Northern Mariana Islands Senate

Last updated
Northern Mariana Islands Senate
Senate
Type
Type
History
New session started
23rd Legislature
Leadership
Edith DeLeon Guerrero (D)
since January 9, 2023
Vice President
Donald Manglona (I)
since January 9, 2023
Majority Leader
Corina Magofna (I)
since January 9, 2023
Structure
Seats9
23rd Legislature - Northern Mariana Islands Senate.svg
Political groups
Majority Caucus
  •   Independent (3)
  •   Democratic (2)
Minority Caucus
Website
https://cnmileg.net/senate.asp

The Northern Mariana Islands Senate is the upper house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature. The Senate consists of nine senators representing three senatorial districts (Saipan & the Northern Islands, Tinian & Aguijan, and Rota), each a multi-member constituency with three senators.

Contents

Maria Frica Pangelinan was the first woman to serve in the Senate. [1]

Vacancies

In the event of a vacancy that occurs less than two years before the end of the Senator's term, the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands appoints the runner-up of the most recent election. Should that individual decline, the next highest vote getting, unsuccessful candidate become the prospective appointee. Should all the previous candidate's decline, the Governor would then choose an eligible citizen for consideration. [2] In the event a vacancy occurs more than two years before the next scheduled election, a special election is held. [3]

Senators of the 23rd Commonwealth Legislature

In the 2022 general election, a coalition of Democrats and Independents won a majority of seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate. [4] When the 23rd Commonwealth Legislature convened on January 9, 2023, it elected Edith DeLeon Guerrero its President, Donald Manglona its Vice President, and Corina Magofna its floor leader. [5]

DistrictNamePartyCaucusTook
Office
1
Rota
Donald Manglona IndependentMajorityJanuary 9, 2023 [4]
Paul Manglona IndependentMajorityFebruary 10, 2016 [6]
Dennis Mendiola RepublicanMinorityJanuary 9, 2023 [4]
2
Tinian
Jude Hofschneider RepublicanMinorityJanuary 12, 2015 [7]
Francisco Cruz RepublicanMinorityJanuary 11, 2010 [8]
Karl King-Nabors RepublicanMinorityJanuary 11, 2021 [9]
3
Saipan
Celina Babauta DemocraticMajorityJanuary 9, 2023 [4]
Corina Magofna IndependentMajorityJanuary 9, 2023 [4]
Edith DeLeon Guerrero DemocraticMajorityJanuary 11, 2021

Past composition of the Senate

In the November 2007 elections, the three senators up for re-election were all re-elected to another four-year term in the 16th and 17th Senate. The Covenant Party, which lost control of the House, entered into coalition with the Democrats and a lone Independent over the Senate's leadership and voting agenda. The CNMI Senate was controlled in 2016 by a Republican majority under Senate President Francisco Borja. [10]

AffiliationParty
(Shading indicates majority/plurality)
Total
Republican Independent Democratic Covenant Vacant
End of 17th Legislature440190
Beginning of 18th Legislature540090
End of 18th Legislature531 [11]
Beginning of 19th Legislature720090
End of 19th Legislature63
20th Legislature720090
21st Legislature630090
22nd Legislature531090
23rd Legislature43209
Latest voting share

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Party (Northern Mariana Islands)</span> Northern Mariana Islands affiliate of the Republican Party

The CNMI Republican Party is a political party in the Northern Mariana Islands. The Northern Mariana Islands Republican Party is now associated with the United States Republican Party though no Northern Mariana Islands politicians have achieved high-ranking positions in the mainland United States.

Benjamin Taisacan Manglona was a Northern Marianan politician and civil engineer. He is the CNMI's longest serving elected official having served as a congressman, senator, and former mayor of Rota. Manglona served as the third lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from 1990 to 1994 and as Mayor of Rota from 1998 to 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

General elections were held in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) on Saturday, 5 November 2005, electing the governor and Legislature. There was also a referendum on calling a Constitutional Convention, which was approved by voters. The gubernatorial election was the closest in the commonwealth's history, and resulted in the election of Benigno Fitial, narrowly defeating independent Heinz Hofschneider by 84 votes and incumbent Republican Governor Juan N. Babauta by an additional 98 votes. This would be the last year that the gubernatorial race would work in a first-past-the-post voting system as it would be reformed to work under a two-round system for the 2009 general elections. This election made commonwealth history by electing both the territory's first Carolinian governor and its first third party governor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benigno Fitial</span>

Benigno Repeki Fitial is a Northern Marianan politician who served was the sixth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. The second longest-serving governor in CNMI history, Fitial was elected on November 6, 2005, assumed office on January 9, 2006, and was re-elected to a (five-year) second term in 2009. He was impeached by the CNMI House of Representatives on February 11, 2013, and was scheduled to face trial before the CNMI Senate to determine if he should be removed from office. He resigned on February 20, 2013, after 7 years, 1 month, and 11 days in office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives</span> Lower house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature

The Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives is the lower house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Saturday, November 7, 2009. This was the last general election to be held on a odd year. This election also saw the extension all office holding officials by one year to move the elections to even-years, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide United States House of Representatives elections and the United States general elections. This election also oversaw the first run-off to be held in the Northern Mariana Islands, which were held on Monday, November 23, 2009. Benigno Fitial became the first governor to win a second term since 1985 and the first time a candidate won a majority since 1993 thanks to the newly implemented run-off voting system.

Rita Hocog Inos was a Northern Mariana Island educator, activist and politician. Inos was the former Education Commissioner of the Northern Marianas school system and served on the Northern Marianas College Board of Regents. Inos was a two-time candidate for Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, becoming the first woman to seek election to that particular office.

Ramon "Kumoi" Santos Deleon Guerrero was a Northern Mariana Islands politician. Guerrero was an independent candidate for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands in the 2009 gubernatorial election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

General elections were held in the Northern Mariana Islands on 4 November, 2014. Voters elected the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Lieutenant Governor, the Attorney General, the Delegate to the US Congress, the Senate, the House of Representatives, mayors, municipal councils and the Board of Education. Additionally, a referendum involving changes to the constitution was held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Torres</span> Northern Marianan politician (R), former governor of the Northern Mariana Islands

Ralph Deleon Guerrero Torres is a Northern Marianan politician, who served as the eighth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, from December 29, 2015, to January 9, 2023. He is a Republican from Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). The third longest-serving governor in CNMI history, Torres took office upon the death of Governor Eloy Inos on December 29, 2015, before being reelected as governor in his own right in 2018. He previously served as the tenth lieutenant governor, having been elected to that post in 2014.

Victor Borja Hocog is a Northern Marianan politician. He served as the President of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate from January 14, 2019 to January 11, 2021, and previously from January 12, 2015 to December 29, 2015. He also served as the 11th Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from December 29, 2015 to January 14, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2018 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on Tuesday, November 13, 2018, to elect the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Incumbent Republican governor Ralph Torres, who ascended to governorship in December 2015 following the death of Governor Eloy Inos, sought election to a full term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2018 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 13 November, 2018, corresponding with the 2018 United States midterm elections. Originally scheduled to take place on Tuesday, 6 November, 2018, the elections were delayed by one week due to the impact and aftermath of Typhoon Yutu. Early voting was held from Tuesday, 6 November, until Monday, 12 November, 2018. An estimated 18,975 voters were eligible to vote in the 2018 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2022 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on November 8, 2022 to elect the governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Because no candidate received 50% of the vote in the general election, the two highest-placing candidates advanced to a runoff election on November 25, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David M. Apatang</span> Northern Mariana Islands politician (born 1948)

David Mundo Apatang is a Northern Mariana Islander politician who is serving as the 13th lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands since 2023. He previously served as the mayor of Saipan from January 12, 2015 to January 8, 2023. As a Republican, Apatang formerly served in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives. Apatang was elected lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands in the 2022 election on an independent ticket headed by Arnold Palacios.

Paul Atalig Manglona is a member of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate from Rota. Manglona was appointed to the Senate on February 10, 2016 to succeed Victor Hocog upon Hocog’s elevation to Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. He previously served in the Senate from 1987 until 2013 and again from 2013 to 2015.

Karl Rosario King-Nabors is a Republican member of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 8 November 2022, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2022 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2022 United States general elections. A runoff for the gubernatorial race were held on Friday, 25 November 2022. Total registered voters was 19,275. The general election saw turnout of 14,750 voters, or 76.52%, while the runoff saw a turnout of 13,094 voters, around 67.93%. This election saw the election of the CNMI's first independent governor and lieutenant governor. Both the CNMI Democratic Party and the CNMI Republican Party displayed lackluster results when compared to the independents in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives. This election also saw the first time the Democratic Party contested the governorship since the 2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election and the first time said party received more than 10% of the popular vote since the 2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

General elections were held in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) on 3 November 2001, electing the governor and members to the legislature. The 2001 elections marked the last general election that the dissolved Reform Party, which merged back into the Democratic Party in 2002, would appear on the ballot. Despite the economic hardships experienced under Pedro Pangelinan Tenorio's Administration, the apparent strength the 1999 general elections signaled that the Democratic Party and its splinter Reform Party had, and the newly formed Covenant Party which was formed as a splinter party from the ruling Republican Party, Republican candidate Juan Nekai Babauta won with a landslide in the four-way race. Benigno Repeki Fitial's newly formed Covenant Party landed a distant yet sizable second place. Jesus Borja of the Democratic Party won a distant third and Froilan Tenorio of the Reform Party placed fourth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span> 2024 general elections in Northern Mariana Islands

The 2024 Northern Mariana Islands general election will be held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2024 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2024 United States general elections.

References

  1. Calindas, Marconi (2006-03-05). "'Women of power' meet Miss Teen beauties". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on 2012-02-24. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
  2. Borja, Francisco M. (President of the Senate) (February 10, 2016). "Appointment of Paul A. Manglona" (PDF). Senate Journal. 17 (25). Northern Mariana Islands Senate: 4–11. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  3. Chan, Dennis B. (February 1, 2016). "Manglona seeks participation in next Rota session". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 De La Torre, Ferdie (December 14, 2022). "DeLeon Guerrero may likely become next Senate president". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved December 23, 2022.
  5. Bautista Esmores, Kimberly (January 9, 2023). "Deleon Guerrero makes history as first female Senate president". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  6. Borja, Francisco M. (President of the Senate) (February 10, 2016). "Appointment of Paul A. Manglona" (PDF). Senate Journal. 17 (25). Northern Mariana Islands Senate: 4–11. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  7. Camacho, Joel (Master of Ceremony) (January 12, 2015). "Call of Roll by Election District" (PDF). Senate Journal. 19 (1). Northern Mariana Islands Senate. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  8. Muna, Linda B. (Mistress of Ceremony) (January 11, 2010). "Presentation of Members" (PDF). Senate Journal. 17 (1). Northern Mariana Islands Senate. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  9. Limol, K-Andrea Evarose (January 12, 2021). "New Tinian senator: We all want a strong, resilient, self-sustainable NMI". Marianas Variety . Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  10. "Borja is new Senate president". 4 January 2016.
  11. Eugenio, Haidee (October 2014). "CNMI heads for 3 elections in November". Islands Business. Retrieved 2023-06-09.