List of U.S. states and territories by religiosity

Last updated

The degree of religiosity in the population of the United States can be compared to that in other countries and compared state-by-state, based on individual self-assessment and polling data.

Contents

United States

Religious groups in the USA by year
Religion200720142023–2024
Christian78%71%62%
Evangelical Protestant26%25%23%
Mainline Protestant18%15%11%
Historical Black Protestant7%6%5%
Catholic24%21%19%
Latter-Day Saints2%2%2%
Orthodox Christian1%<1%1%
Jehovah's Witness1%1%<1%
Other Christian<1%<1%1%
Other religions5%6%7%
Jewish2%2%2%
Muslim<1%1%1%
Buddhist1%1%1%
Hindu<1%1%1%
Other world religions<1%<1%<1%
Something else1%2%2%
Religious unaffiliated16%23%29%
Atheist2%3%5%
Agnostic2%4%6%
Nothing in particular12%16%19%

Methodologies

The Gallup Poll assesses religiosity around the world, [1] asking "Is religion important in your daily life?" and in the United States by state, asking the degree to which respondents consider themselves to be religious. The Pew Research Center and Public Religion Research Institute have conducted studies of reported frequency of attendance to religious service. [2] The Harris Poll has conducted surveys of the percentage of people who believe in God. [3]

Results

Religious denominations (Pew Research 2014)

Religion in the United States by state and the District of Columbia (2014)
RegionNet religious (%)Protestant (%)Catholic (%)Latter-day Saint (%)Other Christian (%)Other (%)Irreligious (%)Don't know (%)Reference
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 897941<12101 [4]
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 878071<11121 [5]
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 865826<122131 [6]
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 85776113141 [7]
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 825822<1<1318<1 [8]
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 82502312418<1 [9]
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 817581<13181 [10]
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia 81709123181 [11]
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 8131341214181 [12]
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 817081<12181 [13]
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 817362<13181 [14]
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 80581811420<1 [15]
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 8053231<1420<1 [16]
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 805226<1<1320<1 [17]
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 806810123191 [18]
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 80591221620<1 [19]
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 7960161<13201 [20]
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 79383421421<1 [21]
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina 79699123201 [22]
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 793042125201 [23]
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 786518<1<11211 [24]
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 7850221<15202 [17]
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 78551811422<1 [25]
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 784724<116211 [26]
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 774328<126221 [27]
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 776710<1<12221 [28]
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 77541512823<1 [29]
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 7713555<14221 [30]
Flag of the United States.svg United States 76.646.520.81.61.75.922.80.6 [31]
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut 763533127231 [32]
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 764622<116231 [33]
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 76462112624<1 [34]
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 755418<125241 [35]
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 754425<12425<1 [36]
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia 744120219251 [37]
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 7455181<1226<1 [38]
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 74431494326<1 [39]
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 73392151627<1 [40]
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 7338203210261 [41]
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 733710191427<1 [42]
Flag of California.svg California 723228139271 [43]
Flag of New York.svg New York 722631<1212271 [44]
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 713525425281 [45]
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 70421742530<1 [46]
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 694316225292 [47]
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 683716556311 [48]
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 684312427311 [49]
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 673721217312 [50]
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 672134119321 [51]
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 674017336321 [52]
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 64302612536<1 [53]
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 613022<118372 [54]

Religions by metropolitan areas

Religion in major U.S metropolitan areas (2014) [55]
Metro areaNet religious (%)Total Christian (%)Evangelical Protestant (%)Mainline Protestant (%)Historically Black Protestant (%)Catholic (%)Latter-day Saint (%)Other (%)None (%)
Dallas 827838147151418
Atlanta 8076331218111320
Houston 807330119191420
Miami 79682011827<11021
Chicago 78711611834<1722
Minneapolis 777015274211523
Detroit 766720141516<1824
New York City 765998633<11624
Philadelphia 766813171126<1824
Washington, D.C. 76651415121911024
Los Angeles 7565189332<1925
Riverside, Calif. 757130103223425
Phoenix 746625111216726
San Diego 736814162322527
Boston 6757913329<11033
San Francisco 654810642511535
Seattle 6352231011511037

Attendance

Church or synagogue attendance by state in 2009
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
>=50% attending weekly
45-49% attending weekly
40-44% attending weekly
35-39% attending weekly
30-34% attending weekly
25-29% attending weekly
20-24% attending weekly
15-19% attending weekly Weekly religious service attendance by US State gradient (2014).svg
Church or synagogue attendance by state in 2009
  ≥50% attending weekly
  45-49% attending weekly
  40-44% attending weekly
  35-39% attending weekly
  30-34% attending weekly
  25-29% attending weekly
  20-24% attending weekly
  15-19% attending weekly

A 2013 survey by the Public Religion Research Institute reported that 31% of Americans attend religious services at least weekly. [2] In 2006, a world-wide online Harris Poll surveyed 2,010 U.S. adults [56] and found that 26% of those surveyed attended religious services "every week or more often", 9% went "once or twice a month", 21% went "a few times a year", 3% went "once a year", 22% went "less than once a year", and 18% never attend religious services. A 2013 Harris Poll reported an 8% decline in a belief in God, since a prior 2009 poll. [3]

According to a 2011 Gallup poll, the state with the greatest percentage of respondents identifying as "very religious" was Mississippi (59%), and the state with the smallest percentage were Vermont and New Hampshire (23%), while Florida (39%) and Minnesota (40%) were near the median. [57] A 2014 Pew Research poll found that the states with the greatest percentage of respondents who stated that religion was "very important" or "somewhat important" to their lives were Alabama (90%) and Louisiana (90%), while the state with the smallest percentage was Vermont (57%). [58]

U.S. states and Washington, D.C.

Religious service attendance by state (2023-2024 survey). [59]
StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthA few times a yearSeldom/neverNo answer
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 34%9%19%37%1%
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 19%6%20%55%<1%
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 26%6%16%51%1%
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 30%11%18%41%<1%
Flag of California.svg California 20%7%19%53%<1%
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 20%7%14%59%<1%
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut 17%6%18%59%<1%
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia 27%6%19%47%1%
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 27%6%16%49%1%
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 22%9%20%47%1%
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia 27%11%19%43%1%
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 17%2%18%62%1%
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 34%7%9%51%<1%
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 25%8%19%47%1%
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 31%5%15%47%1%
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 21%9%20%50%<1%
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 34%5%20%40%1%
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 31%8%13%47%<1%
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 34%11%17%37%1%
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 16%2%12%69%1%
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 25%5%18%52%1%
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 14%6%17%63%<1%
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 24%9%15%52%1%
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 21%11%20%47%<1%
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 48%6%10%36%<1%
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 28%8%12%51%1%
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 23%9%11%56%<1%
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 27%11%19%43%1%
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 13%7%16%64%<1%
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 13%5%13%69%<1%
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 23%8%19%49%1%
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 25%9%18%47%<1%
Flag of New York.svg New York 18%8%23%50%1%
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina 30%9%18%42%1%
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 25%18%16%39%2%
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 35%7%17%44%<1%
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 27%7%17%50%1%
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 15%4%12%68%<1%
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 22%6%19%53%<1%
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 22%5%18%53%2%
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 36%11%17%36%1%
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 40%10%17%33%<1%
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 36%8%13%41%2%
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 28%10%20%41%<1%
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 22%7%16%53%<1%
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 41%7%9%43%<1%
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 12%5%14%67%1%
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 29%8%17%45%<1%
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 20%7%12%60%1%
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 24%6%19%49%2%
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 23%10%12%55%<1%
Weekly church attendance by state (Gallup) [60]
StatePercent
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 51%
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 47%
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 46%
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 46%
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 45%
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 42%
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 42%
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 41%
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina 40%
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia 39%
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 39%
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 39%
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 36%
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 35%
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 35%
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 35%
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 35%
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 35%
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 34%
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 34%
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 33%
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 33%
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 32%
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 32%
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 32%
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 32%
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 32%
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 32%
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 32%
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 31%
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 31%
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 31%
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 30%
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 29%
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 28%
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 28%
Flag of California.svg California 28%
Flag of New York.svg New York 27%
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 27%
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 27%
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 26%
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut 25%
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 25%
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 25%
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 24%
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 24%
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia 23%
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 22%
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 20%
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 20%
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 17%

The table below displays the results of a 2014 survey by Pew Research: [61]

Degrees of religiosity
State or districtOverall religiosity rankBelieve in God with certaintyConsider religion importantPray dailyAttend weekly worship services
Flag of California.svg California 3554%47%51%31%
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 1169%63%63%42%
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 2264%53%56%35%
Flag of New York.svg New York 4356%45%48%29%
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 3361%50%51%34%
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 2761%51%54%34%
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 1767%56%57%38%
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia 874%64%64%42%
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 2763%50%53%33%
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina 1073%62%66%39%
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 1960%50%53%35%
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 1467%60%60%44%
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 4455%44%46%30%
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 5040%33%37%23%
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 2762%51%55%34%
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 2263%53%52%37%
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 378%71%70%51%
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 1570%56%59%37%
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 2264%50%51%31%
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 4456%44%46%27%
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 3556%46%47%34%
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 4155%47%50%30%
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 574%69%66%47%
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 182%77%73%51%
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 475%71%68%46%
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 1375%63%63%39%
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 3957%45%45%29%
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 871%64%65%43%
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut 4754%42%47%28%
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 1966%53%50%36%
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 182%74%75%49%
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 577%70%65%41%
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 1161%58%61%53%
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 1966%50%53%37%
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 3559%44%48%31%
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 1863%59%55%36%
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 2266%54%52%39%
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 777%64%68%46%
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 3362%51%50%35%
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 4162%44%52%28%
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 4848%34%35%22%
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 5043%33%36%22%
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 3560%48%48%36%
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 3964%44%51%31%
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 3261%46%49%34%
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 1669%57%56%36%
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 4455%41%49%30%
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 2764%53%51%33%
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia 2755%50%51%28%
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 4841%32%33%21%
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 2266%49%53%38%

U.S. territories

The following is the percentage of Christians and all religions in the U.S. territories as of 2015 (according to the ARDA): [62]

Note that CIA World Factbook data differs from the data below. For example, the CIA World Factbook says that 99.3% of the population in American Samoa is religious. [63]

TerritoryPercent religious
(all religions)
Percent
Christian
Percent religious
(non-Christian)
Percent
non-religious
Unknown /
Unspecified
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa 98.5%97.37%1.13%0.88%0.62%
Flag of Guam.svg Guam 95.4%91.1%4.3%1.8%2.8%
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Northern Mariana Islands 98.85%81.13%17.72%1.11%0.04%
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico 91.53%91.2%0.33%3.16%5.31%
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg US Virgin Islands 83.3%81.83%1.47%4.04%12.66%

Ethnicity

Religious groups by ethnicity, 2023-2024 survey
ReligionWhiteHispanicBlackAsian
Christian62%67%73%33%
Evangelical Protestant27%17%15%12%
Mainline Protestant15%4%6%6%
Historical Black Protestant<1%1%44%<1%
Catholic17%42%4%14%
Latter-Day Saints2%1%1%<1%
Orthodox Christian1%<1%1%1%
Jehovah's Witness<1%1%1%<1%
Other Christian<1%1%1%<1%
Other Religions6%5%4%32%
Jewish3%1%<1%<1%
Muslim1%1%2%6%
Buddhist<1%1%<1%10%
Hindu<1%<1%<1%13%
Other world religions<1%<1%<1%1%
Something else2%2%1%1%
Religious unaffiliated31%27%22%33%
Atheist6%3%1%7%
Agnostic7%4%2%6%
Nothing in particular18%21%19%20%

See also

References

  1. Truss, Catherine; Alfes, Kerstin; Delbridge, Rick; Shantz, Amanda; Routledge, Emma Soane (October 2013), "Employee engagement across cultures", Employee Engagement in Theory and Practice, Business & Economics, p. 336
  2. 1 2 Kaleem, Jaweed (May 20, 2014). "Americans Exaggerate How Much They Go To Religious Services, According To Study". Religion. The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2015-01-27.
  3. 1 2 Willett, Megan (December 17, 2013). "A Fascinating New Poll Shows That Americans Are Losing Faith In God". Business Insider Inc. Retrieved 2015-01-27.
  4. "Adults in Mississippi". Pew Research Center.
  5. "Adults in Alabama". Pew Research Center.
  6. "Adults in Louisiana". Pew Research Center.
  7. "Adults in Tennessee". Pew Research Center.
  8. "Adults in South Dakota". Pew Research Center.
  9. "Adults in Texas". Pew Research Center.
  10. "Adults in Arkansas". Pew Research Center.
  11. "Adults in Georgia". Pew Research Center.
  12. "Adults in New Jersey". Pew Research Center.
  13. "Adults in Oklahoma". Pew Research Center.
  14. "Adults in West Virginia". Pew Research Center.
  15. "Adults in Kansas". Pew Research Center.
  16. "Adults in Nebraska". Pew Research Center.
  17. 1 2 "Adults in North Dakota". Pew Research Center.
  18. "Adults in South Carolina". Pew Research Center.
  19. "Adults in Virginia". Pew Research Center.
  20. "Adults in Missouri". Pew Research Center.
  21. "Adults in New Mexico". Pew Research Center.
  22. "Adults in North Carolina". Pew Research Center.
  23. "Adults in Rhode Island". Pew Research Center.
  24. "Adults in Iowa". Pew Research Center.
  25. "Adults in Ohio". Pew Research Center.
  26. "Adults in Pennsylvania". Pew Research Center.
  27. "Adults in Illinois". Pew Research Center.
  28. "Adults in Kentucky". Pew Research Center.
  29. "Adults in Maryland". Pew Research Center.
  30. "Adults in Utah". Pew Research Center.
  31. "America's Changing Religious Landscape". Pew Research Center: Religion & Public Life. May 12, 2015.
  32. "Adults in Connecticut". Pew Research Center.
  33. "Adults in Delaware". Pew Research Center.
  34. "Adults in Florida". Pew Research Center.
  35. "Adults in Michigan". Pew Research Center.
  36. "Adults in Wisconsin". Pew Research Center.
  37. "Adults in the District of Columbia". Pew Research Center.
  38. "Adults in Indiana". Pew Research Center.
  39. "Adults in Wyoming". Pew Research Center.
  40. "Adults in Arizona". Pew Research Center.
  41. "Adults in Hawaii". Pew Research Center.
  42. "Adults in Idaho". Pew Research Center.
  43. "Adults in California". Pew Research Center.
  44. "Adults in New York". Pew Research Center.
  45. "Adults in Nevada". Pew Research Center.
  46. "Adults in Montana". Pew Research Center.
  47. "Adults in Colorado". Pew Research Center.
  48. "Adults in Alaska". Pew Research Center.
  49. "Adults in Oregon". Pew Research Center.
  50. "Adults in Maine". Pew Research Center.
  51. "Adults in Massachusetts". Pew Research Center.
  52. "Adults in Washington". Pew Research Center.
  53. "Adults in New Hampshire". Pew Research Center.
  54. "Adults in Vermont". Pew Research Center.
  55. Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles, Pew Research Center
  56. "Religious Views and Beliefs Vary Greatly by Country, According to the Latest Financial Times/Harris Poll". Harrisinteractive.com. 2006-12-20. Archived from the original on 2012-05-23. Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  57. Newport, Frank (27 March 2012). "Mississippi Is Most Religious U.S. State Vermont and New Hampshire are the least religious states". gallup.com/poll. Gallup. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
  58. Importance of religion by state Pew forum
  59. https://www.pewresearch.org/religious-landscape-study/
  60. "Frequent Church Attendance Highest in Utah, Lowest in Vermont". Gallup.com. February 17, 2015.
  61. "Most and least religious U.S. States". 29 February 2016.
  62. http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_5_2.asp
    http://thearda.com/internationalData/compare2.asp?c=97
    http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_169_2.asp
    http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_182_2.asp
    http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_240_2.asp
    thearda.com. The ARDA (Association of Religion Data Archives). American Samoa / Guam / Northern Mariana Islands / Puerto Rico / Virgin Islands (U.S.) Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  63. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/american-samoa/ CIA World Factbook. American Samoa. Retrieved September 13, 2021.