List of U.S. states by electricity production

This is a list of U.S. states by electricity production. The US generated 4,231 TWh in 2022. Some 41 TWh of net imports and 204 TWh of line losses resulted in total consumption of 4,067 TWh. ^[1] Texas produced the most with 526 TWh, twice as much as Florida or Pennsylvania.

In 2022, natural gas was the largest source of electricity in the US and for 25 states. Wind power was the largest renewable source for 20 states. ^[2]

Data are from the EIA and are for the year 2022. ^[2]

Total production (TWh)

Generation by source (2022)

Generation by state (2022)

Location	Total (TWh)	Generation (terawatt-hours)
		Gas	Coal	Nuclear	Wind	Hydro	Solar	Bio.	Oil	Geo.
United States	4,231	1,698	830	772	434	249	144	52	23	16
Texas	526	259	85	42	115	0.62	22	1.5	0.37	0
Florida	259	193	16	31	0	0.23	11	4.0	1.3	0
Pennsylvania	239	131	24	76	3.6	1.9	0.24	1.6	0.31	0
California	203	98	0.25	18	15	17	39	5.3	0.15	11
Illinois	185	20	41	99	23	0.12	1.5	0.28	0.038	0
Alabama	145	62	26	42	0	10	0.89	3.2	0.041	0
Ohio	136	70	43	17	3.2	0.51	0.92	0.53	1.3	0
North Carolina	134	58	15	43	0.55	4.7	11	1.8	0.28	0
Georgia	126	60	17	34	0	2.5	6.9	5.7	0.52	0
New York	125	60	0	27	4.6	27	1.8	1.9	1.9	0
Michigan	117	43	34	26	9.2	0.52	0.86	2.3	1.6	0
Washington	117	15	3.6	9.9	8.1	79	0.083	1.3	0.044	0
Louisiana	106	74	8.2	16	0	0.92	0.20	2.1	3.1	0
Arizona	105	45	13	32	1.6	5.4	7.1	0.20	0.032	0
South Carolina	99	24	14	54	0	1.3	2.4	2.0	0.19	0
Indiana	98	34	51	0	10	0.37	1.1	0.39	0.11	0
Virginia	89	49	3.3	28	0.051	-0.36	4.6	3.6	0.65	0
Oklahoma	85	36	9.0	0	38	1.7	0.081	0.31	0.029	0
Missouri	79	8.2	53	8.9	7.5	1.5	0.15	0.071	0.16	0
Tennessee	78	17	16	36	0.015	8.7	0.68	0.43	0.15	0
Iowa	73	7.3	18	0	46	1.0	0.39	0.21	0.094	0
Kentucky	69	17	47	0	0	4.5	0.047	0.45	0.098	0
Mississippi	68	52	5.7	8.6	0	0	0.50	1.3	0.009	0
Arkansas	66	26	20	14	0	3.5	0.74	0.84	0.064	0
New Jersey	65	34	0	28	0.022	-0.13	1.5	0.66	0.14	0
Kansas	62	3.4	20	9.0	30	0.024	0.074	0.061	-0.22	0
Oregon	61	19	0	0	8.1	31	1.6	0.98	0.002	0.18
Wisconsin	61	23	22	10	1.8	2.0	0.81	1.2	0.18	0
Minnesota	59	8.7	16	15	15	0.95	1.9	1.2	-0.061	0
Colorado	58	15	22	0	17	1.3	2.4	0.16	0.027	0
West Virginia	57	2.1	51	0	2.0	1.6	0	0.010	0.15	0
Wyoming	46	2.0	34	0	9.8	0.74	0.19	0	0.053	0
North Dakota	44	1.5	25	0	16	1.8	0	0	0.029	0
Connecticut	43	25	0	16	0.013	0.31	0.41	0.51	0.31	0
Nevada	43	25	2.7	0	0.32	1.7	9.0	0.049	0.009	3.9
New Mexico	41	11	13	0	14	0.12	2.0	0.017	0.019	0.047
Nebraska	41	1.3	20	5.6	13	1.1	0.074	0.089	0.035	0
Utah	39	11	22	0	0.72	0.60	3.9	0.074	0.031	0.46
Maryland	37	14	4.6	15	0.50	1.8	0.71	0.31	0.14	0
Montana	27	0.73	12	0	4.0	9.9	0.032	0.028	0.46	0
Massachusetts	21	16	0	0	0.22	0.48	1.9	0.94	0.76	0
New Hampshire	19	4.5	0.31	11	0.48	1.2	0.004	0.85	0.45	0
South Dakota	18	1.4	1.9	0	10	4.3	0.002	0.024	0.017	0
Idaho	16	4.3	0	0	2.4	8.4	0.53	0.46	0.000	0.091
Maine	13	4.1	0	0	2.7	3.1	0.43	1.8	0.27	0
Hawaii	9.3	0	0	0	0.63	0.11	0.56	0.28	6.7	0.21
Rhode Island	7.8	7.0	0	0	0.21	0.007	0.36	0.22	0.060	0
Alaska	6.7	3.2	0.73	0	0.14	1.7	0	0.041	0.85	0
Delaware	5.3	4.9	0.10	0	0.004	0	0.064	0.079	0.11	0
Vermont	2.2	0	0	0	0.41	1.1	0.20	0.42	0.005	0
DC	0.16	0.080	0	0	0	0	0.022	0.058	0	0

Total production (percent)

Largest overall source (2022)

Largest renewable source (2022)

Most over-represented source (2022)

Location	% of US	Percent of state
		Gas	Coal	Nuclear	Wind	Hydro	Solar	Bio.	Oil	Geo.	Fossil Fuels	Renewable
United States	100%	40%	20%	18%	10%	6%	3%	1%	1%	0%	61%	20%
Texas	12%	49%	16%	8%	22%	0%	4%	0%	0%	0%	65%	26%
Florida	6%	75%	6%	12%	0%	0%	4%	2%	1%	0%	82%	6%
Pennsylvania	6%	55%	10%	32%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	65%	3%
California	5%	48%	0%	9%	7%	9%	19%	3%	0%	5%	48%	43%
Illinois	4%	11%	22%	53%	13%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	33%	14%
Alabama	3%	43%	18%	29%	0%	7%	1%	2%	0%	0%	61%	10%
Ohio	3%	51%	32%	12%	2%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	84%	3%
North Carolina	3%	43%	11%	32%	0%	3%	8%	1%	0%	0%	54%	12%
Georgia	3%	47%	13%	27%	0%	2%	5%	5%	0%	0%	60%	12%
New York	3%	48%	0%	21%	4%	22%	1%	2%	1%	0%	49%	29%
Michigan	3%	36%	29%	22%	8%	0%	1%	2%	1%	0%	66%	11%
Washington	3%	12%	3%	8%	7%	68%	0%	1%	0%	0%	15%	76%
Louisiana	2%	70%	8%	15%	0%	1%	0%	2%	3%	0%	81%	3%
Arizona	2%	43%	13%	31%	1%	5%	7%	0%	0%	0%	56%	13%
South Carolina	2%	24%	14%	55%	0%	1%	2%	2%	0%	0%	38%	5%
Indiana	2%	35%	52%	0%	10%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	87%	11%
Virginia	2%	55%	4%	32%	0%	0%	5%	4%	1%	0%	60%	9%
Oklahoma	2%	43%	11%	0%	44%	2%	0%	0%	0%	0%	54%	46%
Missouri	2%	10%	67%	11%	9%	2%	0%	0%	0%	0%	77%	11%
Tennessee	2%	21%	20%	46%	0%	11%	1%	1%	0%	0%	41%	13%
Iowa	2%	10%	25%	0%	63%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	35%	65%
Kentucky	2%	24%	68%	0%	0%	7%	0%	1%	0%	0%	92%	8%
Mississippi	2%	76%	8%	13%	0%	0%	1%	2%	0%	0%	84%	3%
Arkansas	2%	40%	31%	22%	0%	5%	1%	1%	0%	0%	71%	7%
New Jersey	2%	52%	0%	44%	0%	0%	2%	1%	0%	0%	52%	3%
Kansas	1%	5%	33%	14%	48%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	38%	48%
Oregon	1%	31%	0%	0%	13%	51%	3%	2%	0%	0%	31%	69%
Wisconsin	1%	38%	36%	16%	3%	3%	1%	2%	0%	0%	74%	9%
Minnesota	1%	15%	27%	25%	26%	2%	3%	2%	0%	0%	42%	33%
Colorado	1%	27%	37%	0%	29%	2%	4%	0%	0%	0%	64%	35%
West Virginia	1%	4%	90%	0%	4%	3%	0%	0%	0%	0%	94%	7%
Wyoming	1%	4%	72%	0%	21%	2%	0%	0%	0%	0%	76%	23%
North Dakota	1%	3%	56%	0%	37%	4%	0%	0%	0%	0%	59%	41%
Connecticut	1%	57%	0%	38%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	58%	3%
Nevada	1%	58%	6%	0%	1%	4%	21%	0%	0%	9%	64%	35%
New Mexico	1%	27%	33%	0%	35%	0%	5%	0%	0%	0%	60%	40%
Nebraska	1%	3%	49%	14%	31%	3%	0%	0%	0%	0%	52%	34%
Utah	1%	28%	57%	0%	2%	2%	10%	0%	0%	1%	85%	15%
Maryland	1%	38%	12%	40%	1%	5%	2%	1%	0%	0%	50%	9%
Montana	1%	3%	43%	0%	15%	36%	0%	0%	2%	0%	48%	51%
Massachusetts	0%	75%	0%	0%	1%	2%	9%	4%	4%	0%	79%	16%
New Hampshire	0%	24%	2%	58%	3%	6%	0%	5%	2%	0%	28%	14%
South Dakota	0%	8%	10%	0%	58%	24%	0%	0%	0%	0%	18%	82%
Idaho	0%	27%	0%	0%	15%	51%	3%	3%	0%	1%	27%	73%
Maine	0%	32%	0%	0%	21%	24%	3%	14%	2%	0%	34%	62%
Hawaii	0%	0%	0%	0%	7%	1%	6%	3%	71%	2%	71%	19%
Rhode Island	0%	89%	0%	0%	3%	0%	5%	3%	1%	0%	90%	11%
Alaska	0%	48%	11%	0%	2%	26%	0%	1%	13%	0%	72%	29%
Delaware	0%	93%	2%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	97%	2%
Vermont	0%	0%	0%	0%	19%	52%	9%	19%	0%	0%	0%	99%
DC	0%	50%	0%	0%	0%	0%	14%	36%	0%	0%	50%	50%

See also

• Electricity sector of the United States
• List of countries by electricity production
• List of U.S. states and territories by carbon dioxide emissions
• List of U.S. states by renewable electricity production

References

1. "Monthly Energy Review". EIA. 29 Jan 2024. Electricity 7.1 Overview. Retrieved 31 Jan 2024.
2. "Historical State Data". EIA. 28 Sep 2023. Net Generation by State by Type of Producer by Energy Source. Retrieved 30 Jan 2024.