2024 Northern Mariana Islands general election

Last updated
2024 Northern Mariana Islands general election
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
5 November 2024
Delegate election
  2022 5 November 20242026 
  Ed Propst.jpg 3x4.svg 3x4.svg
NomineeEd Propst
(presumptive)
Kimberlyn King-HindsJohn "Bolis" Gonzales
Party Democratic Republican Independent

Delegate before election

Gregorio Sablan
Independent

Elected Delegate
[ to be determined ]
[ to be determined ]
Senate election
  2022
2026  

3 of the 9 seats in the Senate
PartySeats
Republican
Independents
Democratic
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
House election
  2022
2026  

All 20 seats in the House of Representatives
11 seats needed for a majority
PartySeats
Republican
Democratic
Independents
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.

The 2024 Northern Mariana Islands general election will be held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, [1] corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2024 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2024 United States general elections.

Contents

Background

On the economic front, the Northern Mariana Islands faces many problems that were present in the 2022 general election. The territory is still attempting to recover after the COVID-19 Pandemic and its aftermath caused a complete collapse of the local tourism industry, creating a massive economic burden on the territory. Airlines have sent mixed signals on tourism recovery. Asiana Airlines suspended its flights and switched to a charter schedule until June 2024, citing low demand and the Commonwealth Ports Authority (CPA) adoption of a 90 percent hike in landing fees and a 79 percent increase in terminal rental fees back in September 2023. [2] [3] However, United Airlines and Hong Kong Airlines show positive attitudes towards economic recovery. Dan Weiss, United Airlines managing director for Global Government and Regulatory Affairs, stated that United is pleased with the performance of their “relatively new” Saipan-Tokyo Narita service. [4] After suspending its flights from Hong Kong to Saipan in 2019, Hong Kong Airlines announced that it would reintroduce its exclusive direct route to Saipan. [5] Despite confidence from Hong Kong Airlines, the worsening relations between the United States and China signals that Chinese and Hong Kong tourists, once a cornerstone of the local tourism industry, will likely not return to the levels seen before the COVID-19 Pandemic. [6] Less tourists from China will likely negatively impact the economy because, as Marianas Visitors Authority board chair Gloria Cavanagh points out, based on numbers the MVA has collected, Chinese tourists coming into the CNMI outspend their Korean counterparts by multiple times. [7] However, it appears that Chinese tourists, despite tensions with the United States, as well as Japanese and Korean tourists, despite their ongoing economic woes with a weaker Yen and Won compared to the Dollar, continue to come to the CNMI as the number of tourists have increased in January [8] , February [9] , and March [10] of 2024 compared to the same months in 2023, though still below pre-pandemic levels. [8] [9] [10]

The declining population has led to lower tax revenue and worse social services and economic conditions, leading to more people leaving and creating a cycle that is difficult to break and is placing pressure on the local government, especially on the incumbents. [11]

A defining aspect of Governor Arnold Palacios' Administration is austerity. [12] [13] On April 24, 2023, the Palacios Administration placed some executive branch employees on a 72-hour work schedule, reduced from 80 hours. [12] On October 4, 2023, Palacios reduced the work schedule to 70 hours. [14] Governor Palacios and his administration, through Directive 2024–1, also continued "Austerity Monday," which began in October 2020 when his predecessor, former Governor Ralph Torres, implemented it. [15] [16] Austerity Monday calls for the government to be closed every Monday following a payday or on a Tuesday if that Monday happens to be a holiday. [16] The Commonwealth Ports Authority board also adopted an eight-hour cut for all CPA employees and suspended its airline incentive program. [2] [3] Palacios and his coalition government implemented these measures to address fiscal issues [17] [13] but have placed significant strain on the local economy and could pose an issue to the current governing coalition of Independents and Democrats.

The mixed recovery, coupled with the strong push for austerity by the Palacios Administration, has created discontent among local small businesses, many of whom have voiced that the government could be doing more to support the local economy and its fledgling and crippled businesses. [18] [19] [20] The economic situation has created a scenario where locals, especially government officials and small businesses, watch for any docking cruise ship whose passengers disembark to spend and help prop up the local economy. [18] [21] [22]

Since the 2022 general election, the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives has comprised mainly independents, with thirteen seats compared to the three held by the Republicans and the four held by the Democrats. [23] [24] The Northern Mariana Islands Senate has Independents as the second largest bloc with three seats, behind the Republicans, who hold four seats, but ahead of the Democrats, who hold two seats. [25] [26] This is a rarity in the United States, where the Democrats and Republicans rarely ever face a unified independent bloc or viable third parties, and places the Northern Mariana Islands, which has a recent record of successful third parties and independent majorities, [27] [28] [29] in a unique politician position.

The CNMI is also witnessing a healthcare system that is inadequate to meet the needs of the territory, with many taking trips to neighboring Guam to obtain the services they need. [30]

Delegate to the US House of Representatives

On January 18, 2024, Delegate Gregorio Sablan, a Democrat, announced that he will not be seeking reelection [31] and endorsed fellow Democrat and current majority leader of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, Ed Propst. [32] Sablan, first elected in 2008, had held the seat since its creation in 2009. The CNMI Democratic Party endorsed Ed Propst. [33] The CNMI Republican Party endorsed Kimberlyn King-Hinds, former chair of the Commonwealth Ports Authority Board of Directors, as their candidate after John "Bolis" Gonzales, business consultant and independent candidate for U.S. House in 2008, withdrew from the primary, citing the primary being only for party members as his reason, and announced that he will be running as an independent. [34] [26] The Northern Mariana Islands' non-voting delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives are elected for a two-year term.

CNMI Delegate to the US House of Representatives
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
 %
Total votes%

Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature

Results summary

PartiesHouse Election ResultsSeat ChangeParty Strength
2022 2024+/−Strength
  Independent 13  %
  Democratic 4  %
  Republican 3  %
Totals2020Steady2.svg100.00%
PartiesSenate Election ResultsSeat ChangeParty Strength
2022 2024+/−Strength
  Republican 4  %
  Independent 3  %
  Democratic 2  %
Totals99Steady2.svg100.00%

Senate

The Northern Mariana Islands Senate is the upper house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature, consisting of nine senators representing three senatorial districts (Saipan & the Northern Islands, Tinian & Aguijan, and Rota), each a Multi-member district with three senators. The governing Democrat-Independent coalition is entering the 2024 election cycle with five of nine seats, a majority over the four seats controlled by the Republicans. [25] [24] Each district had one seat open for the 2024 elections.

Rota 1st Senatorial District (1 seat)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
Tinian 2nd Senatorial District (1 seat)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
Saipan 3rd Senatorial District (1 seat)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%

House of Representatives

The Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives is the lower house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature. The house has seven districts and five of the seven are Multi-member districts. The governing Democrat-Independent coalition is entering the 2024 election cycle with sixteen of twenty seats, an overwhelming majority over the minority bloc of three Republicans and one independent. [23] [24] All twenty seats were up for the 2024 elections.

House of Representative - District 1: Saipan (6 seats)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
%
%
%
%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 2: Saipan (2 seats)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 3: Saipan (6 seats)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
%
%
%
%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 4: Saipan (2 seats)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 5: Saipan (2 seats)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 6: Tinian (1 seat)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%
House of Representative - District 7 Rota: (1 seat)
PartyCandidateVotes%
%
 %
Total votes100.00%

Municipal Council

Municipal Council - Saipan & Northern Islands (non-partisan)
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan %
Nonpartisan  %
Total votes100.00%
Municipal Council - Tinian & Aguiguan (non-partisan)
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan %
Nonpartisan  %
Total votes100.00%
Municipal Council - Rota (non-partisan)
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan %
Nonpartisan  %
Total votes100.00%

Board of education

Board of Education - Saipan & Northern Islands (non-partisan)
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan  %
Total votes100.00%
Board of Education - Rota (non-partisan)
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan  %
Total votes100.00%

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Party (Northern Mariana Islands)</span> Political party in the Northern Mariana Islands

The Democratic Party of the Northern Mariana Islands is a political party in the Northern Mariana Islands. It began as a purely local territorial party and is now officially affiliated with the United States' national Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Party (Northern Mariana Islands)</span> Northern Mariana Islands affiliate of the Republican Party

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives</span> Lower house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Mariana Islands Senate</span> Upper house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Torres</span> Northern Marianan politician (R), former governor of the Northern Mariana Islands

Ralph Deleon Guerrero Torres is a Northern Marianan politician, who served as the eighth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, from December 29, 2015, to January 9, 2023. He is a Republican from Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). The third longest-serving governor in CNMI history, Torres took office upon the death of Governor Eloy Inos on December 29, 2015, before being reelected as governor in his own right in 2018. He previously served as the tenth lieutenant governor, having been elected to that post in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Manibusan</span> Northern Marianan politician

Edward Eladio Manibusan is a Northern Marianan attorney and politician serving as the first elected Attorney General of the Northern Mariana Islands. He took office on January 12, 2015. He previously served in the position from July 1, 1989 to January 8, 1990 when it was a gubernatorial appointment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2018 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on Tuesday, November 13, 2018, to elect the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Incumbent Republican governor Ralph Torres, who ascended to governorship in December 2015 following the death of Governor Eloy Inos, sought election to a full term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands</span> American congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2018 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 13, 2018, to elect the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 116th United States Congress. Delegate Gregorio Sablan was re-elected to his sixth term as Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large district.

Teresita Apatang Santos is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands and current Secretary of the Department of Public Lands. She previously served as a member of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives and as a member of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2018 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 13 November, 2018, corresponding with the 2018 United States midterm elections. Originally scheduled to take place on Tuesday, 6 November, 2018, the elections were delayed by one week due to the impact and aftermath of Typhoon Yutu. Early voting was held from Tuesday, 6 November, until Monday, 12 November, 2018. An estimated 18,975 voters were eligible to vote in the 2018 election.

The COVID-19 pandemic in the North Mariana Islands is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in March 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2022 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on November 8, 2022 to elect the governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Because no candidate received 50% of the vote in the general election, the two highest-placing candidates advanced to a runoff election on November 25, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David M. Apatang</span> Northern Mariana Islands politician (born 1948)

David Mundo Apatang is a Northern Mariana Islander politician who is serving as the 13th lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands since 2023. He previously served as the mayor of Saipan from January 12, 2015 to January 8, 2023. As a Republican, Apatang formerly served in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives. Apatang was elected lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands in the 2022 election on an independent ticket headed by Arnold Palacios.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tina Sablan</span> Northern Mariana Islands politician

Christina-Marie Elise Sablan, also known as Tina Sablan, is a Northern Marianan politician and former news anchor in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). A member of the Democratic Party, Sablan was a member of the Commonwealth House of Representatives, representing Precinct Two.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edith DeLeon Guerrero</span> American politician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands</span> American congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands

The 2024 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands will be held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, to elect the territory's delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 119th United States Congress. The Delegate, who is elected to a two-year term, represents the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Karl Rosario King-Nabors is a Republican member of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 8 November 2022, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2022 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2022 United States general elections. A runoff for the gubernatorial race were held on Friday, 25 November 2022. Total registered voters was 19,275. The general election saw turnout of 14,750 voters, or 76.52%, while the runoff saw a turnout of 13,094 voters, around 67.93%. This election saw the election of the CNMI's first independent governor and lieutenant governor. Both the CNMI Democratic Party and the CNMI Republican Party displayed lackluster results when compared to the independents in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives. This election also saw the first time the Democratic Party contested the governorship since the 2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election and the first time said party received more than 10% of the popular vote since the 2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

General elections were held in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) on 3 November 2001, electing the governor and members to the legislature. The 2001 elections marked the last general election that the dissolved Reform Party, which merged back into the Democratic Party in 2002, would appear on the ballot. Despite the economic hardships experienced under Pedro Pangelinan Tenorio's Administration, the apparent strength the 1999 general elections signaled that the Democratic Party and its splinter Reform Party had, and the newly formed Covenant Party which was formed as a splinter party from the ruling Republican Party, Republican candidate Juan Nekai Babauta won with a landslide in the four-way race. Benigno Repeki Fitial's newly formed Covenant Party landed a distant yet sizable second place. Jesus Borja of the Democratic Party won a distant third and Froilan Tenorio of the Reform Party placed fourth.

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