Related Research Articles
The Covenant Party was a political party in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) advocating governmental and financial reform. It was named after the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America,Act of Mar. 24,1976,Pub. L. 94-241,90 Stat. 263,codified as amended at 48 U.S.C. §1801 note. In the legislative elections of 2003,the Covenant Party won nine of eighteen seats. The party mostly made up of members from the Republican Party,but many prominent Democrats would also join the party. In the 2005 general elections,the Covenant Party increased its position as one of the strongest parties in the Commonwealth when Benigno R. Fitial,the party's gubernatorial candidate,won the election. The Covenant Party won seven of eighteen seats in the commonwealth's House of Representatives and three of nine seats in its Senate. In the Commonwealth Legislature 2007 elections,the Covenant Party won only four of twenty seats in the House of Representatives.
General elections were held in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) on Saturday,5 November 2005,electing the governor and Legislature. There was also a referendum on calling a Constitutional Convention,which was approved by voters. The gubernatorial election was the closest in the commonwealth's history,and resulted in the election of Benigno Fitial,narrowly defeating independent Heinz Hofschneider by 84 votes and incumbent Republican Governor Juan N. Babauta by an additional 98 votes. This would be the last year that the gubernatorial race would work in a first-past-the-post voting system as it would be reformed to work under a two-round system for the 2009 general elections. This election made commonwealth history by electing both the territory's first Carolinian governor and its first third party governor.
Benigno Repeki Fitial is a Northern Marianan politician who served was the sixth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. The second longest-serving governor in CNMI history,Fitial was elected on November 6,2005,assumed office on January 9,2006,and was re-elected to a (five-year) second term in 2009. He was impeached by the CNMI House of Representatives on February 11,2013,and was scheduled to face trial before the CNMI Senate to determine if he should be removed from office. He resigned on February 20,2013,after 7 years,1 month,and 11 days in office.
The Northern Mariana Islands Senate is the upper house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature. The Senate consists of nine senators representing three senatorial districts,each a multi-member constituency with three senators.
Matthew Theodore Gregory is a former Attorney General of the Northern Mariana Islands. He was appointed in January 2006 and served until 27 September 2008. After Gregory's departure,he was succeeded as acting Attorney General by Deputy Attorney General Gregory Baka for nearly eleven months. Eventually,Assistant Attorney General Edward Taylor Buckingham,III was confirmed as Attorney General on August 14,2009.
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the United States insular area of the Northern Mariana Islands:
The 2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Saturday,November 7,2009. This was the last general election to be held on a odd year. This election also saw the extension all office holding officials by one year to move the elections to even-years,corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices,including the nationwide United States House of Representatives elections and the United States general elections. This election also oversaw the first run-off to be held in the Northern Mariana Islands,which were held on Monday,November 23,2009. Benigno Fitial became the first governor to win a second term since 1985 and the first time a candidate won a majority since 1993 thanks to the newly implemented run-off voting system.
Heinz Sablan Hofschneider is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands. Hofschneider served as the Speaker of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives from 2002 to 2004 and is a four-time candidate for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands.
Francisco Castro Ada was a Northern Mariana Islander politician who served as the first lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from January 9,1978 to January 11,1982,under Carlos S. Camacho,the territory's first governor.
The 2010 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands occurred on November 2,2010 and elected the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms;the elected will serve in the 112th Congress from January 3,2011 until January 3,2013.
The 2012 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on November 6,2012 to elect the territory's sole Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms.
Joey Patrick San Nicolas is a politician in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) who served as Mayor of Tinian. He previously served as Attorney General.
General elections were held in the Northern Mariana Islands on 4 November,2014. Voters elected the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands,the Lieutenant Governor,the Attorney General,the Delegate to the US Congress,the Senate,the House of Representatives,mayors,municipal councils and the Board of Education. Additionally,a referendum involving changes to the constitution was held.
The 2014 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election was held on November 4,2014,to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. As no candidate received a majority of the vote,a run-off election was held 14 days later. Incumbent Republican Governor Eloy Songao Inos and running mate Ralph DLG. Torres were elected. Inos,who served as lieutenant governor from 2009 to 2013,first became Governor following the resignation of his predecessor,Benigno Fitial.
Same-sex marriage was legalized in the Northern Mariana Islands by the U.S. Supreme Court's landmark ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges on June 26,2015,which struck down same-sex marriage bans nationwide. On June 29,Governor Eloy Inos issued a statement hailing the decision as "historic",and said he would work with the Attorney General and local officials to bring the U.S. territory into compliance. Attorney General Edward Manibusan issued a memorandum on June 30 confirming that the territory was bound by the court decision and said that marriage license forms would be changed to include same-sex couples.
Gilbert Joseph Birnbrich was the Attorney General of the Northern Mariana Islands from 2014 to 2015.
Edward Eladio Manibusan is a Northern Marianan politician serving as the Attorney General of the Northern Mariana Islands since January 12,2015 and previously from July 1,1989 to January 8,1990. He is the first elected attorney general;previous AGs were appointed by the governor.
Janet Ulloa Maratita is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands and former member of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives.
The Office of the Attorney General of the Northern Mariana Islands provides "legal counsel and representation to the...government and its agencies in many issues vital to the people’s interest. These issues include the protection of children from abuse and neglect,preservation of the environment,protecting the Commonwealth’s financial assets,the protection of consumers,and public safety." The office has the following divisions:
The 2022 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on November 8,2022 to elect the governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Because no candidate received 50% of the vote in the general election,the two highest-placing candidates advanced to a runoff election on November 25,2022.
References
- ↑ School and Alumni Notes, 19 Yale L.J. 219 (1910), available at http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2084&context=ylj and http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol19/iss3/9
- ↑ http://politicalgraveyard.com/families/10001-220.html [ dead link ]
- ↑ "NPI 1871790816 Dr. Edward Taylor Buckingham Iv in Denver - Address, Medicare Status, and Contact Number".
- ↑ "Colorado Supreme Court, Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel (Bar Number 8218)". October 17, 1977. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ "USA v. CNMI, Civ. No. 99-00017, Complaint (D.N.M.I.)". February 23, 1999. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ Eugenio, Haidee (August 13, 2009). "Buckingham nominated to attorney general post". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved December 25, 2010.
- ↑ Eugenio, Haidee (August 15, 2009). "Senate confirms Buckingham as AG". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved December 25, 2010.
- ↑ "Torres turns down offer to be attorney general". Saipan Tribune . May 12, 2009. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- ↑ Eugenio, Haidee (August 2, 2012). "Attorney General Buckingham Announces Resignation". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- ↑ Eugenio, Haidee (August 14, 2012). "Attorney General Tenders Second Resignation". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- ↑ Eugenio, Haidee (October 24, 2012). "Governor Nominates San Nicolas As Attorney General". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Commonwealth v. Buckingham, Crim. No. 12-0134, Order Denying Defendant's Motion to Quash Arrest Warrant Without Prejudice, at 2 (N.M.I. Super. Ct.) (factual background)" (PDF). September 11, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ Ferdie, De la Torre (August 7, 2012). "Wiseman Issues $50,000 Bench Warrant for Buckingham". Saipan Tribune. Archived from the original on February 8, 2013. Retrieved August 7, 2012.
- ↑ "In re Buckingham, 2012 MP 15" (PDF). December 5, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
- ↑ Erediano, Emmanuel (1 March 2013). "Inos asks Iowa to extradite Buckingham". Marianas Variety. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ↑ de la Torre, Ferdie (May 29, 2013). "Buckingham returns, arrested". Saipan Tribune. Archived from the original on September 6, 2013. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Commonwealth v. Buckingham, Crim. No. 12-0134, Order Granting in Part and Denying in Part Defendant's Motion to Dismiss. (N.M.I. Super. Ct.)" (PDF). January 31, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- 1 2 "People v. Edward T. Buckingham III, 14PDJ035, (Colo.) (Presiding Disciplinary Judge)" (PDF). April 17, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ "CNMI Bar Association, Members" . Retrieved September 22, 2016.