds to any of his subjects who built a small defensive tower (20 × 16 × 40 feet) on the edge of the Pale before 1439. The tower house at Donore is assumed to be one of these castles, built by the local power, the Mac Eochagáin (McGeoghegans). In 1650, during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, the castle was taken by forces under Sir John Reynolds and over 40 members of the McGeoghegan family were massacred. [3]

According to the Civil Survey (1654–56) Garrat Lench of "Donowre" owned 220 acres (89 ha) in 1640, and on the property was ‘a Castle and Orchard, a weare and some cottages.’ An illustration from 1785 shows the castle occupied with a hip roof (where all sides slope downwards to the walls).

Building

Illustration of 1785 with thatched roof. Donore Castle 1785.png
Illustration of 1785 with thatched roof.

The castle has three storeys, and measures 7.3 × 6.3 m at the base, and is 12 m (39 ft) tall with rounded corners a projecting round tower at the corner housing a spiral staircase. [4] It has a vaulted roof on the lower floor and mural garderobe and a fireplace on the upper floors. The ceilings were supported on corbels. One of the Castle's defenses is a murder hole situated at roof level above the entrance door. There are also carved heads of a king and bishop above the doorway. [5] [6] [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slane</span> Village in County Meath, Ireland

Slane is a village in County Meath, in Ireland. The village stands on a steep hillside on the left bank of the River Boyne at the intersection of the N2 and the N51. As of the 2022 census, Slane's population was 1,445. The village and surrounding area contains many historic sites dating back over 5,000 years. The village centre, as it is laid-out today, dates mainly from the 18th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irish round tower</span> Irish mediaeval stone tower beside a church or monastery

Irish round towers are early mediaeval stone towers of a type found mainly in Ireland, with two in Scotland and one on the Isle of Man. As their name Cloigtheach indicates, they were originally bell towers, though they may have been later used for additional purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ross Castle</span> 15th century castle in Ireland

Ross Castle is a 15th-century tower house and keep on the edge of Lough Leane, in Killarney National Park, County Kerry, Ireland. It is the ancestral home of the Chiefs of the Clan O'Donoghue, later associated with the Brownes of Killarney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trim Castle</span> Largest Norman castle in Ireland (ruin), Trim, County Meath

Trim Castle is a castle on the south bank of the River Boyne in Trim, County Meath, Ireland, with an area of 30,000 m2. Over a period of 30 years, it was built by Hugh de Lacy and his son Walter as the caput of the Lordship of Meath. The Irish Government currently own and are in charge of the care of the castle, through the state agency The Office of Public Works (OPW).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sligo Abbey</span> Ruined Dominican friary in Sligo, Ireland

Sligo Abbey was a Dominican convent in Sligo, Ireland, founded in 1253. It was built in the Romanesque style with some later additions and alterations. Extensive ruins remain, mainly of the church and the cloister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dundrum Castle</span> Ruined castle at Dundrum, County Down, Northern Ireland

Dundrum Castle, a ruin standing over the town of Dundrum, County Down, Northern Ireland, must not to be confused with Dundrum Castle in Dundrum, County Dublin. It was constructed by John de Courcy, sometime near the beginning of the 13th century, following his invasion of Ulster. The castle, built to control access into Lecale from the west and south, stands on the top of a rocky hill commanding fine views south over Dundrum Bay and the Mourne Mountains, the lands west towards Slieve Croob and the plains of Lecale to the east. The Castle is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Dundrum, in Newry, Mourne and Down District Council area, at grid ref: J4047 3700.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naul, Dublin</span> Village in County Dublin, Ireland

Naul, is a village, townland, and civil parish at the northern edge of the traditional County Dublin in Ireland. The Delvin River to the north of the village marks the county boundary with County Meath. Naul civil parish is in the historic barony of Balrothery West.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castletown Geoghegan</span> Village in County Westmeath, Ireland

Castletown Geoghegan is a village in County Westmeath, Ireland, and lies south west of Lough Ennell near the county town of Mullingar. It is around 13 km south-west of Mullingar and 19 km north of Tullamore. Castletown was the seat of the Geoghegan family of the medieval Barony of Moycashel in County Westmeath.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunasead Castle</span> 17th century fortified house in Baltimore, County Cork, Ireland

Dunasead Castle, sometimes known as Baltimore Castle, is a 17th-century fortified house situated in the town of Baltimore in County Cork, Ireland. The tower house is built on the site of an earlier Norman-era structure, which itself replaced an earlier Bronze Age ringfort. Traditionally associated with the chiefs of clan O'Driscoll, the castle was purchased and restored by members of the McCarthy family in the late 1990s, and partially opened to the public from 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rockstown Castle</span> Ruined tower house in County Limerick, Ireland

Rockstown Castle is a ruined Irish tower house from medieval times in County Limerick, Ireland. It is located near the village of Ballyneety, 7 miles (11 km) from the city of Limerick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dardistown Castle</span> Castle and House in County Meath, Ireland

Dardistown Castle is a castle and country house situated in parkland near Julianstown in County Meath, Ireland a few miles south of Drogheda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athclare Castle</span> Tower house in County Louth, Ireland

Athclare Castle is a Tudor tower house in the Dunleer area of County Louth in Ireland. Built in the 1550s, Athclare was built for the Barnewell family, and is typical of defensive architectural structures built in the Pale during the Tudor period in Ireland. Athclare has been extended and adapted in the centuries since its construction and is classified as a site of National social historical importance by the Irish National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macroom Castle</span> Castle in Macroom, County Cork, Ireland

Macroom Castle, in the centre of the town of Macroom, was once residence and fortress of the Lords of Muskerry. The castle has changed owners many times, has been besieged, burned, and rebuilt. The MacCarthys of Muskerry owned it with some interruptions from about 1353 when Muskerry was given to Dermot MacCarthy, 1st Lord of Muskerry, until 1691 when Donogh MacCarthy, 4th Earl of Clancarty lost it definitively.

Inchcleraun, also called Quaker Island, is an island situated in Lough Ree on the River Shannon, in central Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kindlestown Castle</span> Castle (hall house) in County Wicklow, Ireland

Kindlestown Castle is a castle and a National Monument in Delgany, Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athlumney Castle</span> Castle (tower house and fortified house) in County Meath, Ireland

Athlumney Castle is a tower house and fortified house and a National Monument in Navan, Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunmoe Castle</span> Castle in County Meath, Ireland

Dunmoe Castle is a castle and National Monument located near Navan, Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roscrea Castle</span> Building in Roscrea, Ireland

Roscrea Castle is a 13th-century motte-and-bailey castle in the town of Roscrea, Ireland. The Castle consists of a walled courtyard, gate block, and angled towers. Along with 18th century Damer House and gardens, the Castle forms part of Roscrea Heritage Centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athenry Castle</span> 13th century tower house in County Galway, Ireland

Athenry Castle is a tower house and National Monument located in Athenry, Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kilgobbin Castle (Dublin)</span> Tower house in Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Ireland

Kilgobbin Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Dublin, Ireland.

References

  1. "The tragic history of the MacGeoghegan's of Donore Castle - Irish Origenes: Use Family Tree DNA to Discover Your Genetic Origins - Clans of Ireland - Irish Surnames Map". Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  2. "Donore Castle, Co. Meath".
  3. Past, Ed Hannon-Visions of the (22 July 2013). "Donore Castle, Meath, Ireland".
  4. "Donore Castle".
  5. "Historic Sites of Ireland: Donore Castle".
  6. "Ireland In Ruins: Donore Castle Co Meath".
  7. "Travelmania Ireland - Donore Castle Ruins, County Meath".