2024 United States presidential election in Kansas

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2024 United States presidential election in Kansas
Flag of Kansas.svg
  2020 November 5, 20242028 
Turnout67.84% [1]
  TrumpPortrait (3x4a).jpg Kamala Harris Vice Presidential Portrait (cropped).jpg
Nominee Donald Trump Kamala Harris
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Florida California
Running mate JD Vance Tim Walz
Electoral vote60
Popular vote758,802544,853
Percentage57.16%41.04%

Kansas Presidential Election Results 2024.svg
Kansas Congressional Election Results 2022.svg
KS President 2024.svg

President before election

Joe Biden
Democratic

Elected President

Donald Trump
Republican

The 2024 United States presidential election in Kansas took place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Kansas voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Kansas has six electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat. [2]

Contents

A sparsely populated Great Plains state that has not voted Democrat for president since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964, Kansas was considered by nearly all major news organizations to be safely Republican at the presidential level.

Kansas was won by the Republican nominee, former President Donald Trump, with a margin of 16.1%, a slight improvement from 4 years prior, although one of Trump’s smallest improvements throughout the nation.

Primary elections

Republican primary

The Kansas Republican Primary was held on March 19, 2024, alongside primaries in Arizona, Florida, Illinois, and Ohio.

Kansas Republican primary, March 19, 2024 [3] [4]
CandidateVotesPercentageActual delegate count
BoundUnboundTotal
Donald Trump 72,11575.52%3939
Nikki Haley (withdrawn)15,33916.06%
None of the Names Shown 4,9825.22%
Ron DeSantis (withdrawn)2,5432.66%
Ryan Binkley (withdrawn)5080.53%
Total:95,487100.00%3939

Democratic primary

The Kansas Democratic primary was held on March 19, 2024, alongside primaries in Arizona, Illinois, and Ohio.

Kansas Democratic primary, March 19, 2024 [5]
CandidateVotesPercentageActual delegate count
BoundUnboundTotal
Joe Biden (incumbent)35,90683.7%3333
None of the Names Shown 4,43310.3%
Marianne Williamson 1,4943.5%
Dean Phillips (withdrawn)5661.3%
Jason Palmer 5161.2%
Total:42,915100.0%33639

Green primary

The Kansas Green primary was held from January 22, 2024, to February 5, 2024. It was a held digitally under a ranked-choice voting system. Jill Stein won with 100% of the vote, being ranked first by all 7 voting party members. Stein automatically received Kansas's 4 delegates to the 2024 Green National Convention. [6]

Kansas Green primary, January 22, 2024 – February 5, 2024
CandidateVotesPercentageDelegate count
Jill Stein 7100%4
Total:7100%4
Source: [6]

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Cook Political Report [7] Solid RDecember 19, 2023
Inside Elections [8] Solid RApril 26, 2023
Sabato's Crystal Ball [9] Safe RJune 29, 2023
Decision Desk HQ/The Hill [10] Safe RMay 31, 2024
CNalysis [11] Very Likely RNovember 4, 2024
CNN [12] Solid RJanuary 14, 2024
The Economist [13] Safe RJune 12, 2024
538 [14] Solid ROctober 3, 2024
NBC News [15] Safe ROctober 6, 2024

Polling

Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump
Republican
Kamala
Harris
Democratic
Other /
Undecided
Fort Hays State University [16] September 26 – October 16, 2024656 (A)46%37%17% [b]
608 (A)50%39%11% [c]
517 (RV)48%43%9% [d]
Hypothetical polling with Donald Trump and Joe Biden

Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump
Republican
Joe
Biden
Democratic
Other /
Undecided
John Zogby Strategies [17] [A] April 13–21, 2024385 (LV)48%42%10%
Emerson College [18] October 1–4, 2023487 (RV)± 4.4%47%31%22%
Emerson College [19] October 27–29, 20221,000 (LV)± 3.0%50%37%13%
Emerson College [20] September 15–18, 20221,000 (LV)± 3.0%52%36%12%
Echelon Insights [21] [B] August 31 – September 7, 2022392 (LV)± 7.5%52%41%7%
Hypothetical polling with other candidates

Donald Trump vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump
Republican
Robert F.
Kennedy Jr.
Independent
Other /
Undecided
John Zogby Strategies [17] [A] April 13–21, 2024385 (LV)44%42%14%

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Joe Biden

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Robert F.
Kennedy Jr.
Independent
Joe
Biden
Democratic
Other /
Undecided
John Zogby Strategies [17] [A] April 13–21, 2024385 (LV)53%36%11%

Ron DeSantis vs. Joe Biden

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Republican
Joe
Biden
Democratic
Other /
Undecided
Echelon Insights [21] [B] August 31 – September 7, 2022392 (LV)± 7.5%50%39%11%

Results

2024 United States presidential election in Kansas [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican 758,802 57.16% +1.02%
Democratic 544,85341.04%−0.47%
Independent
16,3221.23%N/A
Libertarian 7,6140.57%−1.66%
Total votes1,327,591 100.00% N/A

By county

County [23] Donald Trump
Republican
Kamala Harris
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Allen 4,02971.69%1,44525.71%1462.60%2,58445.98%5,620
Anderson 2,99878.85%73219.25%721.90%2,26659.60%3,802
Atchison 4,91167.42%2,20130.22%1722.36%2,71037.20%7,284
Barber 1,85485.44%28813.27%281.29%1,56671.17%2,170
Barton 8,20577.28%2,20720.79%2051.93%5,99856.49%10,617
Bourbon 5,00375.90%1,44421.91%1452.19%3,55953.99%6,592
Brown 3,10672.67%1,06524.92%1032.41%2,04147.75%4,274
Butler 22,42669.57%9,15028.38%6602.05%13,27641.19%32,236
Chase 1,09074.56%34823.80%241.64%74250.76%1,462
Chautauqua 1,29985.01%21113.81%181.18%1,08871.20%1,528
Cherokee 6,58475.33%1,97022.54%1862.13%4,61452.79%8,740
Cheyenne 1,18583.33%20614.49%312.18%97968.84%1,422
Clark 86785.50%12912.72%181.78%73872.78%1,014
Clay 3,15076.59%86721.08%962.33%2,28355.51%4,113
Cloud 3,21879.24%76718.89%761.87%2,45160.35%4,061
Coffey 3,37176.68%93421.25%912.07%2,43755.43%4,396
Comanche 72783.18%13014.87%171.95%59768.31%874
Cowley 9,36069.06%3,91928.91%2752.03%5,44140.15%13,554
Crawford 10,08461.42%5,95636.28%3772.30%4,12825.14%16,417
Decatur 1,21783.70%21514.79%221.51%1,00268.91%1,454
Dickinson 7,01476.71%1,98921.75%1411.54%5,02554.96%9,144
Doniphan 2,89980.71%62617.43%671.86%2,27363.28%3,592
Douglas 17,52329.85%39,58267.42%1,6022.73%-22,059-37.57%58,707
Edwards 1,04282.11%21316.78%141.11%82965.33%1,269
Elk 1,12383.93%19114.28%241.79%93269.65%1,338
Ellis 9,74371.81%3,51125.88%3142.31%6,23245.93%13,568
Ellsworth 2,07875.34%63623.06%441.60%1,44252.28%2,758
Finney 7,16666.25%3,42531.67%2252.08%3,74134.58%10,816
Ford 5,61668.10%2,46129.84%1702.06%3,15538.26%8,247
Franklin 8,77368.76%3,67628.81%3102.43%5,09739.95%12,759
Geary 5,28857.56%3,67439.99%2252.45%1,61417.57%9,187
Gove 1,22787.77%15010.73%211.50%1,07777.04%1,398
Graham 1,05581.97%21016.32%221.71%84565.65%1,287
Grant 1,79380.77%39517.79%321.44%1,39862.98%2,220
Gray 1,83783.77%32414.77%321.46%1,51369.00%2,193
Greeley 51086.00%7512.65%81.35%43573.35%593
Greenwood 2,29979.50%54118.71%521.79%1,75860.79%2,892
Hamilton 67182.33%13116.07%131.60%54066.26%815
Harper 2,07280.78%43717.04%562.18%1,63563.74%2,565
Harvey 9,59159.32%6,20238.36%3762.32%3,38920.96%16,169
Haskell 1,04581.70%22117.28%131.02%82464.42%1,279
Hodgeman 81784.58%13614.08%131.34%68170.50%966
Jackson 4,55770.12%1,79927.68%1432.20%2,75842.44%6,499
Jefferson 6,69467.11%3,03030.38%2512.51%3,66436.73%9,975
Jewell 1,37086.87%17611.16%311.97%1,19475.71%1,577
Johnson 154,24744.47%183,45152.89%9,1622.64%-29,204-8.42%346,860
Kearny 1,08283.17%19214.76%272.07%89068.41%1,301
Kingman 3,11979.02%75319.08%751.90%2,36659.94%3,947
Kiowa 94184.85%15113.62%171.53%79071.23%1,109
Labette 5,41068.30%2,38530.11%1261.59%3,02538.19%7,921
Lane 70983.91%11113.14%252.95%59870.77%845
Leavenworth 22,05560.00%13,73237.36%9692.64%8,32322.64%36,756
Lincoln 1,23381.82%25016.59%241.59%98365.23%1,507
Linn 4,09381.39%85416.98%821.63%3,23964.41%5,029
Logan 1,18684.71%18313.07%312.22%1,00371.64%1,400
Lyon 7,46256.05%5,51541.42%3372.53%1,94714.63%13,314
Marion 4,31273.35%1,42924.31%1382.34%2,88349.04%5,879
Marshall 3,64473.35%1,20524.26%1192.39%2,43949.09%4,968
McPherson 9,81669.29%4,02128.38%3302.33%5,79540.91%14,167
Meade 1,42784.19%24714.57%211.24%1,18069.62%1,695
Miami 12,85468.55%5,47229.18%4242.27%7,38239.37%18,750
Mitchell 2,60882.22%52816.65%361.13%2,08065.57%3,172
Montgomery 9,28774.65%2,93423.58%2201.77%6,35351.07%12,441
Morris 2,02172.39%72125.82%501.79%1,30046.57%2,792
Morton 90985.75%13112.36%201.89%77873.39%1,060
Nemaha 4,65582.58%88815.75%941.67%3,76766.83%5,637
Neosho 4,96172.86%1,69624.91%1522.23%3,26547.95%6,809
Ness 1,20588.41%1299.46%292.13%1,07678.95%1,363
Norton 1,88282.73%34615.21%472.06%1,53667.52%2,275
Osage 5,73672.44%1,94624.58%2362.98%3,79047.86%7,918
Osborne 1,47783.21%26114.70%372.09%1,21668.51%1,775
Ottawa 2,47582.42%47615.85%521.73%1,99966.57%3,003
Pawnee 2,00374.88%62523.36%471.76%1,37851.52%2,675
Phillips 2,35685.67%33112.04%632.29%2,02573.63%2,750
Pottawatomie 9,81172.83%3,39425.19%2671.98%6,41747.64%13,472
Pratt 3,05474.82%95423.37%741.81%2,10051.45%4,082
Rawlins 1,19484.68%17612.48%402.84%1,01872.20%1,410
Reno 17,84765.94%8,55431.60%6662.46%9,29334.34%27,067
Republic 2,00181.51%39616.13%582.36%1,60565.38%2,455
Rice 3,07377.39%82520.78%731.83%2,24856.61%3,971
Riley 11,63047.44%12,06349.21%8203.35%-433-1.77%24,513
Rooks 2,15384.86%34913.76%351.38%1,80471.10%2,537
Rush 1,31581.88%26416.44%271.68%1,05165.44%1,606
Russell 2,63279.40%60818.34%752.26%2,02461.06%3,315
Saline 15,06964.61%7,73433.16%5212.23%7,33531.45%23,324
Scott 1,84386.32%24811.62%442.06%1,59574.70%2,135
Sedgwick 120,11855.73%90,50641.99%4,9262.28%29,61213.74%215,550
Seward 3,13368.51%1,35429.61%861.88%1,77938.90%4,573
Shawnee 39,90148.45%40,30848.95%2,1412.60%-407-0.50%82,350
Sheridan 1,22989.51%1269.18%181.31%1,10380.33%1,373
Sherman 2,16183.15%37914.58%592.27%1,78268.57%2,599
Smith 1,67583.25%30014.91%371.84%1,37568.34%2,012
Stafford 1,54881.00%32617.06%371.94%1,22263.94%1,911
Stanton 53780.87%11517.32%121.81%42263.55%664
Stevens 1,59586.92%21011.44%301.64%1,38575.48%1,835
Sumner 7,81073.81%2,52723.88%2442.31%5,28349.93%10,581
Thomas 3,00781.85%59716.25%701.90%2,41065.60%3,674
Trego 1,34384.41%21613.58%322.01%1,12770.83%1,591
Wabaunsee 2,81672.95%94424.46%1002.59%1,87248.49%3,860
Wallace 68691.71%526.95%101.34%63484.76%748
Washington 2,26383.81%39614.67%411.52%1,86769.14%2,700
Wichita 74086.05%10712.44%131.51%63373.61%860
Wilson 2,89480.19%64717.93%681.88%2,24762.26%3,609
Woodson 1,20580.01%28218.73%191.26%92361.28%1,506
Wyandotte 18,86737.07%30,93860.78%1,0962.15%-12,071-23.71%50,901
Totals758,80256.83%544,85340.80%31,6712.37%213,94916.02%1,335,326
Swing by county:
Democratic -- +2.5-5%
Democratic -- +0-2.5%
Republican -- +0-2.5%
Republican -- +2.5-5%
Republican -- +5-7.5%
Republican -- +7.5-10%
Republican -- +10-12.5% 2024 Kansas Presidential County Swings.svg
Swing by county:
  Democratic — +2.5–5%
  Democratic — +0–2.5%
  Republican — +0–2.5%
  Republican — +2.5–5%
  Republican — +5–7.5%
  Republican — +7.5–10%
  Republican — +10–12.5%

By congressional district

Trump won 3 of 4 congressional districts. [24] [ user-generated source ]

DistrictTrumpHarrisRepresentative
1st 64.72%33.45% Tracey Mann
2nd 58.89%39.21% Jake LaTurner (118th Congress)
Derek Schmidt (119th Congress)
3rd 47.06%51.16% Sharice Davids
4th 60.79%37.50% Ron Estes

Analysis

In recent years, Democrats have seen some success in the state, such as defeating the 2022 Kansas abortion referendum and holding the governorship since 2019. This leftward shift has been attributed to the growth of the Kansas City metropolitan area, more specifically Johnson County, the state's most populous, which supported Joe Biden four years prior, the first win for a Democrat in this county since 1916. [25] While Democrats had hoped that their margin of defeat would narrow further after favorable polls and Biden's favorable results compared to 2016, Kansas instead shifted to the right, with Trump improving on his margin [26] and Republicans in the state legislature expanding their supermajorities. [27]

Trump improved on his 14.6% margin from 2020, albeit by only 1.5%. As such, Trump is the first Republican to win the White House without Johnson County since William McKinley in 1896, and the first since Kansas achieved statehood to win without Riley County, home to Fort Riley and Kansas State University, and Shawnee County, home to the state capital of Topeka.

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  2. "I do not plan on voting/cannot vote" & "Neither of the top two candidates" with 7% each
  3. "Neither of the top two candidates" with 7%
  4. "Neither of the top two candidates" with 6%

Partisan clients

  1. 1 2 3 Poll conducted for Kennedy's campaign
  2. 1 2 Poll sponsored by NetChoice

References

  1. "Kansas Secretary of State | Elections | Election Statistics Data". sos.ks.gov. Retrieved March 9, 2025.
  2. Wang, Hansi; Jin, Connie; Levitt, Zach (April 26, 2021). "Here's How The 1st 2020 Census Results Changed Electoral College, House Seats". NPR. Archived from the original on August 19, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  3. "Kansas Presidential Primary". The AP. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  4. "Kansas Republican Presidential Nominating Process" (PDF). sos.ks.gov. March 19, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  5. "Kansas Presidential Primary". The AP. May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  6. 1 2 @KSGreenParty (February 8, 2024). "The Kansas Green Party has concluded its presidential primary. Seven Kansas Green Party members cast their ranked-choice ballot and all ranked @DrJillStein first. Jill Stein will receive all four of our delegates at the Presidential Nominating Convention. #GreenParty" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  7. "2024 CPR Electoral College Ratings". cookpolitical.com. Cook Political Report. December 19, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  8. "Presidential Ratings". insideelections.com. Inside Elections. April 26, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  9. "2024 Electoral College ratings". centerforpolitics.org. University of Virginia Center for Politics. June 29, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  10. "2024 presidential predictions". elections2024.thehill.com/. The Hill. December 14, 2023. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  11. "2024 Presidential Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com/. CNalysis. December 30, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  12. "Electoral College map 2024: Road to 270". CNN . Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  13. "Trump v Biden: The Economist's presidential election prediction model". The Economist . Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  14. Morris, G. Elliott (June 11, 2024). "2024 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  15. "Presidential Election Preview 2024". NBC News. December 17, 2024.
  16. "Kansas Speaks - Fall 2024 Statewide Public Opinion Survey" (PDF). Fort Hays State University. October 28, 2024.
  17. 1 2 3 "Biden Is the Real Spoiler, Kennedy Only Candidate Who Can Beat Trump". Kennedy24. May 1, 2024.
  18. Mumford, Camille (October 12, 2023). "Kansas 2024 Poll: Trump Holds 16-point Lead Over Biden in Potential 2024 Rematch". Emerson Polling.
  19. Mumford, Camille (November 2, 2022). "Kansas 2022: Governor Laura Kelly Holds Three-Point Lead Over AG Derek Schmidt in Gubernatorial Election; Senator Moran leads by 21 points for Re-election". Emerson Polling.
  20. Mumford, Camille (September 21, 2022). "Kansas 2022: Democratic Governor Laura Kelly in Tight Race with A.G. Derek Schmidt in Gubernatorial Election". Emerson Polling.
  21. 1 2 Chavez, Krista (September 13, 2022). "New National Poll: 89% of Americans Say Congress Should Focus on Addressing Inflation, Not Breaking Up Tech". NetChoice.
  22. "Official General Election Results" (PDF). Kansas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  23. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".
  24. "2024 Pres by CD".
  25. "How Johnson County, Kansas, became a crucial battleground in the 2024 election". The Kansas City Star. August 4, 2024. Retrieved October 31, 2024.
  26. Smith, Sherman (November 6, 2024). "Kansas backs Trump for president after surprising survey attracts interest in state's votes • Kansas Reflector". Kansas Reflector. Retrieved January 21, 2025.
  27. McCoy, Tim Carpenter, Sherman Smith, Allison Kite, Max (November 6, 2024). "Election night results show Republicans preserving supermajorities in Kansas House, Senate • Kansas Reflector". Kansas Reflector. Retrieved January 21, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)