Ebba Koch

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Ebba Koch is an Austrian art and architectural historian, who defines and discusses cultural issues of interest to political, social and economic historians. Presently she is a professor at the Institute of Art History in Vienna, Austria and a senior researcher at the Austrian Academy of Sciences. She completed her doctorate in philosophy and her Habilitation at Vienna University.[ citation needed ]

Contents

Koch has spent much of her professional life studying the architecture, art, and culture of the Mughal Empire, and is considered a leading authority on Mughal architecture. In 2001 she became the architectural advisor to the Taj Mahal Conservation Collaborative. [1]

Professional life

Early Modern India

Koch's work has made considerable contributions to the historical understanding of early modern India. In collaboration with the Indian architect Richard A. Barraud she conducted major surveys of the palaces and gardens of Shah Jahan, reconstructed the Mughal city of Agra, and produced the first, comprehensive documentation of the Taj Mahal. Through this work, Koch has developed one of the largest archives of photographs and measured drawings of the Islamic architecture of the Indian subcontinent.

She has also contributed to recording Mughal painting and applied arts, the artistic connections between Europe and Mughal India, and imperial symbolism. [2]

Methodology

Koch supports establishing art as an historical source, believing that an integrative approach can provide the key to the political and ideological concepts of the historical period being studied. Architecture and art emerge as a means of communication, through a topos of symbols, and like language and literature, they represent vital clues in the study of cultural and political history.

In her work with the Mughal Empire, informed by written sources, she utilises the art historian’s technique of formal analysis: utilising elements of the aesthetics of art, architectural form, building type, garden and urban design to form an understanding of the period. This approach has uncovered aspects of Mughal culture which were never recorded, but expressed only in architecture and the arts. [3]

Honours

Research grants for major surveys of Mughal architecture in the Indian Subcontinent: [4]

Selected publications

Prof. Koch has published numerous papers in journals and collectaneous volumes on Indian and Islamic architecture and painting and she has contributed several articles to the Encyclopedia of Islam .

Notes

  1. ↑ Marianne Fischer, “Radio interview (live) about The Complete Taj Mahal and the Riverfront Gardens of Agra with journalist Ferguss Nicoll, BBC “The World Today”, 13 September 2006
  2. ↑ TV interview with reporter Stephen Grant on the Taj Mahal and The Complete Taj Mahal for the programme "Daily Planet", Discovery Channel Canada, "Canada's flagship daily science news magazine show (www.exn.ca/dailyplanet)", 13 December 2006
  3. ↑ Narayani Gupta, Ira Pande, "A Conversation with Ebba Koch", India International Centre Quarterly (Autumn 2007), pp. 138150.
  4. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2010-04-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ↑ "FWF der Wissenschaftsfonds – Home". www.fwf.ac.at. Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 27 January 2022.

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