Drude Dahlerup | |
---|---|
Born | 3 February 1945 |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Aarhus University, Denmark |
Academic work | |
Main interests | Gender studies and politics |
Drude Dahlerup (born 3 February 1945 in Aarhus,Denmark) is a Danish-Swedish professor of Political Science at Stockholm University. Her main research area is gender and politics. She is an international consultant on the empowerment of women in politics and a specialist on the implementation of gender quota systems. Spokesperson for the EU-critical center-left June Movement during four Danish referendums in the 1990s.
Dahlerup graduated Cand.scient.pol. (candidate of political science) from Aarhus University in 1974.
Drude Dahlerup was an associate professor of political science at Aarhus University,Denmark from 1989 and a full professor of political science with special focus on gender studies form 1998 at the Department of Political Science at Stockholm University,Sweden. Other appointments she has held include Visiting Researcher at Radcliffe College,Harvard University 1981–82;Visiting professor,Birkbeck College,University of London,2002–03;Visiting professor at Faculty of Social Science,Radboud University,Nijmegen,2013–14. Today,she works as professor emerita at Stockholm University and,since 2017,also as an honorary professor at Roskilde University,Dept. of Social Science and Business.
Drude Dahlerup edited the first global overview over the widespread adoption of electoral gender quotas since the start of the 1990s:Women,Quotas and Politics,Routledge 2006. In cooperation with International IDEA and the Inter-Parliamentary Union. Dahlerup and her research team developed the global web site on the use of electoral gender quotas around the world,www.quotaproject.org. Dahlerup edited with Lenita Freidenvall the report “Electoral Gender Quota Systems and their Implementation in Europe”,requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Gender Equality,2009,up-dated 2011 and 2013 (PE 408.309 and 493.011). In the article,“Quotas as a Fast Track to Equal Political Representation for Women:Why Scandinavia is No Longer the Model”,International Feminist Journal of Politics, 2005,7 (1):26–48.),Drude Dahlerup and Lenita Freidenvall introduced the concepts of the’Fast Track Model’versus the ‘Incremental Track Model’to women's political empowerment. [1]
Drude Dahlerup took an active part in the first development of Women's Studies,later Gender Studies in Denmark,in the Nordic countries as well as internationally. [2] She was member of the board of KVINFO,The Danish Centre for Information on Women,Gender and Diversity,Copenhagen,1998–2003;head of Cekvina,Centre for Gender Studies at Aarhus University,1991–92 and again 1997. Member of the board of KVINFO,The Danish Center for Information on Women and Gender,Copenhagen,1998–2003.
Drude Dahlerup was a co-founder of the Redstockings,the Women's Liberation Movement in Denmark,which started 1970. She has been active in various national and international feminist organizations.
In the 1990s,Dahlerup was one of the leading figures in the No-campaign in the Danish EU-referendums on the new EU-Treaties in 1992,1993,1998 and against the euro in 2000. She was co-founder and spokesperson for the center-left EU-critical JuneMovement (JuniBevægelsen),one of the leading EU-critical movements in Denmark,represented in the European Parliament 1993–2009.[1] Dahlerup was vice-chair of the Danish Government's Council for European Politics 1993–2000;Since 2006 chair of the Danish EU-critical think-thank NyAgenda. [3]
Drude Dahlerup has published extensively on women in politics,quota systems,the women's movements and feminist theory. In a most-cited 1988-article,“From a Small to a Large Minority”,(Scandinavian Political Studies (11 (4):275-98),she applied the ‘critical mass theory’known from nuclear physics to the minority position of women in politics. Among her edited books in English are The New Women’s Movement:Feminism and Political Power in Europe and the U.S.A (Sage 1986);Women,Quotas and Politics (Routledge 2006) and Breaking Male Dominance in old Democracies (with Monique Leyenaar,Oxford Univ. Press 2013). She wrote a two volume book,Rødstrømperne (the Redstockings),about the development,new thinking and impact of the Danish new Women's Liberation Movement,1970-85 (in Danish,Gyldendal 1998). Her book Has Democracy Failed Women?, [4] was also published in Danish (Demokrati uden kvinder?) and Korean. She contributed to the Routledge Handbook of Election Law. [5]
The Danish Center for Research on Women and Gender (KVINFO) is a Danish information center about women's issues. It primarily aims to provide the general public with information about the results of women's studies and gender research undertaken in Denmark and internationally.
Beatrice Halsaa is a Norwegian political scientist,gender studies expert and feminist. She was appointed as Professor of Gender Studies at the University of Oslo in 2003,the second person to hold a chair in that discipline at the University of Oslo. She was leader of the EU research project "Gendered Citizenship in Multicultural Europe:The Impact of Contemporary Women's Movements," which was a cooperation of 15 research institutions in ten countries. Her fields of expertise are gender equality,women's movements,feminist theory,and multiculturalism.
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Vibeke Vasbo is a Danish writer and women's rights and LGBT rights activist. In the early 1970s,she participated in the Redstocking movement and in the Danish Lesbian Movement. She embarked on a literary career in 1976 with Al den løgn om kvinders svaghed expanding on the work of a woman crane driver,based on her experiences in Oslo in 1974-75.
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The Red Stocking Movement was a Danish women's rights movement which was established in 1970 and was active until the mid-1980s. Inspired by the Redstockings founded in 1969 in New York City,it brought together left-wing feminists who fought for the same rights as men in terms of equal pay but it also addressed treatment of women in the workplace as well as in the family.
Ulla Dahlerup is a Danish journalist,writer and women's rights activist. She was one of the most prominent members of the Danish Red Stocking Movement in the early 1970s,an episode she used as a basis for her 1979 novel Søstrene. More recently,she has campaigned for the Danish People's Party.
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Inge Biehl Henningsen is a Danish statistician,academic and writer. A former researcher and lecturer at the universities of Copenhagen and Aarhus,she has also been active in politics and women's rights,most recently in connection with the PISA approach to student assessment. As editor of the socialist journal Naturkampen in the 1980s,she covered subjects as varied as the management of cancer research and the European Union's approach to agriculture in the third world.
Anna Westergaard (1882–1964) was a Danish railway official and a highly influential women's rights activist. Working for the Danish State Railways where she later became a traffic supervisor,she became a board member of the Danish Railways Union (Jernbaneforeningen) and of the Danish Civil Servants Union. A strong proponent of equal rights for men and women in education and the labour market,she was a key contributor to management of the Danish Women's Society (1919–1924) and the Women's Council in Denmark (1938–1946). Westergaard represented Danish women's interests in discussions at the League of Nations in the mid-1930s. From 1937 to 1960,she was president of Open Door International for the Economic Emancipation of the Woman Worker. Politically,she belonged to the Danish Social Liberal Party and was an alternate in the Upper House or Landstinget from 1939 to 1953.
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