Durgabai Kamat

Last updated

Durgabai Kamat
Zubeida in Alam Ara, 1931.jpg
Bornc.1879
NationalityIndian
OccupationActress
Children Kamlabai Gokhale (daughter)
Relatives

Durgabai Kamat (c. 1879) was a Marathi actress, who was the first actress in Indian cinema. [1]

Contents

Early and personal life

Kamat was born in a Hindu family. [2] She was also the maternal grandmother of veteran Marathi actor Chandrakant Gokhale, [3] and the great-grandmother of actors Vikram Gokhale and Mohan Gokhale. [1]

Career

In the early 1900s, acting in film or theatre was a taboo for women, so much so Dadasaheb Phalke, the father of Indian cinema, had to use male actors for female roles in first Indian film, Raja Harishchandra . However with its success, female actresses were encouraged. Thus he introduced Kamat in his 1913 second movie Mohini Bhasmasur as a leading lady Parvati, while her daughter Kamlabai Gokhale, played the role of Mohini, thus becoming the first female child actress of Indian cinema. After Kamat, other actresses started working in cinema. [4]

Death

Kamat died on 17 May 1997, in Pune, Maharashtra, aged 98.[ citation needed ]

Filmography

YearTitleRoleNotes
1913 Mohini Bhasmasur Parvati

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dadasaheb Phalke</span> Indian film producer, director and screenwriter (1870–1944)

Dhundiraj Govind Phalke, popularly known as Dadasaheb Phalke, was an Indian producer-director-screenwriter, known as "the Father of Indian cinema".

Kamat or Kamath is a surname from Goa, Maharashtra and coastal Karnataka in India. It is found among Hindus of the Goud Saraswat Brahmin, Saraswat and Rajapur Saraswat Brahmin communities following Madhva Sampradaya of either Gokarna Matha or Kashi Matha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vijaya Mehta</span> Indian actress

Vijaya Mehta, is a noted Indian Marathi film and theatre director and also an actor in many films from the Parallel Cinema. She is a founder member of Mumbai-based theatre group, Rangayan with playwright Vijay Tendulkar, and actors Arvind Deshpande and Shriram Lagoo. She is most known for her acclaimed role in film Party (1984) and for her directorial ventures, Rao Saheb (1986) and Pestonjee (1988). As the founder member of theatre group, Rangayan, she became a leading figure in the experimental Marathi theatre of the 1960s.

Gokhale is an Indian surname found in the Chitpawan community native to the western state of Maharashtra.

Durga Khote was an Indian actress, beginning as one of the foremost leading ladies of her time. She remained active in Hindi and Marathi cinema, as well as theatre, for over 50 years, starring in around 200 films and numerous theatre productions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vikram Gokhale</span> Indian actor (1945–2022)

Vikram Gokhale was an Indian film, television and stage actor, noted for his roles in Marathi theatre, Hindi films and television. He was the son of the Veteran Marathi theatre and film actor, Chandrakant Gokhale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mukta Barve</span> Indian actress

Mukta Barve is an Indian film, television, and theatre actress and a producer. One of the most popular Marathi celebrities, she has established a career in Marathi films. She is a recipient of seven Maharashtra State Film Awards one for Best Debut and other six for Best Actress in different plays and films.

<i>Kaksparsh</i> 2012 Indian film

Kaksparsh is a 2012 Indian Marathi period drama film directed by Mahesh Manjrekar and produced by Aniruddha Deshpande and Medha Manjrekar. The film stars Sachin Khedekar, Priya Bapat, Medha Manjrekar, Savita Malpekar and Ketaki Mategaonkar. Based on a short story by Usha Datar by the same name, the film depicts the tumultuous events in a Chitpavan Brahmin family, set around 1930–1950 in Konkan. The film was a commercial success and got critical acclaim for its direction, screenplay by Girish Joshi and also for the performances by its actors, especially Khedekar for his portrayal of Hari Damle as a head of the family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamlabai Gokhale</span> Indian actress (1900–1998)

Kamlabai Gokhale was one of the first actresses in Indian cinema, along with her mother Durgabai Kamat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neha Pendse</span> Indian actress

Nehha Pendse Bayas is an Indian film and television actress and producer who works in Telugu, Tamil, Hindi, Malayalam, Kannada, and Marathi language films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vibhavari Deshpande</span> Indian film actress

Vibhawari Deshpande is an Indian actress, writer and director who works in Marathi theatre and Marathi cinema.

Mohini Bhasmasur is a 1913 Indian mythological film directed by Dadasaheb Phalke and starring Kamlabai Gokhale and Durgabai Kamat. It is India's and Phalke's second full-length feature film. Mohini Bhasmasur is the first Indian film to have a female actor. In Raja Harischandra, India's and Phalke's first film, the role of the female was played by Anna Salunke, a male.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandrakant Gokhale</span> Indian actor (1921–2008)

Chandrakant Raghunath Gokhale was a well-known veteran Marathi film and stage actor and singer.

Mukta is a 1994 Marathi film directed by Jabbar Patel. The film stars Shreeram Lagoo, Sonali Kulkarni, Reema Lagoo and Vikram Gokhale in lead roles. Mukta won the 1994 National Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration. It is considered one of the important Marathi films for the period 1993–98.

<i>Godavari</i> (2022 film) 2021 Indian drama film

Godavari is an Indian Marathi-language drama film directed by Nikhil Mahajan and produced by Jitendra Joshi, Mitali Joshi, Pavan Malu and Nikhil Mahajan under the banner of Blue Drop Films. Starring Jitendra Joshi in lead role along with Neena Kulkarni, Sanjay Mone, Vikram Gokhale and Gauri Nalawade in pivotal roles. The film tells a story of a family living on the banks of river Godavari in Nashik.

<i>Tuzech Mi Geet Gaat Aahe</i> Indian television series

Tuzech Mi Geet Gaat Aahe is an Indian Marathi language television series which is directed by Kedar Vaidya. It premiered from 2 May 2022 airing on Star Pravah. It stars Avani Taywade, Abhijeet Khandkekar, Priya Marathe and Urmila Kothare in lead roles.

References

  1. 1 2 "Vikram Gokhale has an illustrious family lineage". The Times of India . 23 January 2013. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
  2. "Durgabai Kamat: The First Female Actor In Indian Cinema". Idiva Dot Com. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  3. Veteran actor Gokhale dead, The Times of India , 21 June 2008.
  4. Riya Chakravarty (3 May 2013). "Indian cinema@100: First women on screen: Durgabai Kamat and her daughter Kamlabai Ghokhle". NDTV. Archived from the original on 4 May 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2013.