The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections will be held November 5, 2024, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states. The six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories will also be elected. Numerous federal, state, and local elections, including the 2024 U.S. Senate elections, will also be held on this date.
Several sites and individuals publish ratings of competitive seats. The seats listed below are considered competitive (not "safe" or "solid") by at least one of the rating groups. These ratings are based upon factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent is running for re-election), the strength of the candidates, and the partisan history of the district (the Cook Partisan Voting Index (CPVI) is one example of this metric). Each rating describes the likelihood of a given outcome in the election.
In total there are 435 seats in the House of Representatives, 218 are needed for a majority, while 290 seats are needed for a two-thirds supermajority (if all members are sitting and voting).
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Most election ratings use:
The following are the latest published ratings for competitive seats.
District | CPVI [1] | Incumbent | Last result [2] | Cook April 19, 2024 [3] | IE March 28, 2024 [4] | Sabato April 24, 2024 [5] | ED March 22, 2024 [6] | CNalysis March 27, 2024 [7] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama 2 | D+4 | New seat | – | Likely D (flip) | Likely D (flip) | Likely D (flip) | Likely D (flip) | Solid D (flip) |
Alaska at-large | R+8 | Mary Peltola | 55.0% D | Lean D | Tilt D | Lean D | Tossup | Lean D |
Arizona 1 | R+2 | David Schweikert | 50.4% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Arizona 6 | R+3 | Juan Ciscomani | 50.7% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
California 3 | R+4 | Kevin Kiley | 53.6% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Lean R |
California 9 | D+5 | Josh Harder | 54.8% D | Likely D | Solid D | Likely D | Lean D | Solid D |
California 13 | D+4 | John Duarte | 50.2% R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Lean R | Tossup |
California 21 | D+9 | Jim Costa | 54.2% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Solid D |
California 22 | D+5 | David Valadao | 51.5% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Tossup | Tossup | Tilt D (flip) |
California 27 | D+4 | Mike Garcia | 53.2% R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Lean R | Tossup |
California 40 | R+2 | Young Kim | 56.8% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Lean R |
California 41 | R+3 | Ken Calvert | 52.3% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Lean R | Lean R | Tossup |
California 45 | D+2 | Michelle Steel | 52.4% R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Tilt R |
California 47 | D+3 | Katie Porter (retiring) | 51.7% D | Lean D | Tilt D | Tossup | Tossup | Lean D |
California 49 | D+3 | Mike Levin | 52.6% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Lean D | Very Likely D |
Colorado 3 | R+7 | Open seat [lower-alpha 1] | 50.1% R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Tilt R |
Colorado 5 | R+9 | Doug Lamborn (retiring) | 56.0% R | Solid R | Solid R | Likely R | Safe R | Very Likely R |
Colorado 8 | EVEN | Yadira Caraveo | 48.4% D | Tossup | Tossup | Lean D | Lean D | Tilt D |
Connecticut 5 | D+3 | Jahana Hayes | 50.5% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D | Very Likely D |
Florida 7 | R+5 | Cory Mills | 58.5% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Solid R |
Florida 9 | D+8 | Darren Soto | 53.6% D | Likely D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Very Likely D |
Florida 13 | R+6 | Anna Paulina Luna | 53.1% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Lean R | Likely R |
Florida 15 | R+4 | Laurel Lee | 58.5% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Solid R |
Florida 23 | D+5 | Jared Moskowitz | 51.6% D | Likely D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Very Likely D |
Florida 27 | EVEN | María Elvira Salazar | 57.3% R | Solid R | Likely R | Likely R | Safe R | Very Likely R |
Georgia 2 | D+3 | Sanford Bishop | 55.0% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Solid D |
Illinois 17 | D+2 | Eric Sorensen | 51.9% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D |
Indiana 1 | D+3 | Frank J. Mrvan | 52.8% D | Lean D | Likely D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D |
Iowa 1 | R+3 | Mariannette Miller-Meeks | 53.4% R | Likely R | Lean R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R |
Iowa 2 | R+4 | Ashley Hinson | 54.1% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Very Likely R |
Iowa 3 | R+3 | Zach Nunn | 50.2% R | Lean R | Tilt R | Lean R | Tossup | Tossup |
Kansas 3 | R+1 | Sharice Davids | 54.9% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Safe D | Very Likely D |
Louisiana 6 | D+8 | Garret Graves | 80.4% R | Solid D (flip) | Likely D (flip) | Solid D (flip) | Safe D (flip) | Solid D (flip) |
Maine 2 | R+6 | Jared Golden | 53.1% D | Tossup | Lean D | Tossup | Lean D | Tilt D |
Maryland 6 | D+2 | David Trone (retiring) | 54.7% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Safe D | Very Likely D |
Michigan 3 | D+1 | Hillary Scholten | 54.9% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Safe D | Solid D |
Michigan 4 | R+5 | Bill Huizenga | 54.4% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Very Likely R |
Michigan 7 | R+2 | Elissa Slotkin (retiring) | 51.7% D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Michigan 8 | R+1 | Dan Kildee (retiring) | 53.1% D | Tossup | Tilt D | Tossup | Lean D | Tossup |
Michigan 10 | R+3 | John James | 48.8% R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Tilt R |
Minnesota 2 | D+1 | Angie Craig | 50.9% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D | Likely D |
Missouri 2 | R+7 | Ann Wagner | 54.9% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Very Likely R |
Montana 1 | R+6 | Ryan Zinke | 49.6% R | Likely R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R |
Nebraska 2 | EVEN | Don Bacon | 51.3% R | Lean R | Tilt R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Nevada 1 | D+3 | Dina Titus | 51.6% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D |
Nevada 3 | D+1 | Susie Lee | 52.0% D | Lean D | Likely D | Likely D | Lean D | Likely D |
Nevada 4 | D+3 | Steven Horsford | 52.4% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D |
New Hampshire 1 | EVEN | Chris Pappas | 54.0% D | Likely D | Lean D | Likely D | Lean D | Likely D |
New Hampshire 2 | D+2 | Annie Kuster (retiring) | 55.8% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Very Likely D |
New Jersey 3 | D+5 | Andy Kim (retiring) | 55.4% D | Solid D | Solid D | Likely D | Safe D | Solid D |
New Jersey 5 | D+4 | Josh Gottheimer | 54.7% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Solid D |
New Jersey 7 | R+1 | Thomas Kean Jr. | 51.3% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Lean R | Tossup | Tilt R |
New Mexico 1 | D+5 | Melanie Stansbury | 55.7% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Solid D |
New Mexico 2 | D+1 | Gabe Vasquez | 50.3% D | Tossup | Tossup | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D |
New York 1 | R+3 | Nick LaLota | 55.5% R | Likely R | Lean R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R |
New York 2 | R+3 | Andrew Garbarino | 60.7% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Likely R |
New York 3 | D+2 | Tom Suozzi | 53.9% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D |
New York 4 | D+5 | Anthony D'Esposito | 51.8% R | Tossup | Tossup | Lean D (flip) | Lean D (flip) | Tilt D (flip) |
New York 17 | D+3 | Mike Lawler | 50.3% R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
New York 18 | D+1 | Pat Ryan | 50.6% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D | Likely D |
New York 19 | EVEN | Marc Molinaro | 50.8% R | Tossup | Tilt R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
New York 22 | D+1 | Brandon Williams | 50.5% R | Lean D (flip) | Tilt D (flip) | Lean D (flip) | Lean D (flip) | Tilt D (flip) |
North Carolina 1 | R+1 | Don Davis | 52.4% D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
North Carolina 6 | R+11 | New seat | – | Solid R (flip) | Likely R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Solid R (flip) |
North Carolina 11 | R+8 | Chuck Edwards | 53.8% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Solid R |
North Carolina 13 | R+11 | Wiley Nickel (retiring) | 51.6% D | Solid R (flip) | Likely R (flip) | Solid R (flip) | Solid R (flip) | Solid R (flip) |
North Carolina 14 | R+11 | Jeff Jackson (retiring) | 57.7% D | Solid R (flip) | Likely R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Solid R (flip) |
Ohio 1 | D+2 | Greg Landsman | 52.8% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D |
Ohio 9 | R+3 | Marcy Kaptur | 56.6% D | Tossup | Tilt D | Lean D | Tossup | Lean D |
Ohio 13 | R+1 | Emilia Sykes | 52.7% D | Tossup | Tilt D | Tossup | Lean D | Lean D |
Oregon 4 | D+4 | Val Hoyle | 50.5% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Solid D |
Oregon 5 | D+2 | Lori Chavez-DeRemer | 50.9% R | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Oregon 6 | D+4 | Andrea Salinas | 50.0% D | Lean D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Very Likely D |
Pennsylvania 1 | EVEN | Brian Fitzpatrick | 54.9% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Very Likely R |
Pennsylvania 7 | R+2 | Susan Wild | 51.0% D | Tossup | Tilt D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Pennsylvania 8 | R+4 | Matt Cartwright | 51.2% D | Tossup | Tilt D | Tossup | Tossup | Tilt D |
Pennsylvania 10 | R+5 | Scott Perry | 53.8% R | Lean R | Lean R | Lean R | Likely R | Likely R |
Pennsylvania 17 | EVEN | Chris Deluzio | 53.4% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Likely D | Likely D |
South Carolina 1 | R+7 | Nancy Mace | 56.4% R | Likely R | Likely R | Safe R | Safe R | Very Likely R |
Tennessee 5 | R+9 | Andy Ogles | 55.8% R | Solid R | Solid R | Likely R | Safe R | Very Likely R |
Texas 15 | R+1 | Monica De La Cruz | 53.3% R | Likely R | Lean R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R |
Texas 28 | D+3 | Henry Cuellar | 56.7% D | Likely D | Solid D | Likely D | Likely D | Solid D |
Texas 34 | D+9 | Vicente Gonzalez | 52.7% D | Lean D | Likely D | Lean D | Lean D | Very Likely D |
Virginia 1 | R+6 | Rob Wittman | 56.7% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Likely R | Very Likely R |
Virginia 2 | R+2 | Jen Kiggans | 51.6% R | Lean R | Tilt R | Lean R | Tossup | Tilt R |
Virginia 7 | D+1 | Abigail Spanberger (retiring) | 52.2% D | Lean D | Tilt D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D |
Virginia 10 | D+6 | Jennifer Wexton (retiring) | 53.3% D | Solid D | Likely D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D |
Washington 3 | R+5 | Marie Gluesenkamp Perez | 50.1% D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup |
Washington 8 | D+1 | Kim Schrier | 53.3% D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D | Likely D |
Wisconsin 1 | R+3 | Bryan Steil | 54.1% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Safe R | Likely R |
Wisconsin 3 | R+4 | Derrick Van Orden | 51.8% R | Lean R | Likely R | Likely R | Lean R | Likely R |
Overall | D – 203 R – 210 22 tossups | D – 209 R – 216 10 tossups | D – 206 R – 211 18 tossups | D – 207 R – 210 18 tossups | D – 210 R – 208 17 tossups |
The two parties campaign committees NRCC and DCCC published their own lists of targeted seats.
On April 3, 2023, the DCCC released their target seat list which included Republican-held seats and open seats. [8]
On March 13, 2023, the NRCC released their target seat list which included Democratic-held seats and open seats. [9] The DCCC also released its frontline members, which are bolded below, and the ones not bolded are seats targeted by the NRCC but not in the DCCC frontline program:
The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) is the Democratic Hill committee for the United States Senate. It is the only organization solely dedicated to electing Democrats to the United States Senate. The DSCC's current Chair is Senator Gary Peters of Michigan, who succeeded Nevada's Catherine Cortez Masto after the 2020 Senate elections. DSCC's current executive director is Christie Roberts.
The National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) is the Republican Hill committee which works to elect Republicans to the United States House of Representatives.
The Hill committees are the common name for the political party committees that work to elect members of their own party to United States Congress. The four major committees are part of the Democratic and Republican parties and each work to help members of their party get elected to each chamber.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 6, 2012. It coincided with the reelection of President Barack Obama. Elections were held for all 435 seats representing the 50 U.S. states and also for the delegates from the District of Columbia and five major U.S. territories. The winners of this election cycle served in the 113th United States Congress. This was the first congressional election using districts drawn up based on the 2010 United States census.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 and elected the four U.S. Representatives from Nevada, one from each of the state's four congressional districts, an increase of one seat in reapportionment following the 2010 United States census. Representatives are elected for two-year terms; those elected will serve in the 112th Congress from January 2013 until January 2015. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election, and an election to the U.S. Senate. Primary elections were held on June 12, 2012.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 to elect the two U.S. representatives from the state of New Hampshire. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, to elect the state's four U.S. representatives. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election. Primary elections were held on June 5, 2012.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, to elect the eight U.S. representatives from Wisconsin, one from each of the state's eight congressional districts. Representatives are elected for two-year terms; those elected served in the 113th Congress from January 2013 until January 2015. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election and an election to the U.S. Senate. Primary elections were held on August 14, 2012.
The 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2014 to elect the four U.S. representatives from the state of Nevada, one from each of the state's four congressional districts. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a gubernatorial election. As of 2024, this is the last time the Republicans won a majority of House districts in Nevada, as well as the last time Nevada's 2nd congressional district was won with over 60% of the vote.
The 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2014, to elect the seven U.S. representatives from the state of Colorado, one from each of the state's seven congressional districts. The elections will coincide with the elections of other federal and state offices, including Governor of Colorado and U.S. Senator.
The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah were held on November 8, 2016, to elect the four U.S. representatives from the state of Utah, one from each of the state's four congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. The primaries were held on June 28.
The 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona were held on November 6, 2018, to elect the nine U.S. representatives from the State of Arizona, one from each of the state's nine congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2018 Arizona gubernatorial election, as well as other elections to the U.S. House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. The 2018 general elections saw the Democratic party gain the 2nd congressional district, thus flipping the state from a 5–4 Republican advantage to a 5–4 Democratic advantage, the first time since the 2012 election in which Democrats held more House seats in Arizona than the Republicans.
The 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada were held on November 6, 2018, to elect the four U.S. representatives from the State of Nevada, one from each of the state's four congressional districts. The elections coincided with the Nevada gubernatorial election, as well as other elections to the United States House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. Primary elections were held on June 12, 2018.
The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2022, as part of the 2022 United States elections during incumbent president Joe Biden's term. Representatives were elected from all 435 U.S. congressional districts across each of the 50 states to serve in the 118th United States Congress, as well as 5 non-voting members of the U.S. House of Representatives from the District of Columbia and four of the five inhabited insular areas. Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the 2022 U.S. Senate elections and the 2022 U.S. gubernatorial elections, were also held simultaneously. This was the first election after the 2020 redistricting cycle.
The 2024 United States elections are scheduled to be held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024. During this presidential election year, the president and vice president will be elected. In addition, all 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives and 34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate will be contested to determine the membership of the 119th United States Congress. Thirteen state and territorial governorships and numerous other state and local elections will also be contested.
The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections were held November 3, 2020, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states. The six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories were also elected. Numerous federal, state, and local elections, including the 2020 presidential election and the 2020 Senate elections, were also held on this date.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections were held November 6, 2012, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states. The six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories will also be elected. Numerous federal, state, and local elections, including the 2012 presidential election and the 2012 Senate elections, were also held on this date.
The 2022 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2022, for 88 state legislative chambers in 46 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 56 percent of all upper house seats and 92 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Additionally, six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia. These midterm elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in multiple states.
The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections were held November 8, 2022, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states. Five of the six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories were also elected. Numerous federal, state, and local elections, including the 2022 U.S. Senate elections, were also held on this date.
The 2024 United States attorney general elections will be held on November 5, 2024, to elect the attorneys general of ten U.S. states. The previous elections for this group of states took place in 2020, while Vermont's attorney general was last elected in 2022.