This is a list of U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net migration. The first table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net domestic migration, while the second table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net international migration, and the third table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net combined migration, which is the summation of domestic and international migration. There is a separate table for the U.S. territories. The term net domestic migration describes the total number of people moving to a state from another state minus people moving to another state from that state. The term net international migration describes the total number of people moving to a state from another country minus people moving to another country from that state.
National Rank | State | Total net domestic migration (2020-2024) [1] | Net domestic migration rate per 1,000 inhabitants (2020-2024) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Florida | 872,722 | 40.52 |
2 | Texas | 747,730 | 25.65 |
3 | North Carolina | 392,010 | 37.54 |
4 | South Carolina | 314,953 | 61.54 |
5 | Arizona | 252,654 | 35.30 |
6 | Tennessee | 252,180 | 36.48 |
7 | Georgia | 205,811 | 19.21 |
8 | Idaho | 120,350 | 65.44 |
9 | Alabama | 119,132 | 23.71 |
10 | Oklahoma | 93,218 | 23.54 |
11 | Nevada | 81,386 | 26.21 |
12 | Arkansas | 68,640 | 22.79 |
13 | Montana | 53,496 | 49.34 |
14 | Utah | 51,891 | 15.86 |
15 | Maine | 49,132 | 36.04 |
16 | Delaware | 46,357 | 46.83 |
17 | Missouri | 42,234 | 6.86 |
18 | Colorado | 31,172 | 5.40 |
19 | Indiana | 30,239 | 4.46 |
20 | New Hampshire | 29,170 | 21.18 |
21 | Kentucky | 28,781 | 6.39 |
22 | South Dakota | 21,370 | 24.10 |
23 | West Virginia | 10,296 | 5.74 |
24 | Wyoming | 7,305 | 12.66 |
25 | Vermont | 6,160 | 9.58 |
26 | Wisconsin | 2,958 | 0.50 |
27 | Oregon | -1,870 | -0.44 |
28 | North Dakota | -6,450 | -8.28 |
29 | New Mexico | -7,984 | -3.77 |
30 | Rhode Island | -8,631 | -7.87 |
31 | Iowa | -9,482 | -2.97 |
32 | Nebraska | -13,758 | -7.01 |
33 | Alaska | -19,564 | -26.68 |
34 | Washington | -21,717 | -2.82 |
35 | Mississippi | -22,153 | -7.48 |
36 | Kansas | -23,923 | -8.14 |
37 | Connecticut | -24,206 | -6.71 |
-- | District of Columbia | -29,330 | -42.54 |
38 | Virginia | -34,497 | -4.00 |
39 | Ohio | -38,018 | -3.22 |
40 | Minnesota | -47,930 | -8.40 |
41 | Pennsylvania | -49,031 | -3.77 |
42 | Hawaii | -50,754 | -34.88 |
43 | Michigan | -67,785 | -6.73 |
44 | Maryland | -120,435 | -19.48 |
45 | Louisiana | -129,488 | -27.80 |
46 | Massachusetts | -162,751 | -23.14 |
47 | New Jersey | -192,209 | -20.69 |
48 | Illinois | -418,056 | -32.61 |
49 | New York | -966,209 | -47.82 |
50 | California | -1,234,030 | -37.04 |
National Rank | State | Total net international migration (2020-2024) [1] | Net international migration rate per 1,000 inhabitants (2020-2024) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Florida | 1,059,143 | 49.18 |
2 | California | 934,230 | 23.62 |
3 | Texas | 820,761 | 28.16 |
4 | New York | 519,395 | 25.71 |
5 | New Jersey | 327,188 | 35.22 |
6 | Illinois | 278,657 | 21.73 |
7 | Massachusetts | 255,102 | 36.27 |
8 | Washington | 206,851 | 26.84 |
9 | Pennsylvania | 198,901 | 15.30 |
10 | North Carolina | 181,262 | 17.36 |
11 | Georgia | 170,551 | 15.92 |
12 | Michigan | 164,465 | 16.32 |
13 | Ohio | 164,274 | 13.92 |
14 | Arizona | 158,932 | 22.20 |
15 | Virginia | 158,813 | 18.40 |
16 | Maryland | 154,183 | 24.94 |
17 | Connecticut | 95,160 | 26.38 |
18 | Indiana | 88,582 | 13.05 |
19 | Colorado | 83,062 | 14.38 |
20 | Minnesota | 81,091 | 14.21 |
21 | Utah | 77,904 | 23.81 |
22 | Tennessee | 73,139 | 10.58 |
23 | Nevada | 71,488 | 23.02 |
24 | Kentucky | 70,614 | 15.67 |
25 | Wisconsin | 63,489 | 10.77 |
26 | South Carolina | 60,691 | 11.86 |
27 | Louisiana | 59,112 | 12.69 |
28 | Missouri | 58,918 | 9.57 |
29 | Oregon | 53,080 | 12.53 |
30 | Iowa | 49,793 | 15.61 |
31 | Kansas | 42,138 | 14.34 |
32 | Oklahoma | 40,811 | 10.31 |
33 | Alabama | 38,850 | 7.73 |
-- | District of Columbia | 34,639 | 50.23 |
34 | Nebraska | 33,331 | 16.99 |
35 | Hawaii | 30,735 | 21.12 |
36 | New Mexico | 30,125 | 14.23 |
37 | Rhode Island | 26,871 | 24.49 |
38 | Idaho | 22,029 | 11.98 |
39 | Mississippi | 19,968 | 6.74 |
40 | Arkansas | 18,737 | 6.22 |
41 | Delaware | 17,748 | 17.93 |
42 | Maine | 13,800 | 10.12 |
43 | North Dakota | 13,165 | 16.90 |
44 | Alaska | 11,176 | 15.24 |
45 | New Hampshire | 10,938 | 7.94 |
46 | West Virginia | 7,597 | 4.24 |
47 | South Dakota | 6,665 | 7.52 |
48 | Vermont | 6,038 | 9.39 |
49 | Wyoming | 3,028 | 5.25 |
50 | Montana | 2,622 | 2.42 |
National rank | State | Total net combined migration (2020-2024) [1] | Total net combined migration per 1,000 residents (2020-2024) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Florida | 1,931,865 | 89.69 |
2 | Texas | 1,568,491 | 53.81 |
3 | North Carolina | 573,272 | 54.90 |
4 | Arizona | 411,586 | 57.50 |
5 | Georgia | 376,362 | 35.13 |
6 | South Carolina | 375,644 | 73.39 |
7 | Tennessee | 325,319 | 47.06 |
8 | Washington | 185,134 | 24.02 |
9 | Alabama | 157,982 | 31.44 |
10 | Nevada | 152,874 | 49.23 |
11 | Pennsylvania | 149,870 | 11.53 |
12 | Idaho | 142,379 | 77.42 |
13 | New Jersey | 134,979 | 14.53 |
14 | Oklahoma | 134,029 | 33.85 |
15 | Utah | 129,795 | 39.67 |
16 | Ohio | 126,256 | 10.70 |
17 | Virginia | 124,316 | 14.40 |
18 | Indiana | 118,821 | 17.51 |
19 | Colorado | 114,234 | 19.78 |
20 | Missouri | 101,152 | 16.43 |
21 | Kentucky | 99,395 | 22.06 |
22 | Michigan | 96,680 | 9.59 |
23 | Massachusetts | 92,351 | 13.13 |
24 | Arkansas | 87,377 | 29.01 |
25 | Connecticut | 70,954 | 19.67 |
26 | Wisconsin | 66,447 | 11.27 |
27 | Delaware | 64,105 | 64.76 |
28 | Maine | 62,932 | 46.17 |
29 | Montana | 56,118 | 51.76 |
30 | Oregon | 51,210 | 12.09 |
31 | Iowa | 40,311 | 12.63 |
32 | New Hampshire | 40,108 | 29.12 |
33 | Maryland | 33,748 | 5.46 |
34 | Minnesota | 33,161 | 5.81 |
35 | South Dakota | 28,035 | 31.62 |
36 | New Mexico | 22,141 | 10.46 |
37 | Nebraska | 19,573 | 9.98 |
38 | Rhode Island | 18,240 | 16.62 |
39 | Kansas | 18,215 | 6.20 |
40 | West Virginia | 17,893 | 9.98 |
41 | Vermont | 12,198 | 18.97 |
42 | Wyoming | 10,333 | 17.91 |
43 | North Dakota | 6,715 | 8.62 |
-- | District of Columbia | 5,309 | 7.70 |
44 | Mississippi | -2,185 | -0.74 |
45 | Alaska | -8,388 | -11.44 |
46 | Hawaii | -20,019 | -13.76 |
47 | Louisiana | -70,376 | -15.11 |
48 | Illinois | -139,399 | -10.87 |
49 | New York | -446,814 | -22.12 |
50 | California | -530,886 | -13.42 |
Territory | Net migration rate per 1,000 inhabitants (2020) [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] | Net migration rate per 1,000 inhabitants (2021) [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] |
---|---|---|
American Samoa | –26.1 | –32.18 |
Guam | –11.0 | -10.98 |
Northern Mariana Islands | –15.4 | –13.67 |
Puerto Rico | –14.1 | -13 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | –7.5 | -7.42 |
In 45 of the 50 states of the United States, the county is used for the level of local government immediately below the state itself. Louisiana uses parishes, and Alaska uses boroughs. In Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island, some or all counties within states have no governments of their own; the counties continue to exist as legal entities, however, and are used by states for some administrative functions and by the United States Census bureau for statistical analysis. There are 3,242 counties and county equivalent administrative units in total, including the District of Columbia and 100 county-equivalents in the U.S. territories.
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Territories of the United States are sub-national administrative divisions and dependent territories overseen by the federal government of the United States. The American territories differ from the U.S. states and Indian reservations in that they are not sovereign entities. In contrast, each state has a sovereignty separate from that of the federal government and each federally recognized Native American tribe possesses limited tribal sovereignty as a "dependent sovereign nation". Territories are classified by incorporation and whether they have an "organized" government established by an organic act passed by the Congress. American territories are under American sovereignty and may be treated as part of the U.S. proper in some ways and not others. Unincorporated territories in particular are not considered to be integral parts of the U.S., and the U.S. Constitution applies only partially in those territories.
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Oceania is a region centered on the islands of the tropical Pacific Ocean. Conceptions of what constitutes Oceania vary, with it being defined in various ways, often geopolitically or geographically. In the geopolitical conception used by the United Nations, International Olympic Committee, and many atlases, the Oceanic region includes Australia and the nations of the Pacific from Papua New Guinea east, but not the Malay Archipelago or Indonesian New Guinea. The term is sometimes used more specifically to denote Australasia as a geographic continent, or biogeographically as a synonym for either the Australasian realm or the Oceanian realm.
The United Nations Special Committee on the Situation with Regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, or the Special Committee on Decolonization (C-24), is a committee of the United Nations General Assembly that was established in 1961 and is exclusively devoted to the issue of decolonization.