Drifting Cowboys

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The Drifting Cowboys
Hank Williams Drifting Cowboys Cropped.jpg
Hank Williams and the Drifting Cowboys performing on WSM
Background information
Genres
Instrument(s)
Years active1937–1951; 1955–1957; 1977–1991 [1]
Labels Sterling

The Drifting Cowboys were the backing group for American country legend and singer-songwriter Hank Williams. The band went through several lineups during Williams' career. The original lineup was formed in 1937, changing musicians from show to show until Williams signed with Sterling Records.

Contents

The lineup was further modified in the following years, with the most famous version of the group formed in 1949 for Williams' appearance on the Grand Ole Opry . Although the Drifting Cowboys were credited on Williams' records, until 1950, Williams was backed by session musicians on recordings, with the label crediting the Cowboys. In 1951, Williams disbanded the group. After his death, the band was used for a short time by Ray Price. Former members later toured under the name of the band.

History

Original lineup of the Drifting Cowboys, 1938 Hank Williams and the Driftin' Cowboys, 1938.jpg
Original lineup of the Drifting Cowboys, 1938

Hank Williams formed the original Drifting Cowboys band between 1937 and 1938 in Montgomery, Alabama. The name was derived from Williams' love of Western films, with him and the band wearing cowboy hats and boots. [2] The original line-up consisted of Braxton Schuffert (guitar), Freddie Beach (fiddle), and the comedian Smith "Hezzy" Adair. The youngest member of the band was thirteen-year-old steel guitar player James E. Porter. [3] During the 1930s, the Drifting Cowboys varied from one show to another, with members playing a few shows before leaving and being replaced. In 1944, Don Helms joined the band playing the steel guitar, and Sammy Pruett on guitar, however both left the band after a year. [2]

When Williams signed with Sterling Records, he formed a new band: R.D Norred (steel guitar), Joe Pennington (guitar), Herbert "Lum" York (bass) and Winston Todd (guitar). Hank and Audrey Williams requested a loan to buy the band matching outfits that they wore on performances. [4] The band was renewed by Williams for his first appearance on the Louisiana Hayride in 1948, with Bob McNett (guitar), "Lum" York (bass), Tony Francini (fiddle), Felton Pruett (steel guitar) and Dent Holmes (guitar). [5]

For his June 1949 debut at the Grand Ole Opry , Williams formed the most famous version of the Drifting Cowboys: Bob McNett (guitar), Hillous Butrum (bass), Jerry Rivers (fiddle) and Don Helms (steel guitar). [6] Until 1950, Williams' songs were recorded with session musicians, with the label crediting the backing to the Drifting Cowboys Band. [2] In 1950, McNett and Butrum left the band, being replaced by Sammy Pruett and Cedric Rainwater. [2] In 1951, before undergoing back surgery and not knowing how long he would be unable to tour, Williams disbanded the group. During 1952, he was not backed by the Drifting Cowboys. [7] After his death, the band was used for a short time by Ray Price. Band members would later tour as the Drifting Cowboys for several years. [2]

Members

Other members

  • Clent Holmes
  • Joe Pennington
  • Lemuel Curtiss Crysel
  • Joseph L."Buddy" Jolly
  • Grady Martin
  • Billy Byrd
  • Jack Drake
  • Daniel Jack Boling
  • George Brown
  • Louis Brown
  • High Sheriff
  • Lefty Clark
  • Walter Rex Compton 1923–1980 [8]
  • Curly Corbin
  • Clyde Criswell
  • Zeke Crittenden
  • Little Joe Stanley
  • Richard Paul Dennis Jr
  • Allen Dunkin
  • Willie Harper
  • James Porter
  • Clarence Able
  • Mitt Ike DeRamus
  • Ernie lee Roberts
  • Woody Jones
  • Eugene Rollan
  • Gerald Boger

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References

  1. ↑ "The Cowboys' Time-Line". Angelfire.com. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Kingsbury, Paul (1998). The Encyclopedia of Country Music: The Ultimate Guide to the Music. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 143. ISBN   978-0-19-517608-7.
  3. ↑ Koon, George William (1983). Hank Williams, So Lonesome. Westport CT: Greenwood Press. p. 11. ISBN   978-1-57806-283-6.
  4. ↑ Masino, Susan (2011). Family Tradition – Three Generations of Hank Williams. Milwaukee WI: Backbeat Books. p. 32. ISBN   978-1-617-13107-3.
  5. ↑ Williams, Lycrecia; Vinicur, Dale (1989). Still in Love with You: The Story of Hank and Audrey Williams. Nashville TN: Rutledge Hill. p. 48. ISBN   978-1-558-53048-5.
  6. ↑ Escott, Colin (2008) [1994]. Hank Williams: The Biography. New York NY: Little, Brown & Co. p. 149. ISBN   978-0-316-24986-7.
  7. ↑ Escott, Hank Williams, p. 284
  8. ↑ A Compton Family History by Thomas Heflin Compton
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