EUBG 2014 II

Last updated

EUBG 2014 II
EUBG 2014-2
EUBG 2014-2.jpeg
Active1 July 2014 31 December 2014
CountryFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
AllegianceFlag of Europe.svg  European Union
Branch EU Battlegroup
SizeEstimates vary:
2,500; [1] 3,000; [2] 3,500; [3] 3,700. [4]
Commanders
Current
commander
Colonel Philippe Boucké [5]

EUBG 2014 II or EUBG 2014-2 is an EU Battlegroup consisting of around 3,000 troops from Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg, Spain, the Netherlands and North Macedonia. It was on standby from 1 July until 31 December 2014. [2] [3]

Contents

Composition and equipment

EUBG 2014 II included approximately 745 Dutch soldiers: [2]

Belgium provided most troops: 1,800 soldiers. [1] It formed a binational Infantry Task Force with the Netherlands, consisting of 4 infantry combat units. The 2 Dutch units were one heavy infantry company and one air-assault company; the 2 Belgian units were one light infantry company on Dingo 2s and a company of Piranha IIICs with DF90 (Direct Fire capability 90mm cannon). [5] [4] The Belgian helicopter group consisted of 6 Agusta 109s. [5]

Germany provided CH-53 “Stallion” transport helicopters. [5]

Spain provided field artillery (155mm cannon [4] ), a Signal Intelligence (SIGINT) unit and an air-defence platoon. [5] There was also a team of Belgian and Spanish engineers, and psy ops capabilities. [4]

Luxembourg provided a reconnaissance company. [5]

North Macedonia was an exceptional participant, as the country was, at the time neither an EU nor NATO member. [1]

Exercises

Dutch artillery exercise during "Rampant Lion". European Battle Group Excercise 140222-A-OO646-099.jpg
Dutch artillery exercise during "Rampant Lion".

In late February 2014, EUBG 2014 II held an exercise codenamed "Rampant Lion" in Grafenwöhr, Germany. [5] [4] In June 2014, EUBG 2014 II conducted a training exercise in the Ardennes, codenamed "Quick Lion", to prevent ethnic violence between the "Greys" and the "Whites" in the imaginary country of "Blueland". [6] [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "3.000 Europese militairen oefenen in Wallonië". Het Laatste Nieuws (in Dutch). 4 June 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 "Infographic EU-Battlegroup en Nederlandse deelname". Defensie.nl (in Dutch). Ministry of Defence of the Netherlands. 27 June 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
  3. 1 2 "EUBG". Mil.be (in Dutch). Ministry of Defence of Belgium. 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Alain Servaes (10 March 2014). "EUBG European Union Battle Group live firing training exercises training camp Grafenwoehr Germany". Army Recognition. Defense & Security News Web TV. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "European Union Battle Group led by Belgian army trains in Germany to prepare EU certification". Army Recognition website. 28 February 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
  6. Roland Duong & Teun van de Keuken (15 September 2014). "De Slag om Europa: Een Europees leger". De slag om Europa (in Dutch). NPO . Retrieved 7 July 2015.