List of United States state legislatures

Last updated

This is a list of United States state legislatures. Each state in the United States has a legislature as part of its form of civil government. Most of the fundamental details of the legislature are specified in the state constitution. With the exception of Nebraska, all state legislatures are bicameral bodies, composed of a lower house (Assembly, General Assembly, State Assembly, House of Delegates, or House of Representatives) and an upper house (Senate). The United States also has one federal district and five non-state territories with local legislative branches, which are listed below. Among the states, the Nebraska Legislature is the only state with a unicameral body. However, three other jurisdictions the District of Columbia, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands also have unicameral bodies. [1]

Contents

The exact names, dates, term lengths, term limits, electoral systems, electoral districts, and other details are determined by an individual state's laws.

Party summary

Party control of legislatures
Republican 28
Democratic 18
Split [nb 1] 4
Total50
Party control of state governments
Republican trifecta 23
Democratic trifecta15
Democratic governor/Republican legislature5
Republican governor/Democratic legislature3
Democratic governor/Split legislature3
Republican governor/Split legislature1
Total50

Note: A party with a numerical majority in a chamber may be forced to share power with other parties due to informal coalitions or may cede power outright because of divisions within its caucus.

U.S. state and territory governments (governor and legislature) by party control
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Democratic control
Republican control
NPP control
Split control US state Legislature and Governor Control.svg
U.S. state and territory governments (governor and legislature) by party control
  Democratic control
  Republican control
   NPP control
  Split control
U.S. state and territorial legislatures by party control
Democratic control
Republican control
NPP control
Split control US State Government Control Map.svg
U.S. state and territorial legislatures by party control
  Democratic control
  Republican control
  NPP control
  Split control

State legislatures

StateState executiveLegislature nameLower houseUpper house
NameSize [2] Party strengthTerm
(yrs.)
NameSize [2] Party strengthTerm
(yrs.)
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama Governor Legislature House of Representatives 105R 76–294 Senate 35R 27–84
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska Governor Legislature House of Representatives 40MC 21–19 [nb 2] 2 Senate 20Coal. 14–0, 6 NCR [nb 3] 4
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona Governor State Legislature House of Representatives 60R 33–272 Senate 30R 17–132
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 100R 81–192 Senate 35R 29–64
Flag of California.svg California Governor State Legislature [nb 4] State Assembly 80D 60–202 State Senate 40D 30–104
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 65D 43–222 Senate 35D 23–124
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 151D 102–492 State Senate 36D 25–112
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 41D 27–142 Senate 21D 15–64
Flag of Florida.svg Florida Governor Legislature House of Representatives 120R 87–332 Senate 40R 28–11, 1 ind.4
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 180R 100–802 State Senate 56R 33–232
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii Governor Legislature House of Representatives 51D 42–92 Senate 25D 22–34
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho Governor Legislature House of Representatives 70R 61–92 Senate 35R 29–62
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 118D 78–402 Senate 59D 40–192 or 4
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 100R 70–302 Senate 50R 40–104
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 100R 67–332 Senate 50R 33–174
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas Governor Legislature House of Representatives 125R 88–372 Senate 40R 31–94
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 100R 80–202 Senate 38R 32–64
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana Governor Legislature [nb 5] House of Representatives 105R 73–324 State Senate 39R 28–114
Flag of Maine.svg Maine Governor Legislature House of Representatives 151D 76–73, 2 ind. [nb 6] 2 Senate 35D 20–14, 1 ind.2
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland Governor General Assembly House of Delegates 141D 102–394 Senate 47D 34–134
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts Governor General Court House of Representatives 160D 134–25, 1 ind.2 Senate 40D 35–52
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan Governor Legislature House of Representatives 110R 58–522 Senate 38D 20–184
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota Governor Legislature House of Representatives 134T 67–672 Senate 67DFL 34–332, 4, 4
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi Governor Legislature House of Representatives 122R 80–40, 2 ind.4 State Senate 52R 36–164
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 163R 111–522 Senate 34R 24–104
Flag of Montana.svg Montana Governor Legislature House of Representatives 100R 58–422 Senate 50R 32–184
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska Governor Legislature (Unicameral) Legislature [nb 7] 49R 33–15, 1 ind. [nb 8] 4
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada Governor Legislature Assembly 42D 27–152 Senate 21D 13–84
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire Governor General Court House of Representatives 400R 220–178, 2 ind.2 Senate 24R 16–82
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey Governor Legislature General Assembly 80D 52–282 Senate 40D 25–152, 4, 4
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico Governor Legislature House of Representatives 70D 44–262 Senate 42D 26–164
Flag of New York.svg New York Governor State Legislature State Assembly 150D 103–472 State Senate 63D 41–222
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 120R 71–492 Senate 50R 30–202
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota Governor Legislative Assembly House of Representatives 94R 83–114 Senate 47R 42–54
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 99R 65–342 Senate 33R 24–94
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma Governor Legislature House of Representatives 101R 81–202 Senate 48R 40–84
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon Governor Legislative Assembly House of Representatives 60D 37–232 State Senate 30D 18–124
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 203D 102–1012 State Senate 50R 27–234
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 75D 64–10, 1 ind.2 Senate 38D 34–42
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 124R 88–362 Senate 46R 34–124
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota Governor Legislature House of Representatives 70R 64–62 Senate 35R 32–32
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 99R 75–242 Senate 33R 27–64
Flag of Texas.svg Texas Governor Legislature House of Representatives 150R 88–622 Senate 31R 20–114
Flag of Utah.svg Utah Governor State Legislature [nb 9] House of Representatives 75R 61–142 State Senate 29R 22–6, 1 FWD [nb 10] 4
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont Governor General Assembly House of Representatives 150MC 94–56 [nb 11] 2 Senate 30MC 17–13 [nb 12] 2
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia Governor General Assembly House of Delegates 100D 51–492 Senate 40D 21–194
Flag of Washington.svg Washington Governor State Legislature [nb 13] House of Representatives 98D 59–392 State Senate 49D 30–194
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia Governor Legislature House of Delegates 100R 91–92 Senate 34R 32–24
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin Governor State Legislature State Assembly 99R 54–452 Senate 33R 18–154
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming Governor Legislature House of Representatives 62R 56–62 Senate 31R 29–24

Current legislatures

StateSession/termLast elections
Lower houseSenate
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 2022-2026 Alabama Legislature November 8, 2022 (House) November 8, 2022 (Senate)
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 34th Alaska State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 56th Arizona State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 95th Arkansas General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of California.svg California California State Legislature, 2025-26 session November 5, 2024 (Assembly) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 75th Colorado General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut Connecticut General Assembly, Session Year 2025 November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 153rd Delaware General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 27th Florida Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 158th Georgia General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 33rd Hawaii State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 70th Idaho Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 104th Illinois General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 124th Indiana General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 91st Iowa General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 2025-2026 Kansas Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 2025 Kentucky General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 72nd Louisiana Legislature October 14 and November 18, 2023 (House) October 14, 2023 and November 18, 2023 (Senate)
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 132nd Maine Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 447th Maryland General Assembly November 8, 2022 (House) November 8, 2022 (Senate)
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 2025–2026 Massachusetts legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 103rd Michigan Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 8, 2022 (Senate)
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 94th Minnesota Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 8, 2022 (Senate)
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 2024–2028 Mississippi Legislature November 7, 2023 (House) November 7, 2023 (Senate)
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 103rd Missouri General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 69th Montana legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 109th Nebraska Legislature November 5, 2024
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 83rd Nevada Legislature November 5, 2024 (Assembly) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 2025-2026 New Hampshire General Court November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 221st New Jersey Legislature November 7, 2023 (Assembly) November 7, 2023 (Senate)
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 57th New Mexico Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of New York.svg New York 206th New York State Legislature November 5, 2024 (Assembly) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina North Carolina General Assembly of 2025–26 November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 69th North Dakota Legislative Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 136th Ohio General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 60th Oklahoma Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 83rd Oregon Legislative Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Pennsylvania legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 2025-2026 Rhode Island General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 126th South Carolina General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 100th South Dakota Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 114th Tennessee General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 89th Texas Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 66th Utah State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 2025-2026 Vermont General Assembly November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 163rd Virginia General Assembly November 7, 2023 (House) November 7, 2023 (Senate)
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 69th Washington State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 87th West Virginia Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 107th Wisconsin Legislature November 5, 2024 (Assembly) November 5, 2024 (Senate)
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 68th Wyoming State Legislature November 5, 2024 (House) November 5, 2024 (Senate)

Lists of past terms/sessions

State/TerritoryListFirst session
States
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama List of Alabama state legislatures 1819
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska List of Alaska State Legislatures 1959
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona List of Arizona state legislatures 1912
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas List of Arkansas General Assemblies 1836  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of California.svg California List of California state legislatures 1849
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado List of Colorado legislatures 1876  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware List of Delaware General Assembly sessions 1776
Flag of Florida.svg Florida List of Florida state legislatures 1845
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia List of Georgia state legislatures 1777
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii List of Hawaii state legislatures 1959  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho List of Idaho state legislatures 1890  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois List of Illinois state legislatures 1818
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana List of Indiana General Assemblies 1816  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa List of Iowa General Assemblies 1846  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas List of Kansas state legislatures 1861
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky List of Kentucky General Assemblies
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana List of Louisiana state legislatures 1812
Flag of Maine.svg Maine List of Maine state legislatures 1820
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland List of Maryland General Assemblies
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts List of Massachusetts General Courts 1780  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan List of Michigan state legislatures 1835
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota List of Minnesota state legislatures 1857
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi List of Mississippi state legislatures 1817
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri List of Missouri General Assemblies 1820  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Montana.svg Montana List of Montana state legislatures 1889  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska List of Nebraska state legislatures 1866  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada List of Nevada state legislatures 1864  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire List of New Hampshire General Courts
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey List of New Jersey state legislatures 1776
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico List of New Mexico state legislatures 1912  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of New York.svg New York List of New York State legislatures 1777
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina List of North Carolina state legislatures 1777
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota List of North Dakota Legislative Assemblies 1889  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio List of Ohio state legislatures 1803
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma List of Oklahoma state legislatures 1907
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon List of Oregon Legislative Assemblies 1860  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania List of Pennsylvania state legislatures 1776  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island List of Rhode Island General Assemblies
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina List of South Carolina state legislatures
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota List of South Dakota state legislatures 1889  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee List of Tennessee General Assemblies 1794  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of Texas.svg Texas List of Texas state legislatures 1846
Flag of Utah.svg Utah List of Utah state legislatures 1896
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont List of Vermont General Assemblies
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia List of Virginia state legislatures 1776
Flag of Washington.svg Washington List of Washington state legislatures 1889  [ Wikidata ]
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia List of West Virginia state legislatures 1863
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin List of Wisconsin state legislatures 1848
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming List of Wyoming state legislatures 1890  [ Wikidata ]
Territories
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa List of American Samoa Fono 1948
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico List of Legislative Assemblies of Puerto Rico 1949
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg Virgin Islands List of Virgin Islands Legislatures 1955

Federal district and territorial legislatures

Federal district or territoryGovernorNameLower houseUpper house
NameSize [2] Party strengthTerm
(yrs)
NameSize [2] Party strengthTerm
(yrs)
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa Governor Fono House of Representatives 20NP 20 [nb 14] 2 Senate 18NP 184
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia Mayor Council (Unicameral) Council 13D 11–0, 2 ind.4
Flag of Guam.svg Guam Governor Legislature (Unicameral) Legislature 15D 9–62
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Northern Mariana Islands Governor Commonwealth Legislature House of Representatives 20Coal. 16–4 [nb 15] 2 Senate 9Coal. 5–4 [nb 16] 4
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico Governor Legislative Assembly House of Representatives 5126 PPD, 21 PNP, 2 MVC, 1 PIP, 1 PD [nb 17] 4 Senate 2712 PPD, 10 PNP, 2 MVC, 1 PIP, 1 PD, 1 ind. [nb 17] 4
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg United States Virgin Islands Governor Legislature (Unicameral) Legislature 15D 11–0, 4 ind.2

Current legislatures

StateSessionLast Election
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico 19th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico 8 November 2020 (House)

8 November 2020 (Senate)

Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Northern Mariana Islands 23rd Northern Mariana Islands Legislature 8 November 2022 (House)

8 November 2022 (Senate)

Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia 8 November 2022
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa 37th American Samoa Fono November 8, 2022 (House)

November 8, 2022 (Senate)

Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg U.S. Virgin Islands 35th Virgin Islands Legislature 8 November 2022

Tables

These are the latest tables from the National Conference of State Legislatures.

States

Abbreviations: vacancy, undecided, recall, Covenant Party, New Progressive Party, Popular Democratic Party.

2024 state and legislative partisan composition. As of August 2, 2024. National Conference of State Legislatures. [1]
StateTotal seatsTotal SenateSenate Dem.Senate Rep.Senate otherTotal HouseHouse Dem.House Rep.House otherLeg. controlGov. partyState control
Alabama1403582710528761vRepRepRep
Alaska60209114013225RepRepRep
Arizona90301416602832RepDemDivided
Arkansas135356291001882RepRepRep
California120403288062171vDemDemDem
Colorado100352312654619DemDemDem
Connecticut1873624121519853DemDemDem
Delaware6221156412615DemDemDem
Florida16040122812036831vRepRepRep
Georgia23656233318078102RepRepRep
Hawaii762523251456DemDemDem
Idaho10535728701159RepRepRep
Illinois1775940191187840DemDemDem
Indiana1505010401003070RepRepRep
Iowa1505016341003664RepRepRep
Kansas1654011291254085RepDemDivided
Kentucky138387311002080RepDemDivided
Louisiana1443911281053273RepRepRep
Maine18635221315179672, 3vDemDemDem
Maryland18847341314110239DemDemDem
Massachusetts20040364160133252DemDemDem
Michigan1483820181105654DemDemDem
Minnesota2016733331v1347064DividedDemDivided
Mississippi17452163612241792RepRepRep
Missouri197347234v163511111RepRepRep
Montana1505016341003268RepRepRep
Nebraska494949Unicameral - nonpartisanN/ARepN/A
Nevada63211371v4226142vDemRepDivided
New Hampshire4242410144001931982, 7vRepRepRep
New Jersey120402515805228DemDemDem
New Mexico112422715704525DemDemDem
New York2136341211v150100482vDemDemDem
North Carolina1705020301204872RepDemDivided
North Dakota141474421v941282RepRepRep
Ohio13233726993267RepRepRep
Oklahoma149488401012081RepRepRep
Oregon9030171216035241DemDemDem
Pennsylvania2535022282031001012vRepDemDivided
Rhode Island113383251v756591DemDemDem
South Carolina17046153011243688RepRepRep
South Dakota1053543170763RepRepRep
Tennessee13233627992475RepRepRep
Texas1813112191506486RepRepRep
Utah10429623751461RepRepRep
Vermont180302271150105378DemRepDivided
Virginia1404021191005149DemRepDivided
Washington147492920985840DemDemDem
West Virginia134343311001189RepRepRep
Wisconsin1323310221v9934641vRepDemDivided
Wyoming933122962557RepRepRep
Total States73861973831108052, 10

vacant

54132426294324, 20

vacant

29R, 19D,

1 Div.

27R,

23D

23R,

16D, 10 Div.

U.S. territories

Abbreviations: vacancy, undecided, recall, Covenant Party, New Progressive Party, Popular Democratic Party.

U.S. territories and legislative partisan composition. As of August 2, 2024. National Conference of State Legislatures. [1]
U.S. territoriesTotal seatsTotal SenateSenate Dem.Senate Rep.Senate otherTotal HouseHouse Dem.House Rep.House otherLeg. controlGov. partyTer. control
American Samoa3918Non-partisan1821Non-partisan21Dem
District of Columbia1313112UnicameralDemN/ADem
Guam151596UnicameralDem
Mariana Islands299243204313DividedIndDivided
Puerto Rico782712 DPP10 NPP55125 DPP21 NPP5DPPNPPDivided
Virgin Islands151515Unicameral - nonpartisanDemDemDem

See also

Notes

  1. "Split" in the sense that each of the two chambers are controlled by a different party (e.g., a Democratic Senate and Republican House) or one chamber is evenly split between parties and thus "hung". The Nebraska Legislature is nonpartisan, and although the majority of members are registered members of the Republican Party, Nebraska's lack of formal party structure within its rules means that no single political party controls the Nebraska Legislature to the extent that political parties often control legislative bodies in other U.S. states. However, for the general purposes of this information, understanding the Nebraska Legislature to be Republican-controlled is a merited oversimplification.
  2. The majority in the Alaska House of Representatives is held by a coalition of 14 Democrats, 2 Republicans and 5 Independents. The minority consists of 19 Republicans.
  3. The majority in the Alaska Senate is held by a coalition of 9 Democrats and 5 Republicans. There are 6 Republicans outside the caucus.
  4. The Constitution of California names it the "California Legislature", but the legislature brands itself as the "California State Legislature".
  5. The Constitution of Louisiana vests legislative authority in "a legislature, consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives," and refers to it as "the legislature" throughout, without officially designating a term for the two houses together. However, the two bodies do use the term "Louisiana State Legislature" in official references to itself.
  6. There are 3 additional non-voting seats allocated to sovereign tribal nations within Maine. Since 2018, only one seat (belonging to the Passamaquoddy) is filled; the current tribal representative is a non-partisan/independent but is not counted in this total.
  7. When Nebraska switched to a unicameral legislature in 1937, the lower house was abolished. All current Nebraskan legislators are referred to as "Senators", as the pre-1937 senate was the retained house.
  8. Nebraska's legislature is de jure nonpartisan but senators' political affiliations are publicly known and voting often happens along party lines; the de facto composition is given here.
  9. The Constitution of Utah names it the "Legislature of the State of Utah", but the legislature brands itself as the "Utah State Legislature".
  10. One senator is registered with the Forward Party.
  11. The majority in the Vermont House of Representatives is held by a coalition of 87 Democrats, 4 Vermont Progressives and 3 independents. The minority consists of 56 Republicans.
  12. The majority in the Vermont Senate is held by a coalition of 16 Democrats and 1 Vermont Progressive. 13 Republicans make up the minority.
  13. The Constitution of Washington names it "the legislature of the state of Washington", but the legislature brands itself as the "Washington State Legislature".
  14. The American Samoa House of Representatives also includes one nonpartisan non-voting delegate representing Swains Island.
  15. The majority in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives is held by a coalition of 4 Democrats and 12 independents. The minority consists of 3 Republicans and 1 Independent.
  16. The majority in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate is held by a coalition of 3 independents and 2 Democrats. The minority consists of 4 Republicans.
  17. 1 2 The parties of Puerto Rico are separate from the Republican and Democratic parties.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "State Partisan Composition". National Conference of State Legislatures . Scroll down to latest PDF link. Download it. Convert to Excel. Then copy from freeware LibreOffice Calc to Visual Editor. See how at the various Help:Table pages.
  2. 1 2 3 4 The Book of the States (53 ed.). The Council of State Governments. January 7, 2022. Retrieved July 10, 2022.