2000 United States state legislative elections

Last updated

2000 United States state legislative elections
Flag of the United States.svg
 1999November 7, 2000 2001  

86 legislative chambers in 44 states
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
 
Party Republican Democratic Coalition
Chambers before48 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] 490
Chambers after5046 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 3] 1 [lower-alpha 4]
Overall changeIncrease2.svg 2Decrease2.svg 3Increase2.svg 1

US2000stateupperhouses.svg
Map of upper house elections:
     Democrats gained control     Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control     Republicans retained control
     Coalition gained control
     Split body formed
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections

US2000statelowerhouses.svg
Map of lower house elections:
     Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control     Republicans retained control
     Split body maintained
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections

Elections to state legislatures were held on November 7, 2000, simultaneously with the 2000 United States presidential election. Elections were held for 86 legislative chambers in 44 states, simultaneous to those states' gubernatorial elections. [1] Election occurred in both chambers of each state's legislature, except for Alabama, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia. Michigan held elections for the lower house. Six territorial chambers in four territories and the District of Columbia were up as well. These elections determined the redistricting process after the 2000 census.

Contents

Democrats won control of the Colorado Senate for the first time since 1963. Republicans won control of the Missouri Senate for the first time since 1949, the New Hampshire Senate (which was previously tied), the South Carolina Senate for the first time since 1879, and the Vermont House of Representatives. Additionally, a coalition government replaced the Republican-controlled Arizona Senate, [2] and the Democratic-controlled Maine Senate became tied. [3]

Republicans won a trifecta in South Carolina for the first time since 1876.

Summary table

Regularly scheduled elections were held in 86 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 6,015 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. [4] The chambers not up for election either hold regularly scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly scheduled elections in presidential midterm election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.

StateUpper House [4] Lower House [4]
Seats upTotal % upTermSeats upTotal % upTerm
Alaska 192095440401002
Arizona 3030100260601002
Arkansas 35351002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1001001002
California 204050480801002
Colorado 183551465651002
Connecticut 363610021511511002
Delaware 21211002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 41411002
Florida 40401002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1201201002
Georgia 565610021801801002
Hawaii 25251002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 51511002
Idaho 3535100270701002
Illinois 59591002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1181181002
Indiana 25505041001001002
Iowa 25505041001001002
Kansas 404010041251251002
Kentucky 19385041001001002
Louisiana 03904010504
Maine 353510021511511002
Maryland 04704014104
Massachusetts 404010021601601002
Michigan 038041101101002
Minnesota 67671002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1341341002
Mississippi 05204012204
Missouri 17345041631631002
Montana 25505041001001002
Nebraska 25 [lower-alpha 6] 49 [lower-alpha 6] 51 [lower-alpha 6] 4N/A (unicameral)
Nevada 102148442421002
New Hampshire 242410024004001002
New Jersey 04002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 08002
New Mexico 4242100470701002
New York 626210021501501002
North Carolina 505010021201201002
North Dakota 23474944794504
Ohio 163348499991002
Oklahoma 24485041011011002
Oregon 153050460601002
Pennsylvania 25505042032031002
Rhode Island 3838100275751002
South Carolina 464610041241241002
South Dakota 3535100270701002
Tennessee 163348499991002
Texas 1631522/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1501501002
Utah 152952475751002
Vermont 303010021501501002
Virginia 04004010002
Washington 254951498981002
West Virginia 17345041001001002
Wisconsin 163348499991002
Wyoming 153050460601002
Total1280197165N/A4595541185N/A

State summaries

Alaska

All of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives and half of the Alaska Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Alaska Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1514Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 56Increase2.svg 1
Total2020
Alaska House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2627Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1413Decrease2.svg 1
Total4040

Arizona

All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House of Representatives and the Senate was replaced by a Republican-led coalition.

Arizona Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1612Decrease2.svg 1
3
Democratic 1415Increase2.svg 1
Total3030
Arizona House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 4036Decrease2.svg 4
Democratic 2024Increase2.svg 4
Total6060

Arkansas

All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Arkansas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3027Decrease2.svg 3
Republican 58Increase2.svg 3
Total3535
Arkansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 7672Decrease2.svg 4
Republican 2428Increase2.svg 4
Total100100

California

All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

California State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2526Increase2.svg 1
Republican 1514Decrease2.svg 1
Total4040
California State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4750Increase2.svg 3
Republican 3230Decrease2.svg 2
Total8080

Colorado

All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Republicans held control of the House of Representatives, while Democrats won control of the Senate.

Colorado Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2117Decrease2.svg 4
Democratic 1418Increase2.svg 4
Total3535
Colorado House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3938Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 2627Increase2.svg 1
Total6565

Connecticut

All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Connecticut State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1921Increase2.svg 2
Republican 1715Decrease2.svg 2
Total3636
Connecticut House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 96100Increase2.svg 4
Republican 5551Decrease2.svg 4
Total151151

Delaware

All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate while Republicans maintained control of the House.

Delaware Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1313Steady2.svg
Republican 88Steady2.svg
Total2121
Delaware House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2626Steady2.svg
Democratic 1515Steady2.svg
Total4141

Florida

All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Florida Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2525Steady2.svg
Democratic 1515Steady2.svg
Total4040
Florida House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7577Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 4543Decrease2.svg 2
Total120120

Georgia

All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

Georgia State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3432Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 2224Increase2.svg 2
Total5656
Georgia House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 102105Increase2.svg 3
Republican 7874Decrease2.svg 4
Independent 01Increase2.svg 1
Total180180

Hawaii

All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Hawaii Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2322Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 23Increase2.svg 1
Total2525
Hawaii House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3932Decrease2.svg 7
Republican 1219Increase2.svg 7
Total5151

Idaho

All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Idaho Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3132Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 43Decrease2.svg 1
Total3535
Idaho House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5861Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 129Decrease2.svg 3
Total7070

Illinois

All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and 2/3rds of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives and Republicans maintained control of the Senate.

Illinois Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3232Steady2.svg
Democratic 2727Steady2.svg
Total5959
Illinois House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 6262Steady2.svg
Republican 5656Steady2.svg
Total118118

Indiana

All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Indiana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3132Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1918Decrease2.svg 1
Total5050
Indiana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 5353Steady2.svg
Republican 4747Steady2.svg
Total100100

Iowa

All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Iowa Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3030Steady2.svg
Democratic 2020Steady2.svg
Total5050
Iowa House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5656Steady2.svg
Democratic 4444Steady2.svg
Total100100

Kansas

All of the seats of the Kansas Senate and Kansas House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Kansas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2730Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 1310Decrease2.svg 3
Total4040
Kansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7779Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 4846Decrease2.svg 2
Total125125

Kentucky

All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Kentucky Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2020Steady2.svg
Democratic 1818Steady2.svg
Total3838Steady2.svg
Kentucky House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 6664Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 3436Increase2.svg 2
Total100100

Maine

All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives, while the Senate became tied.

Maine Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2017Decrease2.svg 3
Republican 1417Increase2.svg 3
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total3535
Maine House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 7988Increase2.svg 9
Republican 7162Decrease2.svg 9
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total151151

Massachusetts

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Massachusetts Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3334Increase2.svg 1
Republican 76Decrease2.svg 1
Total4040
Massachusetts House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 131137Increase2.svg 6
Republican 2823Decrease2.svg 5
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total160160

Michigan

All of the seats of the Michigan House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House.

Michigan House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5859Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 5251Decrease2.svg 1
Total110110

Minnesota

All of the seats of the Minnesota House of Representatives and Minnesota Senate were up. Republicans maintained control of the House and Democrats maintained control of the Senate.

Minnesota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic (DFL) 4139Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 2527Increase2.svg 2
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total6767
Minnesota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7069Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic (DFL) 6365Increase2.svg 2
Total134134

Missouri

All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate, and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Missouri Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1618Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 1816Decrease2.svg 2
Total3434
Missouri House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 8587Increase2.svg 2
Republican 7876Decrease2.svg 2
Total163163

Montana

All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans held control of both chambers.

Montana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3231Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 1819Increase2.svg 1
Total5050
Montana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5958Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 4142Increase2.svg 1
Total100100

Nebraska

Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates. Republicans maintained control.

Nebraska Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2931Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 1816Decrease2.svg 2
Independent 22Steady2.svg
Total4949

Nevada

All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House, while Republicans maintained control of the Senate.

Nevada Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1212Steady2.svg
Democratic 99Steady2.svg
Total2121
Nevada Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2827Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1415Increase2.svg 1
Total4242

New Hampshire

All of the seats of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and the New Hampshire Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House of Representatives, and flipped control of the Senate from a tie.

New Hampshire Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1213Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1211Decrease2.svg 1
Total2424
New Hampshire House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 245256Increase2.svg 11
Democratic 155144Decrease2.svg 11
Total400400

New Mexico

All of the seats of the New Mexico Legislature were up for election; Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

New Mexico Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2524Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1718Increase2.svg 1
Total4242
New Mexico House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4042Increase2.svg 2
Republican 3028Decrease2.svg 2
Total7070

New York

All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate, while Democrats maintained control of the Assembly.

New York State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3536Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 2625Decrease2.svg 1
Total6161
New York State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 9898Steady2.svg
Republican 5252Steady2.svg
Total150150

North Carolina

All of the seats of the North Carolina House of Representatives and half of the North Carolina Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

North Carolina Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3535Steady2.svg
Republican 1515Steady2.svg
Total5050
North Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 6662Decrease2.svg 4
Republican 5458Increase2.svg 4
Total120120

North Dakota

All of the seats of the North Dakota House of Representatives and half of the North Dakota Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

North Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3132Increase2.svg 1
Democratic-NPL 1817Decrease2.svg 1
Total4949
North Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6469Increase2.svg 5
Democratic-NPL 3429Decrease2.svg 5
Total9898

Ohio

All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Ohio Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2121Steady2.svg
Democratic 1212Steady2.svg
Total3333
Ohio House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5960Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 4039Decrease2.svg 1
Total9999

Oklahoma

All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

Oklahoma Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3330Decrease2.svg 3
Republican 1518Increase2.svg 3
Total4848
Oklahoma House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 6153Decrease2.svg 8
Republican 4048Increase2.svg 8
Total101101

Oregon

All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Oregon State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1716Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 1314Increase2.svg 1
Total3030
Oregon House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3432Decrease2.svg 2
Democratic 2527Increase2.svg 2
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total6060

Pennsylvania

All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Pennsylvania State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3030Steady2.svg
Democratic 2020Steady2.svg
Total5050
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 103104Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 10099Decrease2.svg 1
Total203203

Rhode Island

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Rhode Island Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4244Increase2.svg 2
Republican 86Decrease2.svg 2
Total5050
Rhode Island House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 8685Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1315Increase2.svg 2
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total100100

South Carolina

All of the seats of the South Carolina Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House of Representatives, and won control of the Senate.

South Carolina Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2125Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 2521Decrease2.svg 4
Total4646
South Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6771Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 5753Decrease2.svg 4
Total124124

South Dakota

All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

South Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2224Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 1311Decrease2.svg 2
Total3535
South Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5250Decrease2.svg 2
Democratic 1820Increase2.svg 2
Total7070

Tennessee

All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

Tennessee Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1818Steady2.svg
Republican 1515Steady2.svg
Total3333
Tennessee House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 5958Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 4041Increase2.svg 1
Total9999

Texas

All of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives and half of the Texas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate, while Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Texas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1616Steady2.svg
Democratic 1515Steady2.svg
Total3131
Texas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 7878Steady2.svg
Republican 7272Steady2.svg
Total150150

Utah

All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Utah State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1820Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 119Decrease2.svg 2
Total2929
Utah House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5451Decrease2.svg 3
Democratic 2124Increase2.svg 3
Total7575

Vermont

All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate and Republicans won control of the House.

Vermont Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1716Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1314Increase2.svg 1
Total3030
Vermont House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6683Increase2.svg 17
Democratic 7762Decrease2.svg 15
Progressive 44Steady2.svg
Independent 31Decrease2.svg 2
Total150150

Washington

All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate, while a split body was maintained in the House.

Washington State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2625Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 2324Increase2.svg 1
Total4949
Washington House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4949Steady2.svg
Republican 4949Steady2.svg
Total9898

West Virginia

All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

West Virginia Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2928Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 56Increase2.svg 1
Total3434
West Virginia House of Delegates
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 7575Steady2.svg
Republican 2525Steady2.svg
Total100100

Wisconsin

All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the General Assembly and Democrats maintained control of the Senate.

Wisconsin Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1718Increase2.svg 1
Republican 1615Decrease2.svg 1
Total3333
Wisconsin State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5556Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 4443Decrease2.svg 1
Total9999

Wyoming

All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Wyoming Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2120Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 910Increase2.svg 1
Total3030
Wyoming House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 4346Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 1714Decrease2.svg 3
Total6060

Territorial and federal district summaries

American Samoa

All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

Guam

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Republicans maintained control of the legislature.

Guam Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 108Decrease2.svg 2
Democratic 57Increase2.svg 2
Total1515

Puerto Rico

All of the seats of the Senate of Puerto Rico and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico are up for election. Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives both serve four-year terms. The Popular Democratic Party won control of both chambers.

Puerto Rico Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Popular Democratic 819Increase2.svg 11
New Progressive 198Decrease2.svg 11
Puerto Rican Independence 11Steady2.svg
Total2828
Puerto Rico House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Popular Democratic 1629Increase2.svg 13
New Progressive 3721Decrease2.svg 16
Puerto Rican Independence 11Steady2.svg
Total5451

Washington, D.C.

The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election. Council members serve four-year terms. Democrats retained supermajority control of the council.

District of Columbia Council
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1111Steady2.svg
Republican 22Steady2.svg
Total1313

Notes

  1. 1 2 The Washington House of Representatives was controlled by a power-sharing agreement between Democrats and Republicans. Thus, it is not counted in this total.
  2. The New Hampshire Senate became evenly-split due to a special election. Thus, it is not included in the prior total.
  3. The Maine Senate became evenly split and controlled by a power-sharing agreement between Democrats and Republicans.
  4. The Arizona Senate was controlled by a coalition of Democrats and Republicans. The minority caucus consists of Republicans who were not part of the majority coalition.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
  6. 1 2 3 These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2016 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2016, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2012 United States state legislative elections were held on November 6, 2012, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2009 United States state legislative elections were held on November 3, 2009. Two legislative chambers in two states held regularly-scheduled elections. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in two states. Both chambers of the Northern Mariana Islands legislature were up, which remains the last time they were up in this class of elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 United States state legislative elections</span>

Elections to state legislatures were held on November 4, 2008, alongside other elections, in which Democrats scored significant gains in a blue wave election. Elections were held for 85 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, Alabama, Maryland, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Michigan and Minnesota held elections for their lower, but not upper houses. Seven territorial chambers in four territories and the District of Columbia were up.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 United States state legislative elections</span>

Elections to state legislatures were held on November 6, 2007. Seven legislative chambers in four states held regularly-scheduled elections. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in three states. Both chambers of the Northern Mariana Islands were up as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2006 United States state legislative elections were held on November 7, 2006, halfway through President George W. Bush's second term in office. This election was a wave elections in the United States election, and saw Democrats simultaneously reclaim both houses of Congress and pick up six governorships. Elections were held for 90 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Kansas, New Mexico, and South Carolina held elections for their lower, but not upper house. Four territorial chambers in three territories and the District of Columbia were up, including the newly created territorial legislature in the U.S. Virgin Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2004 United States state legislative elections</span>

Elections to state legislatures were held on November 2, 2004, alongside other elections. Elections were held for 85 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, Alabama, Maryland, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Michigan and Minnesota held elections for their lower, but not upper houses. Six chambers in three territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2003 United States state legislative elections were held on November 7, 2003, alongside other elections. Elections were held for 8 legislative chambers. Both chambers of the Northern Mariana Islands legislature was up.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2002 United States state legislative elections were held on November 5, 2002, halfway through President George W. Bush's first term in office. This was a unique election in which the incumbent Republican party performed surprisingly well for a midterm election. Elections were held for 91 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Three territorial chambers in two territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2001 United States state legislative elections were held on November 6, 2001, during President George W. Bush's first term in office. Elections were held for four legislative chambers in two states, simultaneous to those states' gubernatorial elections. Both chambers of the Northern Mariana Islands legislature were up as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 United States state legislative elections</span>

The 2024 United States state legislative elections will be held on November 5, 2024, for 85 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats will be up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C., will also hold elections. The elections take place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.

References

  1. "State legislative elections, 2000". Ballotpedia.
  2. "Randall Gnat: Mushroom Power". Governing. 2010-10-16. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
  3. "In Case of a Tie..." National Conference of State Legislatures.
  4. 1 2 3 "2020 Legislative Races by State and Legislative Chamber". National Conference of State Legislatures.