1916 United States House of Representatives elections

Last updated
1916 United States House of Representatives elections
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg
  1914 November 7, 1916 [a] 1918  

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
218 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
  James Robert Mann cph.3b03510 (cropped).jpg Champ Clark, head-and-shoulders portrait, facing left (cropped).jpg
Leader James Mann Champ Clark
Party Republican Democratic
Leader sinceMarch 4, 1911March 4, 1909
Leader's seat Illinois 2nd Missouri 9th
Last election196 seats230 seats
Seats won215 [b] 214 [c]
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 19Decrease2.svg 16
Popular vote8,052,2477,641,274
Percentage48.09%45.64%
SwingIncrease2.svg 5.47%Increase2.svg 3.68%

 Third partyFourth party
 
Party Progressive Socialist
Last election6 seats1 seat
Seats won31
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 3Steady2.svg
Popular vote131,103 [d] 604,304
Percentage0.78%3.61%
SwingDecrease2.svg 7.22%Decrease2.svg 0.93%

 Fifth partySixth party
 
Party Prohibition Independent
Last election1 seat1 seat
Seats won11 [e]
Seat changeSteady2.svgSteady2.svg
Popular vote248,45165,586
Percentage1.48%0.39%
SwingDecrease2.svg 0.20%Decrease2.svg 0.16%

1916 United States House Map.png
Results:
     Democratic hold     Democratic gain
     Republican hold     Republican gain
     Progressive hold     Progressive gain
     Prohibition hold     Socialist hold

Speaker before election

Champ Clark
Democratic

Elected Speaker

Champ Clark
Democratic

1916 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 65th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 7, 1916, while Maine held theirs on September 11. They coincided with the re-election of President Woodrow Wilson.

Contents

Wilson eked out a narrow re-election, but his Democratic Party lost seats to the Republican Party. Wilson's hybrid approach, which injected a progressive element into Democratic policies, had proved to be dissatisfying to much of the nation. International affairs also became important in the traditionally non-interventionist United States, as voters attempted to determine which party would be best served to keep the nation from entering the Great War.

Republicans won a plurality of seats in the 1916 election. However, when the 65th Congress convened in April 1917, the Democrats narrowly maintained control of the House, forming an alliance with third-party (Progressive and Socialist) members. Not since the 34th Congress (1855–1857) had the party with the most seats not been part of the ruling government. This Congress is the last example to date of a type of coalition holding power in the House, rather than a single party winning a majority of seats. This was also the last time that no party in the house held an overall majority.

Jeannette Rankin, a Republican from Montana, became the first woman ever elected to congress.

Election summaries

2145216
Democratic [f] Republican
StateTypeTotal
seats
Democratic Progressive Republican Others
SeatsChangeSeatsChangeSeatsChangeSeatsChange
Alabama District [g] 1010Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Arizona At-large11Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Arkansas District77Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
California District114Increase2.svg 11Decrease2.svg 15Increase2.svg 11 [h] Decrease2.svg 1
Colorado District43Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg1Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Connecticut District51Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg4Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Delaware At-large11Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg0Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Florida District44Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Georgia District1212Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Idaho At-large20Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Illinois District
+2 at-large
276Decrease2.svg 40Decrease2.svg 121Increase2.svg 50Steady2.svg
Indiana District134Decrease2.svg 70Steady2.svg9Increase2.svg 70Steady2.svg
Iowa District110Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg11Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Kansas District85Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg3Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Kentucky District119Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Louisiana District87Decrease2.svg 11Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Maine [i] District40Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg4Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Maryland District64Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg2Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Massachusetts District164Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg12Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Michigan District131Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg12Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Minnesota District101Steady2.svg0Decrease2.svg 19Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Mississippi District88Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Missouri District1614Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Montana At-large21Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg1Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Nebraska District63Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg3Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Nevada At-large10Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg1Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
New Hampshire District20Decrease2.svg 20Steady2.svg2Increase2.svg 20Steady2.svg
New Jersey District123Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg9Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
New Mexico At-large11Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg0Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
New York District4316Decrease2.svg 30Decrease2.svg 126Increase2.svg 41 [j] Steady2.svg
North Carolina District1010Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg0Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
North Dakota District30Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg3Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Ohio District2213Increase2.svg 40Steady2.svg9Decrease2.svg 40Steady2.svg
Oklahoma District86Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg2Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Oregon District30Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg3Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Pennsylvania District
+4 at-large
366Steady2.svg1Increase2.svg 129Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Rhode Island District31Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
South Carolina District77Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
South Dakota District31Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Tennessee District108Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Texas District
+2 at-large
1818Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Utah District22Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg0Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Vermont District20Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg2Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Virginia District109Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg1Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Washington District51Increase2.svg 10Decrease2.svg 24Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
West Virginia District [g] 62Decrease2.svg 10Steady2.svg4Increase2.svg 10Steady2.svg
Wisconsin District110Decrease2.svg 30Steady2.svg11Increase2.svg 30Steady2.svg
Wyoming At-large10Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg1Steady2.svg0Steady2.svg
Total435214
49.2%
Decrease2.svg163
0.7%
Decrease2.svg2216 [k]
49.7%
Increase2.svg192 [l]
0.5%
Decrease2.svg1
Popular vote
Republican
48.59%
Democratic
46.11%
Socialist
3.65%
Prohibition
1.50%
Progressive
0.79%
Independent
0.40%
Others
0.00%
House seats
Republican
49.43%
Democratic
49.20%
Progressive
0.69%
Socialist
0.23%
Prohibition
0.23%
Independent
0.23%

The Democrats retained control of the House by forming a coalition with the three Progressive members and the single Socialist member, combining to form a razor-thin majority of 218 Representatives.

House seats by party holding plurality in state
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
80.1-100% Democratic
80.1-100% Republican
60.1-80% Democratic
60.1-80% Republican
Up to 60% Democratic
Up to 60% Republican 65 us house membership.png
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80.1-100% Democratic
  80.1-100% Republican
  60.1-80% Democratic
  60.1-80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
Net gain in party representation
6+ Democratic gain
6+ Republican gain
3-5 Democratic gain
3-5 Republican gain
1-2 Democratic gain
1-2 Progressive gain
1-2 Republican gain
no net change 65 us house changes.png
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
 
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
 
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Progressive gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

Early election date

Maine held its election early, on September 11, 1916. There had previously been multiple states with earlier elections, but between 1914 and 1958, Maine was alone in holding early elections.

Special elections

There were special elections in 1916 to the 64th United States Congress.

Special elections are sorted by date then district.

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Mississippi 5 Samuel A. Witherspoon Democratic 1910 Incumbent died November 24, 1915.
New member elected January 4, 1916.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY William W. Venable (Democratic) 33.84%
  • W. W. Joyner (Democratic) 31.09%
  • J. B. Byrd (Democratic) 22.75%
  • W. A. Ellis (Democratic) 5.94%
  • C. L. Dobbs (Democratic) 5.80%
  • I. S. Watson (Democratic) 0.59% [1]
West Virginia 2 William G. Brown Jr. Democratic 1910 Incumbent died March 9, 1916.
New member elected May 9, 1916.
Republican gain.
Winner was later re-elected; see below.
California 10 William Stephens Progressive 1910 Incumbent resigned July 22, 1916 to become Lieutenant Governor of California.
New member elected November 7, 1916.
Progressive hold.
Winner was not elected to the next term; see below.
Virginia 7 James Hay Democratic 1896 Incumbent resigned October 1, 1916 to become Judge of the United States Court of Claims.
New member elected November 7, 1916.
Democratic hold.
Winner was also elected to the next term; see below.

Alabama

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Alabama 1 Oscar L. Gray Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 2 S. Hubert Dent Jr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 3 Henry B. Steagall Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 4 Fred L. Blackmon Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 5 J. Thomas Heflin Democratic 1904 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 6 William B. Oliver Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 7 John L. Burnett Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John L. Burnett (Democratic) 60.10%
  • T. H. Davidson (Republican) 39.90%
Alabama 8 Edward B. Almon Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward B. Almon (Democratic) 85.20%
  • W. R. Hutchens (Republican) 13.01%
  • T. G. Waddell (Socialist) 1.79%
Alabama 9 George Huddleston Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George Huddleston (Democratic) 86.08%
  • Francis Latady (Republican) 12.09%
  • H. O. Hardin (Socialist) 1.83%
Alabama 10 None (New district)New seat.
Democratic gain.

Arizona

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Arizona at-large Carl Hayden Democratic 1911 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Carl Hayden (Democratic) 60.40%
  • Thomas Maddock (Republican) 37.90%
  • Peter Robertson (Socialist) 1.70%

Arkansas

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Arkansas 1 Thaddeus H. Caraway Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 2 William A. Oldfield Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 3 John N. Tillman Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John N. Tillman (Democratic) 62.37%
  • A. J. Russell (Republican) 37.63%
Arkansas 4 Otis Wingo Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 5 Henderson M. Jacoway Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 6 Samuel M. Taylor Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 7 William S. Goodwin Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.

California

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [5]
California 1 William Kent Independent 1910 Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
  • Green check.svgY Clarence F. Lea (Democratic) 48.8%
  • Edward H. Hart (Republican) 42.8%
  • Mary M. Morgan (Socialist) 5.5%
  • Jay Scott Ryder (Prohibition) 2.9%
California 2 John E. Raker Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John E. Raker (Democratic) 71.0%
  • James T. Matlock (Republican) 29.0%
California 3 Charles F. Curry Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles F. Curry (Republican) 66.7%
  • O. W. Kennedy (Democratic) 23.4%
  • Ben Cooper (Socialist) 6.2%
  • Edwin F. Van Vlear (Prohibition) 3.7%
California 4 Julius Kahn Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Julius Kahn (Republican) 77.2%
  • J. M. Fernald (Democratic) 15.7%
  • Allen K. Gifford (Socialist) 5.6%
  • Henry W. Hutchinson (Prohibition) 1.5%
California 5 John I. Nolan Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
California 6 John A. Elston Progressive 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John A. Elston (Progressive) 64.6%
  • H. Avery Whitney (Democratic) 22.6%
  • Luella Twining (Socialist) 8.7%
  • Harlow E. Wolcott (Prohibition) 4.1%
California 7 Denver S. Church Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Denver S. Church (Democratic) 51%
  • W. W. Phillips (Republican) 36.4%
  • Harry M. McKee (Socialist) 7.2%
  • J. F. Butler (Prohibition) 5.3%
California 8 Everis A. Hayes Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Everis A. Hayes (Republican) 68.6%
  • George S. Walker (Prog./Dem. Fusion) 23.8%
  • Cora Pattleton Wilson (Socialist) 7.5%
California 9 Charles H. Randall Prohibition 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 Vacant William Stephens (P) resigned July 22, 1916 to become Lieutenant Governor of California.
Republican gain.
Successor was not elected to finish the term.
  • Green check.svgY Henry Z. Osborne (Republican) 49.5%
  • Rufus V. Bowden (Democratic) 25.7%
  • Henry S. Benedict (Progressive) 11.1%
  • James H. Ryckman (Socialist) 7.0%
  • Henry Clay Needham (Prohibition) 6.8%
California 11 William Kettner Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William Kettner (Democratic) 44.5%
  • Robert C. Harbison (Republican) 35.7%
  • James S. Edwards (Prohibition) 15.6%
  • Marcus W. Robbins (Socialist) 4.1%

Colorado

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [6]
Colorado 1 Benjamin C. Hilliard Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 2 Charles B. Timberlake Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles B. Timberlake (Republican) 55.9%
  • R. E. Jones (Democratic) 38.4%
  • J. Edward Johnson (Socialist) 5.1%
  • Ralph R. Drennen (Progressive) 0.7%
Colorado 3 Edward Keating Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward Keating (Democratic) 53.8%
  • George E. McClelland (Republican) 41.7%
  • David P. McGrew (Socialist) 3.3%
  • William G. Francis (Progressive) 0.6%
  • William H. Steele (Soc. Labor) 0.6%
Colorado 4 Edward T. Taylor Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward T. Taylor (Democratic) 65.8%
  • Henry J. Baird (Republican) 28.5%
  • Emery D. Cox (Socialist) 5.7%

Connecticut

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[ citation needed ]
Connecticut 1 P. Davis Oakey Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Green check.svgY Augustine Lonergan (Democratic) 49.58%
  • Peter D. Oakley (Republican) 46.17%
  • John M. Klein (Socialist) 2.53%
Others
  • Charles J. Fancher (Prohibition) 1.37%
  • Frederick Fellerman (Socialist Labor) 0.35%
Connecticut 2 Richard P. Freeman Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Albert Boardman (Socialist) 1.55%
  • Frederick L. Hall (Prohibition) 0.94%
  • Charles H. Funk (Socialist Labor) 0.22%
Connecticut 3 John Q. Tilson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Edwin Beardsley (Prohibition) 0.68%
  • John P. Johnson (Socialist Labor) 0.36%
Connecticut 4 Ebenezer J. Hill Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Alfred P. Engstrom (Prohibition) 0.61%
  • Edward Pryor (Socialist Labor) 0.27%
Connecticut 5 James P. Glynn Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Joseph B. Reid (Prohibition) 0.61%
  • Hokan Larsson (Socialist Labor) 0.22%

Delaware

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Delaware at-large Thomas W. Miller Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Albert F. Polk (Democratic) 47.64%
  • Thomas W. Miller (Republican) 47.26%
  • Edward G. Bradford (Progressive) 4.16%
  • Frederick K. Miller (Socialist) 0.95%

Florida

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Florida 1 Stephen M. Sparkman Democratic 1894 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) 82.21%
  • H. W. Bishop (Republican) 11.59%
  • Frank L. Sullivan (Socialist) 6.20%
Florida 2 Frank Clark Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Frank Clark (Democratic) 79.93%
  • W. H. Gober (Republican) 10.88%
  • Frances P. Coffin (Prohibition) 9.20%
Florida 3 Emmett Wilson Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Walter Kehoe (Democratic) 83.65%
  • Peter H. Miller (Republican) 16.35%
Florida 4 William J. Sears Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William J. Sears (Democratic) 68.88%
  • D. T. Gerow (Republican) 23.68%
  • A. N. Jackson (Socialist) 7.44%

Georgia

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Georgia 1 Charles G. Edwards Democratic 1906 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Georgia 2 Frank Park Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 3 Charles R. Crisp Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 4 William C. Adamson Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 5 William S. Howard Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6 James W. Wise Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 7 Gordon Lee Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Gordon Lee (Democratic) 77.85%
  • Walter Akerman (Republican) 20.52%
  • S. H. Bearden (Unknown) 1.63%
Georgia 8 Samuel J. Tribble Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 9 Thomas M. Bell Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Thomas M. Bell (Democratic) 88.86%
  • J. E. Adams (Republican) 11.14%
Georgia 10 Carl Vinson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 11 John R. Walker Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected
Georgia 12 William W. Larsen Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.

Idaho

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Idaho at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Robert M. McCracken Republican 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Burton L. French (Republican) 25.38%
  • Green check.svgY Addison T. Smith (Republican) 25.05%
  • Marion J. Kerr (Democratic) 21.91%
  • John V. Stanley (Democratic) 21.34%
  • A. B. Clark (Socialist) 3.17%
  • Sam G. Gilleland (Socialist) 3.15%
Addison T. Smith Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Illinois 1 Martin B. Madden Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Martin B. Madden (Republican) 59.06%
  • William J. Hennessey (Democratic) 38.77%
  • G. J. Carlisle (Socialist) 2.17%
Illinois 2 James R. Mann Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James R. Mann (Republican) 62.95%
  • Philip H. Treacy (Democratic) 32.39%
  • James W. Lafferty (Socialist) 4.66%
Illinois 3 William W. Wilson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William W. Wilson (Republican) 55.67%
  • Bernard McMahon (Democratic) 40.27%
  • John D. Dobelman (Socialist) 4.06%
Illinois 4 James T. McDermott Democratic 1906 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Charles Martin (Democratic) 58.45%
  • John Golombiewski (Republican) 36.82%
  • Carl G. Hoffman (Socialist) 4.73%
Illinois 5 Adolph J. Sabath Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Adolph J. Sabath (Democratic) 60.68%
  • David T. Alexander (Republican) 32.26%
  • Charles Toepper (Socialist) 7.06%
Illinois 6 James McAndrews Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James McAndrews (Democratic) 48.54%
  • Arthur W. Fulton (Republican) 45.60%
  • Charles H. Hair (Socialist) 5.60%
  • J. W. Treager (Independent) 0.26%
Illinois 7 Frank Buchanan Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Niels Juul (Republican) 50.90%
  • Frank Buchanan (Democratic) 40.13%
  • Carl D. Thompson (Socialist) 8.97%
Illinois 8 Thomas Gallagher Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 9 Frederick A. Britten Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Frederick A. Britten (Republican) 59.23%
  • James H. Poage (Democratic) 35.34%
  • Andrew Lafin (Socialist) 5.44%
Illinois 10 George E. Foss Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George E. Foss (Republican) 59.35%
  • Samuel C. Herren (Democratic) 29.70%
  • Carl Hjalmar Lundquist (Independent) 6.13%
  • Herbert S. Racine (Socialist) 4.82%
Illinois 11 Ira C. Copley Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Ira C. Copley (Republican) 69.03%
  • William C. Mooney (Democratic) 28.24%
  • William C. Langhorst (Socialist) 2.35%
  • R. C. Copley (Progressive) 0.38%
Illinois 12 Charles Eugene Fuller Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles Eugene Fuller (Republican) 65.96%
  • Walter Panneck (Democratic) 29.59%
  • Joseph B. Hoffman (Socialist) 4.30%
  • J. Frank Deuel (Progressive) 0.15%
Illinois 13 John C. McKenzie Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John C. McKenzie (Republican) 68.12%
  • F. P. Dudley (Democratic) 30.12%
  • Xavier F. Gehant (Socialist) 1.76%
Illinois 14 Clyde H. Tavenner Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY William J. Graham (Republican) 48.48%
  • Clyde H. Tavenner (Democratic) 47.42%
  • Nick S. Dexter (Socialist) 3.91%
  • Cloyd E. Kaufman (Progressive) 0.19%
Illinois 15 Edward John King Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward John King (Republican) 54.53%
  • Edward P. Allen (Democratic) 41.86%
  • Conrad F. Nystrom (Socialist) 3.62%
Illinois 16 Claude U. Stone Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Illinois 17 John A. Sterling Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John A. Sterling (Republican) 56.64%
  • S. A. Rathbun (Democratic) 41.55%
  • John A. Bruell (Socialist) 1.81%
Illinois 18 Joseph G. Cannon Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Edward M. Methe (Socialist) 1.41%
  • William H. Dunn (Progressive) 0.67%
Illinois 19 William B. McKinley Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William B. McKinley (Republican) 52.65%
  • Franklin R. Dove (Democratic) 45.84%
  • Charles Peebles (Socialist) 1.51%
Illinois 20 Henry T. Rainey Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry T. Rainey (Democratic) 55.56%
  • Walter B. Sayler (Republican) 43.37%
  • Frank Hoover (Socialist) 1.08%
Illinois 21 Loren E. Wheeler Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Loren E. Wheeler (Republican) 49.98%
  • Thomas Rees (Democratic) 45.37%
  • Edward A. Wieck (Socialist) 4.22%
  • William A. Fuson (Progressive) 0.42%
Illinois 22 William A. Rodenberg Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William A. Rodenberg (Republican) 50.40%
  • D. H. Mudge (Democratic) 46.45%
  • Earl G. Galloway (Socialist) 2.95%
  • Charles F. Steizel (Progressive) 0.20%
Illinois 23 Martin D. Foster Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Martin D. Foster (Democratic) 52.91%
  • Harry C. Ferriman (Republican) 44.68%
  • John C. Weibel (Socialist) 2.00%
  • B. F. Moore (Progressive) 0.41%
Illinois 24 Thomas Sutler Williams Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Thomas Sutler Williams (Republican) 54.99%
  • Louis W. Goetzman (Democratic) 42.89%
  • J. H. Evans (Socialist) 2.12%
Illinois 25 Edward E. Denison Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward E. Denison (Republican) 52.16%
  • Andrew J. Rendleman (Democratic) 44.93%
  • R. E. Baty (Socialist) 2.87%
Illinois at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Burnett M. Chiperfield Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Others
  • J. Louis Engdahl (Socialist) 1.92%
  • Walter Huggins (Socialist) 1.88%
  • Charles W. Williams (Prohibition) 0.37%
  • Clay Freeman Gaumer (Prohibition) 0.36%
  • Frank Hosking (Socialist Labor) 0.07%
  • John Kowatzek (Socialist Labor) 0.07%
William E. Williams Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

Indiana

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Indiana 1 Charles Lieb Democratic 1912 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY George K. Denton (Democratic) 48.11%
  • S. Wallace Cook (Republican) 47.44%
  • Benjamin S. Reese (Prohibition) 2.57%
Others
  • William Crecileus (Socialist) 1.29%
  • William E. McElderry (Progressive) 0.59%
Indiana 2 William A. Cullop Democratic 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Others
  • H. J. Beddinger (Prohibition) 1.19%
  • Stephen A. Burton (Progressive) 0.58%
Indiana 3 William E. Cox Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William E. Cox (Democratic) 52.09%
  • John H. Edwards (Republican) 45.97%
Others
  • Alice P. Oglie (Prohibition) 1.08%
  • William D. Bartle (Socialist) 0.58%
  • William Wagoner (Progressive) 0.28%
Indiana 4 Lincoln Dixon Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Lincoln Dixon (Democratic) 51.50%
  • Manley D. Wilson (Republican) 46.96%
Others
  • Floyd N. Kissel (Progressive) 1.40%
  • William Carmichael (Socialist) 0.14%
Indiana 5 Ralph W. Moss Democratic 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Indiana 6 Finly H. Gray Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Others
  • Cuthbert L. Simmerson (Socialist) 1.64%
  • George R. Carter (Progressive) 0.70%
Indiana 7 Merrill Moores Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Merrill Moores (Republican) 51.83%
  • Chalmer Schlosser (Democratic) 44.06%
  • Joseph A. Leonard (Prohibition) 2.87%
Others
  • Edward W. Clark (Socialist) 0.96%
  • Edward F. Jones (Progressive) 0.29%
Indiana 8 John A. M. Adair Democratic 1906 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Indiana.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Albert H. Vestal (Republican) 48.02%
  • Jacob F. Denny (Democratic) 43.83%
  • W. S. Whiting (Prohibition) 4.31%
  • Fred S. Hurlburt (Socialist) 3.22%
  • Carl W. Thompson (Progressive) 0.61%
Indiana 9 Martin A. Morrison Democratic 1908 Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Fred S. Purnell (Republican) 50.35%
  • David F. Maish (Democratic) 44.60%
  • G. Stanley West (Progressive) 2.59%
  • Jonathan C. Kahlenbeck (Socialist) 2.39%
  • Johnathan W. Whicken (Prohibition) 0.08%
Indiana 10 William R. Wood Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William R. Wood (Republican) 56.85%
  • George E. Hershman (Democratic) 41.13%
Others
  • Isaac S. Wade (Socialist) 1.11%
  • Jonathan G. Brown (Progressive) 0.84%
  • Ervin S. Whitmen (Prohibition) 0.07%
Indiana 11 George W. Rauch Democratic 1906 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Milton Kraus (Republican) 46.30%
  • George W. Rauch (Democratic) 45.51%
  • Layman H. Jachman (Progressive) 4.35%
  • Walen J. Conarty (Prohibition) 3.84%
Indiana 12 Cyrus Cline Democratic 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Louis W. Fairfield (Republican) 51.19%
  • Cyrus Cline (Democratic) 44.19%
  • L. Lloyd Armstrong (Prohibition) 2.60%
  • William O. Bailey (Progressive) 2.02%
Indiana 13 Henry A. Barnhart Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry A. Barnhart (Democratic) 47.65%
  • Andrew J. Hickey (Republican) 47.20%
  • William C. Alexander (Socialist) 2.85%
  • Jonathan M. Jolly (Progressive) 2.30%

Iowa

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Iowa 1 Charles A. Kennedy Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles A. Kennedy (Republican) 58.62%
  • F. B. Whittaker (Democratic) 40.98%
  • Lee W. Mix (Prohibition) 0.40%
Iowa 2 Harry E. Hull Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Harry E. Hull (Republican) 55.34%
  • M. F. Cronin (Democratic) 40.27%
  • J. B. Miller (Socialist) 3.72%
Others
  • James McDowell (Progressive) 0.40%
  • Otis W. Babcock (Prohibition) 0.28%
Iowa 3 Burton E. Sweet Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Burton E. Sweet (Republican) 66.95%
  • James C. Murtagh (Democratic) 31.44%
Others
  • Fred Splin (Socialist) 1.43%
  • A. J. Adkins (Prohibition) 0.18%
Iowa 4 Gilbert N. Haugen Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • A. E. Bufkin (Socialist) 1.03%
  • Frank Betzer (Prohibition) 0.32%
Iowa 5 James W. Good Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James W. Good (Republican) 64.08%
  • Robert M. Peet (Democratic) 34.22%
Others
  • Myron F. Wiltse (Socialist) 1.18%
  • James W. Lee (Prohibition) 0.39%
  • Lindley M. Osborne (Progressive) 0.14%
Iowa 6 C. William Ramseyer Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 7 Cassius C. Dowell Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Cassius C. Dowell (Republican) 61.66%
  • H. C. Evans (Democratic) 34.82%
  • W. M. Whitenack (Socialist) 2.53%
  • J. F. Steele (Progressive) 1.00%
Iowa 8 Horace M. Towner Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Horace M. Towner (Republican) 58.97%
  • H. B. Bracewell (Democratic) 38.85%
  • William James (Progressive) 2.17%
Iowa 9 William R. Green Republican 1911 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • E. R. Mitchell (Prohibition) 0.22%
  • J. Sizer (Progressive) 0.11%
Iowa 10 Frank P. Woods Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Frank P. Woods (Republican) 63.63%
  • J. R. Files (Democratic) 34.04%
Others
  • John Z. Hughes (Socialist) 1.43%
  • A. B. Quarton (Progressive) 0.48%
  • Charles F. Lusk (Prohibition) 0.42%
Iowa 11 Thomas J. Steele Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Others
  • J. E. North (Socialist) 0.83%
  • Edward H. Crane (Progressive) 0.15%

Kansas

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Kansas 1 Daniel R. Anthony Jr. Republican 1907 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Daniel R. Anthony Jr. (Republican) 55.75%
  • Herbert J. Corwine (Democratic) 34.41%
  • Eva Harding (Independent) 7.61%
  • Charles A. Richardson (Socialist) 2.23%
Kansas 2 Joseph Taggart Democratic 1911 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kansas 3 Philip P. Campbell Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Philip P. Campbell (Republican) 47.80%
  • William S. Hyatt (Democratic) 38.98%
  • T. P. Laughlin (Socialist) 10.89%
  • J. N. Chapman (Prohibition) 2.33%
Kansas 4 Dudley Doolittle Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Dudley Doolittle (Democratic) 52.46%
  • Clyde W. Miller (Republican) 47.01%
  • E. B. Greene (Prohibition) 1.53%
Kansas 5 Guy T. Helvering Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Guy T. Helvering (Democratic) 50.43%
  • Charles M. Harger (Republican) 46.77%
  • O. Van Osdol (Socialist) 2.79%
Kansas 6 John R. Connelly Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John R. Connelly (Democratic) 56.46%
  • Otis L. Benton (Republican) 39.99%
  • A. Bennie (Socialist) 3.55%
Kansas 7 Jouett Shouse Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Jouett Shouse (Democratic) 43.89%
  • John S. Simmons (Republican) 36.43%
  • Howard E. Kershner (Prohibition) 15.63%
  • L. U. Keckler (Socialist) 4.05%
Kansas 8 William A. Ayres Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William A. Ayres (Democratic) 50.99%
  • Thomas C. Wilson (Republican) 45.76%
  • J. Hayden Kershner (Prohibition) 3.25%

Kentucky

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Kentucky 1 Alben W. Barkley Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 2 David H. Kincheloe Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 3 Robert Y. Thomas Jr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 Ben Johnson Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 5 J. Swagar Sherley Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 6 Arthur B. Rouse Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 7 J. Campbell Cantrill Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 8 Harvey Helm Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 9 William J. Fields Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 10 John W. Langley Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 11 Caleb Powers Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.

Louisiana

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Louisiana 1 Albert Estopinal Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 2 H. Garland Dupré Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 3 Whitmell P. Martin Progressive 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 4 John T. Watkins Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 5 Riley J. Wilson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 6 Lewis L. Morgan Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 7 Ladislas Lazaro Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 8 James Benjamin Aswell Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Maine

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Maine 1
Maine 2
Maine 3
Maine 4

Maryland

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Maryland 1 Jesse Price Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Jesse Price (Democratic) 48.6%
  • Robert F. Duer (Republican) 48.4%
  • James T. Anthony (Prohibition) 3.0%
Maryland 2 J. Frederick C. Talbott Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY J. Frederick C. Talbott (Democratic) 50.5%
  • William H. Lawrence (Republican) 41.5%
  • John S. Green (Prohibition) 7.1%
  • William H. Champlin (Socialist) 0.9%
Maryland 3 Charles Pearce Coady Democratic1913 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles Pearce Coady (Democratic) 52.5%
  • Charles W. Main (Republican) 45.0%
  • Ferdinand Bracklein (Socialist) 2.3%
  • Harry S. Johnson (Prohibition) 1.1%
Maryland 4 J. Charles Linthicum Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Daniel Shipley (Prohibition) 1.3%
  • Franklin F. Warthen (Socialist) 1.1%
Maryland 5 Sydney Emanuel Mudd II Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • James L. Smiley (Socialist) 1.7%
  • John E. Wetherald (Prohibition) 1.4%
Maryland 6 David John Lewis Democratic 1910 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Frederick N. Zihlman (Republican) 51.1%
  • Henry Dorsey Etchison (Democratic) 44.1%
  • Ross V. Ayres (Socialist) 2.7%
  • Wiliam A. Walker (Prohibition) 2.1%

Massachusetts

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Massachusetts 1 Allen T. Treadway Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Allen T. Treadway (Republican) 60.16%
  • Timothy C. Childs (Democratic) 36.08%
  • Walter S. Hutchins (Socialist) 3.75%
Massachusetts 2 Frederick H. Gillett Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Frederick H. Gillett (Republican) 60.25%
  • Theobald M. Connor (Democratic) 35.72%
  • George W. Wrenn (Socialist) 4.03%
Massachusetts 3 Calvin Paige Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Calvin Paige (Republican) 66.17%
  • Michael A. Scanlon (Democratic) 33.83%
Massachusetts 4 Samuel Winslow Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Samuel Winslow (Republican) 55.56%
  • John H. Hunt (Democratic) 41.92%
  • Richard D. Murphy (Prohibition) 2.53%
Massachusetts 5 John Jacob Rogers Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 Augustus P. Gardner Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Augustus P. Gardner (Republican) 67.34%
  • Arthur Howard (Democratic) 26.36%
  • Charles W. Fitzgerald (Socialist) 6.30%
Massachusetts 7 Michael Francis Phelan Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Michael Francis Phelan (Democratic) 51.11%
  • Charles N. Barney (Republican) 44.32%
  • Samuel Branhall (Socialist) 3.32%
  • Freeman H. Newhall (Prohibition) 1.25%
Massachusetts 8 Frederick W. Dallinger Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 Ernest W. Roberts Republican 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Independent gain.
Massachusetts 10 Peter Tague Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Peter Tague (Democratic) 78.74%
  • James L. Hourihan (Republican) 21.26%
Massachusetts 11 George H. Tinkham Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 12 James A. Gallivan Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 13 William Henry Carter Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 14 Richard Olney II Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Richard Olney II (Democratic) 53.17%
  • Henry L. Kincaide (Republican) 43.36%
  • John McCarty (Socialist) 3.48%
Massachusetts 15 William S. Greene Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 16 Joseph Walsh Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Joseph Walsh (Republican) 68.80%
  • Ralph W. Crosby (Democratic) 31.20%

Michigan

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Michigan 1
Michigan 2
Michigan 3
Michigan 4
Michigan 5
Michigan 6
Michigan 7
Michigan 8
Michigan 9
Michigan 10
Michigan 11
Michigan 12
Michigan 13

Minnesota

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [7]
Minnesota 1 Sydney Anderson Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Sydney Anderson (Republican) 65.5%
  • Henry M. Lamberton (Democratic) 34.5%
Minnesota 2 Franklin Ellsworth Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 Charles R. Davis Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Carl Van Dyke Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Carl Van Dyke (Democratic) 61.2%
  • Darius F. Reese (Republican) 30.6%
  • Hermon Phillips (Socialist) 4.8%
  • Hjalmar O. Petersen (Prohibition) 1.7%
Minnesota 5 George R. Smith Republican 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Ernest Lundeen (Republican) 42.4%
  • Madison C. Bowler (Democratic) 26.3%
  • Thomas Latimer (Socialist) 16.7%
  • Arthur L. Markve (Prohibition) 14.6%
Minnesota 6 Charles A. Lindbergh Republican 1906 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Harold Knutson (Republican) 56.8%
  • William F. Donohue (Democratic) 35.7%
  • John Knutsen (Prohibition) 7.5%
Minnesota 7 Andrew Volstead Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Andrew Volstead (Republican) 53.5%
  • Engebret E. Lobeck (Prohibition) 30.1%
  • Irve Townsend (Democratic) 16.4%
Minnesota 8 Clarence B. Miller Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Clarence B. Miller (Republican) 51.6%
  • Juls J. Anderson (Socialist) 26.3%
  • Bert N. Wheeler (Prohibition) 22.1%
Minnesota 9 Halvor Steenerson Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Halvor Steenerson (Republican) 66.8%
  • Carl Swanson (Democratic) 21.8%
  • Timothy A. Thompson (Socialist) 11.4%
Minnesota 10 Thomas D. Schall Progressive 1914 Incumbent re-elected, then joined Republicans.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Thomas D. Schall (Progressive) 45.0%
  • Lowell E. Jepson (Republican) 30.1%
  • Neil Cronin (Democratic) 16.3%
  • John Gabriel Soltis (Socialist) 8.6%

Mississippi

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Mississippi 1 Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Hubert D. Stephens Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Benjamin G. Humphreys II Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Thomas U. Sisson Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 5 William W. Venable Democratic 1916 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 Pat Harrison Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 7 Percy Quin Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8 James Collier Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Missouri 1 James T. Lloyd Democratic 1897 (special) Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Milton A. Romjue (Democratic) 54.38%
  • Edward S. Brown (Republican) 44.20%
  • M. L. Ferguson (Socialist) 1.42%
Missouri 2 William W. Rucker Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William W. Rucker (Democratic) 57.72%
  • O. A. Pickett (Republican) 41.47%
  • Edwin A. Hill (Socialist) 0.82%
Missouri 3 Joshua W. Alexander Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Julius C. Hughes (Prohibition) 0.75%
  • George Miller (Socialist) 0.55%
Missouri 4 Charles F. Booher Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Joseph Kunzelman (Socialist) 0.84%
  • A. B. Wray (Prohibition) 0.51%
Missouri 5 William P. Borland Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Edward D. Wilcox (Socialist) 1.35%
  • Karl Oberheu (Socialist Labor) 0.11%
Missouri 6 Clement C. Dickinson Democratic 1910 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 7 Courtney W. Hamlin Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Courtney W. Hamlin (Democratic) 50.47%
  • Sherman P. Houston (Republican) 48.94%
  • Samuel H. McElvain (Prohibition) 0.59%
Missouri 8 Dorsey W. Shackleford Democratic 1899 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 9
Missouri 10
Missouri 11
Missouri 12
Missouri 13
Missouri 14
Missouri 15
Missouri 16

Montana

This was the last time Montana used an at-large district until its representation was reduced to one in 1992. This was also the first time a woman was elected to Congress.

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Montana at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
John M. Evans Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John M. Evans (Democratic) 26.7%
  • Green check.svgY Jeannette Rankin (Republican) 24.3%
  • Harry B. Mitchell (Democratic) 22.3%
  • George W. Farr (Republican) 21.2%
  • John McGuffey (Socialist) 2.8%
  • Albert F. Meissner (Socialist) 2.7%
Tom Stout Democratic 1912 Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.

Nebraska

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Nebraska 1 C. Frank Reavis Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 2 Charles O. Lobeck Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles O. Lobeck (Democratic) 55.55%
  • Benjamin S. Baker (Republican) 38.12%
  • G. C. Porter (Socialist) 6.34%
Nebraska 3 Dan V. Stephens Democratic 1911 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Dan V. Stephens (Democratic) 51.63%
  • William P. Warner (Republican) 47.00%
  • James M. Woodcock (Socialist) 1.38%
Nebraska 4 Charles H. Sloan Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles H. Sloan (Republican) 55.26%
  • William L. Stark (Democratic) 43.18%
  • John Itner (Socialist) 1.56%
Nebraska 5 Ashton C. Shallenberger Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 6 Moses Kinkaid Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Moses Kinkaid (Republican) 57.35%
  • Ed B. McDermott (Democratic) 38.14%
  • John Canright (Socialist) 3.71%
  • Lucien Stebbins (Independent) 0.81%

Nevada

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Nevada at-large Edwin E. Roberts Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edwin E. Roberts (Republican) 43.6%
  • Edwin E. Caine (Democratic) 40.5%
  • Martin J. Scanlan (Socialist) 15.9%

New Hampshire

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
New Hampshire 1 Cyrus A. Sulloway Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Cyrus A. Sulloway (Republican) 51.52%
  • Gordon Woodbury (Democratic) 46.75%
  • Lorenz Kierdof (Socialist) 1.40%
  • Elijah Newell (Prohibition) 0.34%
New Hampshire 2 Edward Hills Wason Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
New Jersey 1
New Jersey 2
New Jersey 3
New Jersey 4
New Jersey 5
New Jersey 6
New Jersey 7
New Jersey 8
New Jersey 9
New Jersey 10
New Jersey 11
New Jersey 12

New Mexico

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
New Mexico at-large Benigno C. Hernández Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.

New York

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
New York 1 Frederick C. Hicks Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Rudy J. Brossman (Socialist) 0.79%
  • John A. Duryea (Prohibition) 0.53%
New York 2 C. Pope Caldwell Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY C. Pope Caldwell (Democratic) 51.83%
  • Theron H. Burden (Republican) 41.93%
  • Benjamin Katz (Socialist) 5.61%
Others
  • Charles H. Georgi (Progressive) 0.4%
  • P.A. Blauderoth (Prohibition) 0.23%
New York 3 Joseph V. Flynn Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY C. Pope Caldwell (Democratic) 49.3%
  • Jared J. Chambers (Republican) 43.85%
  • William A. Ross (Socialist) 6.56%
  • Frederick A. Oakley (Prohibition) 0.3%
New York 4 Harry H. Dale Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Harry H. Dale (Democratic) 48.18%
  • Michael Stein (Republican) 38.3%
  • Richard Haffner (Socialist) 13.33%
  • Reuben S. Goodell (Prohibition) 0.2%
New York 5 James P. Maher Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James P. Maher (Democratic) 49.91%
  • Charles W. Philipbar (Republican) 44.41%
  • Hans A. Hansen (Socialist) 5.35%
  • Oscar Christiansen (Prohibition) 0.33%
New York 6 Frederick W. Rowe Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 7 John J. Fitzgerald Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Alexander Fraser (Socialist) 1.86%
  • John McKee (Prohibition) 0.46%
New York 8 Daniel J. Griffin Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected
  • Green check.svgY Daniel J. Griffin (Democratic) 60.74%
  • Wilmot L. Morehouse (Republican) 35.59%
  • Joso Jeips (Socialist) 3.2%
  • John J. McDonald (Prohibition) 0.47%
New York 9 Oscar W. Swift Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 10 Reuben L. Haskell Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 11 Daniel J. Riordan Democratic 1906 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Samuel P. Kramer (Socialist) 1.98%
  • Hiram C. Horton (Prohibition) 0.73%
New York 12 Meyer London Socialist 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Timothy N. Holden (Prohibition) 0.14%
  • Solomon Sufrin (Progressive) 0.13%
New York 13 George W. Loft Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Christopher D. Sullivan (Democratic) 48.11%
  • Frank Dostal (Republican) 36.27%
  • Hilda G. Claessens (Socialist) 15.46%
  • James F. Gillespie (Prohibition) 0.16%
New York 14 Michael F. Farley Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New York 15 Michael F. Conry Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Michael F. Conry (Democratic) 59.88%
  • William Henkel (Republican) 35.83%
  • Emmet O'Reilly (Socialist) 3.45%
Others
  • Nathan Block (Progressive) 0.47%
  • James E. Mitchell (Prohibition) 0.36%
New York 16 Peter J. Dooling Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Peter J. Dooling (Democratic) 51.73%
  • Walbridge S. Taft (Republican) 45.95%
  • Jeremiah C. Frost (Socialist) 2.14%
  • William Henkel (American) 0.17%
New York 17 John F. Carew Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected
  • Green check.svgY John F. Carew (Democratic) 51.16%
  • Lindell T. Bates (Republican) 44.55%
  • Adele Seltzer (Socialist) 4.06%
  • Alfred H. Saunders (Prohibition) 0.22%
New York 18 Thomas G. Patten Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New York 19 Walter M. Chandler Progressive 1912 Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
Republican gain.
New York 20 Isaac Siegel Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Isaac Siegel (Republican) 36.11%
  • Morris Hillquit (Socialist) 32.83%
  • Bernard Rosenblatt (Democratic) 31.06%
  • Albert T. Hull (Prohibition)
New York 21 G. Murray Hulbert Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 22 Henry Bruckner Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 23 William S. Bennet Republican 1915 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Green check.svgY Daniel C. Oliver (Democratic) 46.87%
  • William S. Bennet (Republican) 41.95%
  • I. George Dobsevage (Socialist) 10.66%
  • Richard Granville Green (Prohibition) 0.52%
New York 24 Woodson R. Oglesby Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New York 25 James W. Husted Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James W. Husted (Republican) 59.48%
  • Chester D. Pugsley (Democratic) 37.72%
Others
  • Herman Kobbe (Socialist) 1.46%
  • Levi W. Parent (Prohibition) 1.33%
New York 26 Edmund Platt Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edmund Platt (Republican) 54.18%
  • Rosslyn M. Cox (Democratic) 43.75%
Others
  • William C. Ramsdell (Prohibition) 1.1%
  • Harry Schefer (Socialist) 0.98%
New York 27 Charles B. Ward Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles B. Ward (Republican) 56.43%
  • James O. Woodward (Democratic) 40.49%
  • Edward A. Smiley (Prohibition) 2.23%
  • Samuel J. Minkler (Socialist) 0.85%
New York 28 Rollin B. Sanford Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Allin Depew (Socialist) 1.02%
  • John Chaloux (Prohibition) 0.59%
New York 29 James S. Parker Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James S. Parker (Republican) 84.99%
  • Charles E. Robbins (Prohibition) 8.29%
  • Walter B. Corbin (Socialist) 6.73%
New York 30 William B. Charles Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
New York 31 Bertrand Snell Republican 1915 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Bertrand Snell (Republican) 67.22%
  • Louis F. Roberts (Democratic) 29.47%
  • Franklin D. Wallace (Prohibition) 2.39%
Others
  • Willard C. Thompson (Progressive) 0.57%
  • Henry Dodd (Socialist) 0.36%
New York 32 Luther W. Mott Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Luther W. Mott (Republican) 62.68%
  • Otto Pfaff (Democratic) 31.24%
  • David Watson (Prohibition) 4.82%
  • George H. Rockburn (Socialist) 1.27%
New York 33 Homer P. Snyder Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Fred L. Mould (Prohibition) 1.47%
  • Carl F. Losen (Socialist) 1.33%
New York 34 George W. Fairchild Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George W. Fairchild (Republican) 58.69%
  • Cortland A. Wilber (Democratic) 34.45%
  • Levi Hoag (Prohibition) 5.5%
  • Joseph White (Socialist) 1.36%
New York 35 Walter W. Magee Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 36 Norman J. Gould Republican 1915 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Norman J. Gould (Republican) 62.32%
  • Hiram G. Hotchkiss (Democratic) 33.65%
  • Anson L. Gardner (Prohibition) 3.38%
  • Preston Wright (Socialist) 0.66%
New York 37 Harry H. Pratt Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Harry H. Pratt (Republican) 49.91%
  • Frederick W. Palmer (Democratic) 43.98%
  • Casper G. Decker (Prohibition) 4.69%
  • Joseph G. Roth (Socialist) 1.43%
New York 38 Thomas B. Dunn Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Thomas B. Dunn (Republican) 65.13%
  • Jacob Gerling (Democratic) 30.21%
  • Charles Swain (Socialist) 3.03%
  • Lucius C. Atwater (Prohibition) 1.63%
New York 39 Henry G. Danforth Republican 1910 Incumbent lost re-nomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Archie D. Sanders (Republican) 65.11%
  • David A. White (Democratic) 30.78%
  • William Schalber (Prohibition) 3.14%
  • William H. Hilsdorf (Socialist) 0.98%
New York 40 S. Wallace Dempsey Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY S. Wallace Dempsey (Republican) 61.9%
  • Andrew B. Gilfillan (Democratic) 33.6%
  • George A. Till (Socialist) 2.0%
Others
New York 41 Charles B. Smith Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles B. Smith (Democratic) 56.16%
  • William H. Crosby (Republican) 40.96%
  • Martin B. Heisler (Socialist) 2.88%
New York 42 Daniel A. Driscoll Democratic 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New York 43 Charles M. Hamilton Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles M. Hamilton (Republican) 64.73%
  • Albert F. French (Democratic) 27.18%
  • Arthur A. Amidon (Prohibition) 4.52%
  • Ralph L. Eberman (Socialist) 3.58%

North Carolina

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
North Carolina 1 John H. Small Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John H. Small (Democratic) 72.17%
  • Leslie E. Jones (Republican) 27.83%
North Carolina 2 Claude Kitchin Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Claude Kitchin (Democratic) 86.90%
  • W. O. Dixon (Republican) 13.10%
North Carolina 3 George E. Hood Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George E. Hood (Democratic) 57.99%
  • George E. Butler (Republican) 42.01%
North Carolina 4 Edward W. Pou Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward W. Pou (Democratic) 64.34%
  • Joseph J. Jenkins (Republican) 35.66%
North Carolina 5 Charles Manly Stedman Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles Manly Stedman (Democratic) 52.46%
  • Gilliam Grissom (Republican) 46.97%
  • George F. Wilson (Socialist) 0.57%
North Carolina 6 Hannibal L. Godwin Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 7 Robert N. Page Democratic 1902 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 8 Robert L. Doughton Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 9 Edwin Y. Webb Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edwin Y. Webb (Democratic) 53.51%
  • Charles E. Greene (Republican) 46.49%
North Carolina 10 James Jefferson Britt Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.

North Dakota

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
North Dakota 1 Henry T. Helgesen Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry T. Helgesen (Republican) 59.9%
  • George A. Bangs (Democratic) 38.3%
  • V. Gram (Socialist) 1.8%
North Dakota 2 George M. Young Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George M. Young (Republican) 71.7%
  • Hugh McDonald (Democratic) 24.6%
  • Samuel O. Olson (Socialist) 3.7%
North Dakota 3 Patrick Norton Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Patrick Norton (Republican) 65.2%
  • Charles Simon (Democratic) 26.5%
  • Anton Klemmens (Socialist) 8.3%

Ohio

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Ohio 1
Ohio 2
Ohio 3
Ohio 4
Ohio 5
Ohio 6
Ohio 7
Ohio 8
Ohio 9
Ohio 10
Ohio 11
Ohio 12
Ohio 13
Ohio 14
Ohio 15
Ohio 16
Ohio 17
Ohio 18
Ohio 19
Ohio 20
Ohio 21
Ohio 22

Oklahoma

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Oklahoma 1 James S. Davenport Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Oklahoma 2 William W. Hastings Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William W. Hastings (Democratic) 52.5%
  • Henry Ward (Republican) 35.4%
  • J. A. Lewis (Socialist) 12.1%
Oklahoma 3 Charles D. Carter Democratic 1907 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles D. Carter (Democratic) 55.1%
  • Gratton C. McVay (Republican) 27.0%
  • H. M. Shelton (Socialist) 17.9%
Oklahoma 4 William H. Murray Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Tom D. McKeown (Democratic) 48.3%
  • James E. Gresham (Republican) 31.4%
  • Allen C. Adams (Socialist) 20.3%
Oklahoma 5 Joseph B. Thompson Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Joseph B. Thompson (Democratic) 49.5%
  • George H. Dodson (Republican) 35.3%
  • Robert L. Allen (Socialist) 14.7%
  • Amos Phifer (Prohibition) 0.6%
Oklahoma 6 Scott Ferris Democratic 1907 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Scott Ferris (Democratic) 50.8%
  • Horace H. Hinkle (Republican) 30.5%
  • O. M. Morris (Socialist) 18.7%
Oklahoma 7 James V. McClintic Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James V. McClintic (Democratic) 53.8%
  • H. H. Stallard (Socialist) 24.6%
  • T. W. Jones (Republican) 21.2%
  • E. B. Hackley (Prohibition) 0.4%
Oklahoma 8 Dick T. Morgan Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Dick T. Morgan (Republican) 45.1%
  • Zach A. Harris (Democratic) 40.0%
  • Joseph Ottl (Socialist) 13.9%
  • G. M. Henson (Prohibition) 1.0%

Oregon

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Oregon 1 Willis C. Hawley Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Willis C. Hawley (Republican) 56.64%
  • Mark V. Weatherford (Democratic) 36.59%
  • W. S. Richards (Socialist) 6.78%
Oregon 2 Nicholas J. Sinnott Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Nicholas J. Sinnott (Republican) 84.58%
  • James H. Barkley (Socialist) 14.14%
  • Scattering 1.28%
Oregon 3 Clifton N. McArthur Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Pennsylvania

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Pennsylvania 1 William S. Vare Republican 1912 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William S. Vare (Republican) 71.68%
  • Lawrence E. McCrossin (Democratic) 26.33%
  • John L. Silvey (Socialist) 1.99%
Pennsylvania 2 George S. Graham Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George S. Graham (Republican) 75.97%
  • Thomas E. Shea (Democratic) 22.60%
  • Harry A. Goldberg (Socialist) 1.43%
Pennsylvania 3 J. Hampton Moore Republican 1906 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Emanuel Kline (Socialist) 1.55%
  • Abraham L. Weinstock (Progressive) 1.28%
Pennsylvania 4 George W. Edmonds Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George W. Edmonds (Republican) 68.17%
  • Patrick H. Lynch (Democratic) 28.97%
  • Jacob H. Root (Socialist) 2.36%
  • John Stay (Prohibition) 0.50%
Pennsylvania 5 Peter E. Costello Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Peter E. Costello (Republican) 59.32%
  • Michael Donohoe (Democratic) 34.12%
  • Clarence O. Pratt (Prohibition) 4.46%
  • John N. Landberg (Socialist) 2.04%
  • Oliver Wingert (Single Tax) 0.05%
Pennsylvania 6 George P. Darrow Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 7 Thomas S. Butler Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Joseph H. Paschall (Prohibition) 1.92%
  • Walter N. Lodge (Socialist) 0.97%
Pennsylvania 8 Henry W. Watson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry W. Watson (Republican) 56.99%
  • Joseph Heacock (Democratic) 39.96%
Others
  • Frank R. Whiteside (Socialist) 1.88%
  • Charles N. Rambo (Prohibition) 0.92%
  • James H. Dix (Single Tax) 0.25%
Pennsylvania 9 William W. Griest Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William W. Griest (Republican) 64.19%
  • Henry F. Myers (Democratic) 30.42%
  • S. S. Watts (Prohibition) 3.57%
  • E. W. Stoner (Socialist) 1.82%
Pennsylvania 10 John R. Farr Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John R. Farr (Republican) 53.05%
  • Victor Burschel (Democratic) 43.74%
Others
  • Giles Clark (Prohibition) 1.80%
  • Lee B. Woodcock (Socialist) 1.41%
Pennsylvania 11 John J. Casey Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 12 Robert D. Heaton Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 13 Arthur G. Dewalt Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Arthur G. Dewalt (Democratic) 49.86%
  • Horace W. Shantz (Republican) 41.26%
  • Elwood W. Leffler (Socialist) 7.94%
  • G. A. Loose (Prohibition) 0.94%
Pennsylvania 14 Louis T. McFadden Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Louis T. McFadden (Republican) 55.60%
  • John D. Brennan (Democratic) 36.21%
  • William S. Heermans (Prohibition) 5.21%
Others
  • Frank E. Wood (Progressive) 1.75%
  • Worthy Arthur (Socialist) 1.23%
Pennsylvania 15 Edgar R. Kiess Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edgar R. Kiess (Republican) 59.54%
  • Chester H. Ashton (Democratic) 34.69%
  • Patrick A. McGowan (Socialist) 5.77%
Pennsylvania 16 John V. Lesher Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John V. Lesher (Democratic) 51.81%
  • I. Clinton Kline (Republican) 44.47%
  • William B. Koch (Socialist) 3.73%
Pennsylvania 17 Benjamin K. Focht Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Benjamin K. Focht (Republican) 50.43%
  • George A. Harris (Democratic) 47.05%
  • Frank Thompson (Socialist) 2.52%
Pennsylvania 18 Aaron S. Kreider Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Aaron S. Kreider (Republican) 51.65%
  • Harry B. Saussaman (Democratic) 42.66%
  • George A. Steiner (Socialist) 2.99%
  • J. A. Sprenkel (Prohibition) 2.71%
Pennsylvania 19 Warren W. Bailey Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 20 C. William Beales Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
  • Green check.svgY Andrew R. Brodbeck (Democratic) 50.22%
  • Samuel K. McCall (Republican) 44.34%
  • Henry H. Trumpfheller (Prohibition) 3.20%
  • William H. Dehoff (Socialist) 2.24%
Pennsylvania 21 Charles H. Rowland Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles H. Rowland (Republican) 47.65%
  • William E. Tobias (Democratic) 46.95%
  • George W. Fox (Socialist) 5.40%
Pennsylvania 22 Abraham L. Keister Republican 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Edward E. Robbins (Republican) 48.44%
  • Silas A. Kline (Democratic) 39.20%
  • Charles Cunningham (Socialist) 7.14%
  • R. S. Irwin (Prohibition) 5.22%
Pennsylvania 23 Robert F. Hopwood Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 24 Henry W. Temple Republican 1915 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry W. Temple (Republican) 54.35%
  • William J. Mellon (Democratic) 34.93%
  • W. K. Ramsey (Socialist) 6.76%
  • J. B. Smith (Prohibition) 3.96%
Pennsylvania 25 Michael Liebel Jr. Democratic 1914 Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Henry A. Clark (Republican) 43.14%
  • Charles N. Crosby (Democratic) 41.94%
  • William W. Kinclaid (Prohibition) 9.75%
  • Ralph W. Tillotson (Socialist) 5.17%
Pennsylvania 26 Henry J. Steele Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry J. Steele (Democratic) 53.46%
  • Winfred D. Lewis (Republican) 43.23%
  • Elmer E. Field (Prohibition) 3.01%
Pennsylvania 27 S. Taylor North Republican 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Nathan L. Strong (Republican) 55.91%
  • Harry C. Golden (Democratic) 33.96%
  • John B. DeSantis (Prohibition) 5.66%
  • Reuben Einstein (Socialist) 4.47%
Pennsylvania 28 Samuel H. Miller Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green check.svgY Orrin D. Bleakley (Republican) 47.68%
  • Earl H. Beshlin (Democratic) 35.97%
  • A. R. Rich (Prohibition) 10.06%
  • William E. Ashe (Socialist) 6.09%
Pennsylvania 29 Stephen G. Porter Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Stephen G. Porter (Republican) 67.83%
  • A. M. Thompson (Democratic) 24.14%
  • Karl C. Jursek (Socialist) 6.00%
  • Robert J. Smith (Prohibition) 2.03%
Pennsylvania 30 William H. Coleman Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.
Pennsylvania 31 John M. Morin Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John M. Morin (Republican) 87.20%
  • Fred C. Brittain (Prohibition) 6.40%
  • James Devlin (Socialist) 6.40%
Pennsylvania 32 Andrew J. Barchfeld Republican 1904 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania at-large
4 seats on a general ticket
John R. K. Scott Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • William A. Prosser (Socialist) 0.99%
  • Elizabeth N. Blair (Socialist) 0.96%
  • John W. Slayton (Socialist) 0.96%
  • Fred W. Whiteside (Socialist) 0.96%
  • Fred Goff (Prohibition) 0.63%
  • Robert C. Bair (Progressive) 0.59%
  • Arthur Graham (Progressive) 0.58%
  • Frank L. Morton (Prohibition) 0.56%
  • Butler C. McGrew (Prohibition) 0.55%
  • J. Calvin Rummel (Prohibition) 0.53%
Thomas S. Crago Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Daniel F. Lafean Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Mahlon M. Garland Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Rhode Island 1 George F. O'Shaunessy Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY George F. O'Shaunessy (Democratic) 53.94%
  • Ezra Dixon (Republican) 44.17%
  • Walter E. Myers (Socialist) 1.89%
Rhode Island 2 Walter R. Stiness Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Walter R. Stiness (Republican) 55.27%
  • Sumner Mowry (Democratic) 42.04%
  • Ernest Sherwood (Socialist) 2.69%
Rhode Island 3 Ambrose Kennedy Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Ambrose Kennedy (Republican) 50.41%
  • Joseph McDonald (Democratic) 47.08%
  • Thomas C. Jones (Socialist) 2.51%

South Carolina

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
South Carolina 1 Richard S. Whaley Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 2 James F. Byrnes Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 3 Wyatt Aiken Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 4 Samuel J. Nicholls Democratic 1915 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 David E. Finley Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6 J. Willard Ragsdale Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7 A. Frank Lever Democratic 1901 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY A. Frank Lever (Democratic) 93.5%
  • I. S. Leevy (Republican) 6.5%

South Dakota

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
South Dakota 1 Charles H. Dillon Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Charles H. Dillon (Republican) 58.1%
  • O. D. Anderson (Democratic) 40.2%
  • H. W. Fenner (Socialist) 1.7%
South Dakota 2 Royal C. Johnson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Royal C. Johnson (Republican) 60.1%
  • J. J. Batterton (Democratic) 34.7%
  • E. Francis Atwood (Socialist) 3.4%
  • R. Clendening (Prohibition) 1.8%
South Dakota 3 Harry Gandy Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Harry Gandy (Democratic) 55.6%
  • John G. Bartine (Republican) 40.9%
  • B. M. Mulcahy (Socialist) 3.4%

Tennessee

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Tennessee 1 Sam R. Sells Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Sam R. Sells (Republican) 96.85%
  • Artie Isenberg (Democratic) 3.15%
Tennessee 2 Richard W. Austin Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Richard W. Austin (Republican) 90.02%
  • J. S. Fitzgerald (Democratic) 5.42%
  • T. J. Rowland (Socialist) 4.56%
Tennessee 3 John A. Moon Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John A. Moon (Democratic) 53.85%
  • Jessie M. Littleton (Republican) 45.31%
  • W. R. Hipp (Socialist) 0.84%
Tennessee 4 Cordell Hull Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Cordell Hull (Democratic) 60.19%
  • J. F. Benson (Republican) 39.57%
  • G. W. Hatfield (Socialist) 0.24%
Tennessee 5 William C. Houston Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 6 Jo Byrns Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Jo Byrns (Democratic) 84.07%
  • C. E. Tippens (Republican) 14.36%
  • J. M. Lindsley (Socialist) 1.57%
Tennessee 7 Lemuel P. Padgett Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Lemuel P. Padgett (Democratic) 62.98%
  • G. A. Yost (Republican) 36.83%
  • F. W. Porter (Socialist) 0.20%
Tennessee 8 Thetus W. Sims Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Thetus W. Sims (Democratic) 50.35%
  • L. M. Rhodes (Republican) 49.52%
  • G. L. Burkhead (Socialist) 0.13%
Tennessee 9 Finis J. Garrett Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10 Kenneth McKellar Democratic 1911 (special) Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Hubert Fisher (Democratic) 67.95%
  • Wayman Wilkerson (Colored) 17.94%
  • Jonathan W. Farley (Republican) 10.19%
  • W. A. Weatherall (Socialist) 3.92%

Texas

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Texas 1 Eugene Black Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Eugene Black (Democratic) 83.3%
  • David H. Morris (Republican) 11.0%
  • J. C. Thompson (Socialist) 5.7%
Texas 2 Martin Dies Sr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Martin Dies Sr. (Democratic) 86.1%
  • J. B. Truitt (Socialist) 7.4%
  • A. E. Sweatland (Republican) 6.4%
Texas 3 James Young Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James Young (Democratic) 88.3%
  • J. L. Scroggin (Socialist) 11.7%
Texas 4 Sam Rayburn Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Sam Rayburn (Democratic) 83.5%
  • G. J. Barlow (Republican) 9.6%
  • W. J. Lennon (Socialist) 6.9%
Texas 5 Hatton W. Sumners Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Hatton W. Sumners (Democratic) 88.2%
  • B. F. Crews (Republican) 10.2%
  • W. G. Brewer (Socialist) 1.6%
Texas 6 Rufus Hardy Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Rufus Hardy (Democratic) 95.3%
  • W. H. Wilson (Socialist) 4.7%
Texas 7 Alexander W. Gregg Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Alexander W. Gregg (Democratic) 79.4%
  • Theodore F. Heiger (Republican) 11.3%
  • Willis Kendall (Republican) 5.1%
  • T. E. Foster (Socialist) 4.1%
Texas 8 Joe H. Eagle Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Joe H. Eagle (Democratic) 82.2%
  • Ira P. Jones (Republican) 14.2%
  • John W. Conner (Socialist) 3.6%
Texas 9 George F. Burgess Democratic 1900 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Joseph J. Mansfield (Democratic) 76.4%
  • C. M. Hughes (Republican) 19.3%
  • B. F. Wright (Socialist) 4.4%
Texas 10 James P. Buchanan Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 11 Robert L. Henry Democratic 1896 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Tom Connally (Democratic) 87.7%
  • John L. Vaughn (Republican) 8.6%
  • T. M. DeLoach (Socialist) 3.7%
Texas 12 Oscar Callaway Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY James C. Wilson (Democratic) 85.7%
  • Henry F. Zweifel (Republican) 7.8%
  • Leeland G. Baker (Socialist) 6.5%
Texas 13 John H. Stephens Democratic 1896 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY J. Marvin Jones (Democratic) 85.8%
  • J. L. Van Natta (Republican) 7.9%
  • J. A. Pressly (Socialist) 6.3%
Texas 14 James L. Slayden Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 15 John N. Garner Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 16 William R. Smith Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Thomas L. Blanton (Democratic) 85.0%
  • T. B. Holiday (Socialist) 7.9%
  • C. O. Harris (Republican) 7.1%
Texas at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
James H. Davis Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY A. Jeff McLemore (Democratic) 41.0%
  • Green check.svgY Daniel E. Garrett (Democratic) 40.8%
  • Charles A. Warnken (Republican) 6.4%
  • M. A. Taylor (Republican) 6.3%
  • Arch Lingan (Socialist) 2.5%
  • William D. Simpson (Socialist) 2.5%
Others
  • I. E. Teague (Prohibition) 0.2%
  • E. G. Cook (Prohibition) 0.2%
A. Jeff McLemore Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Utah

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Utah 1 Joseph Howell Republican 1902 Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
  • Green check.svgY Milton H. Welling (Democratic) 55.55%
  • Timothy C. Hoyt (Republican) 41.49%
  • Daniel Konald (Socialist) 2.96%
Utah 2 James H. Mays Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Vermont

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Vermont 1 Frank L. Greene Republican 1912 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Frank L. Greene (Republican) 71.06%
  • Emmett B. Daley (Democratic) 25.71%
Others
  • Warren S. Newton (Prohibition) 1.96%
  • John Spargo (Socialist) 1.26%
Vermont 2 Porter H. Dale Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Porter H. Dale (Republican) 72.19%
  • George H. Pape (Democratic) 25.39%
  • John P. Marsh (Socialist) 2.42%

Virginia

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Virginia 1 William A. Jones Democratic 1890 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William A. Jones (Democratic) 76.5%
  • William W. Butzner (Republican) 22.1%
Others
  • C. Campbell (Socialist) 0.8%
  • John Bader (Socialist Labor) 0.6%
Virginia 2 Edward E. Holland Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Robert D. McElvary (Socialist) 1.0%
  • B. D. Downey (Socialist Labor) 0.8%
Virginia 3 Andrew J. Montague Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 4 Walter A. Watson Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Walter A. Watson (Democratic) 90.8%
  • W. B. Alfred (Republican) 4.8%
  • Fred Herzig (Socialist) 4.5%
Virginia 5 Edward W. Saunders Democratic 1906 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 6 Carter Glass Democratic 1902 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Carter Glass (Democratic) 73.6%
  • George W. Wilson (Republican) 23.6%
  • B. F. Ginther (Socialist) 2.8%
Virginia 7 Vacant James Hay (D) resigned October 1, 1916 when appointed to the Court of Claims.
Democratic hold.
Virginia 8 Charles C. Carlin Democratic 1907 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Frank E. Manning (Independent) 0.6%
  • William H. Hamilton (Independent) 0.5%
Virginia 9 C. Bascom Slemp Republican 1907 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 10 Henry D. Flood Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry D. Flood (Democratic) 69.9%
  • C. P. Nair (Republican) 28.4%
  • F. D. Lowe (Independent) 1.7%

Washington

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Washington 1 William E. Humphrey Republican 1902 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.
Washington 2 Lindley H. Hadley Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 3 Albert Johnson Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Albert Johnson (Republican) 57.11%
  • George P. Fishburne (Democratic) 36.07%
  • W. F. Ferguson (Socialist) 6.82%
Washington 4 William La Follette Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William La Follette (Republican) 58.78%
  • Charles W. Masterson (Democratic) 36.66%
  • Walter Price (Socialist) 4.56%
Washington 5 Clarence Dill Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Clarence Dill (Democratic) 51.53%
  • Thomas Corkery (Republican) 44.41%
  • John M. Powers (Socialist) 4.06%

West Virginia

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
West Virginia 1 Matthew M. Neely Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 2 George M. Bowers Republican 1916 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 3 None (New district)New district.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Stuart F. Reed (Republican) 50.74%
  • Fleming N. Alderson (Democratic) 49.26%
West Virginia 4 Vacant Hunter H. Moss Jr. (R) died July 15, 1916.
Republican hold.
West Virginia 5 Edward Cooper Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward Cooper (Republican) 51.72%
  • G. R. Wiles (Democratic) 48.28%
West Virginia 6 Adam B. Littlepage
Redistricted from the 3rd district
Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Howard Sutherland
Redistricted from the at-large district
Republican 1912 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican loss.

Wisconsin

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [16]
Wisconsin 1 Henry A. Cooper Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Henry A. Cooper (Republican) 61.6%
  • Jay W. Page (Democratic) 31.2%
  • William J. Hensche (Prohibition) 3.7%
  • Michael Yabs (Soc. Dem.) 3.6%
Wisconsin 2 Michael E. Burke Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Wisconsin 3 John M. Nelson Republican 1906 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John M. Nelson (Republican) 61.8%
  • M. J. Briggs (Democratic) 35.1%
  • David L. Dobson (Prohibition) 2.2%
  • Emil Orne (Soc. Dem) 0.9
Wisconsin 4 William J. Cary Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY William J. Cary (Republican) 35.5%
  • Winfield Gaylord (Soc. Dem.) 32.7%
  • Anthony Szczerbinski (Democratic) 30.9%
  • Winfred D. Cox (Prohibition) 1.0%
Wisconsin 5 William H. Stafford Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 6 Michael Reilly Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Wisconsin 7 John J. Esch Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY John J. Esch (Republican) 68.2%
  • Herman Grotophorst (Democratic) 27.0%
  • C. L. Clifford (Prohibition) 2.8%
  • Charles A. Noetzelman (Soc. Dem.) 2.1%
Wisconsin 8 Edward E. Browne Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Edward E. Browne (Republican) 67.5%
  • John Kalmes (Democratic) 29.5%
  • Charles Kiesner (Soc. Dem.) 3.0%
Wisconsin 9 Thomas F. Konop Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Wisconsin 10 James A. Frear Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY James A. Frear (Republican) 69.6%
  • Andrew Sutherland (Democratic) 28.0%
  • John Waldal (Prohibition) 2.4%
Wisconsin 11 Irvine Lenroot Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green check.svgY Irvine Lenroot (Republican) 67.4%
  • George C. Cooper (Democratic) 25.9%
  • Henry M. Parks (Soc. Dem.) 6.7%

Wyoming

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Wyoming at-large Frank W. Mondell Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Alaska Territory at-large James Wickersham Republican 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Election successfully contested.
Incumbent re-seated January 7, 1919.
Republican hold.

Hawaii Territory

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Hawaii Territory at-large J. Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.

Philippines

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates [4]
Philippines at-large VacantDel. Manuel L. Quezón (N) retired October 16, 1916.
Nacionalista hold.
Manuel Earnshaw Nonpartisan 1912 Incumbent retired.
Nonpartisan hold.

See also

Notes

    1. Maine held early elections on September 11, 1916.
    2. Thomas D. Schall would run as a Progressive in the 10th district of Minnesota, defeating Republican opponent Lowell E. Jepson. Schall had joined the Republican Party after he was re-elected, and would caucus with the Republicans upon being sworn into the House.
    3. Democrats maintained control of the U.S. House after the 1916 elections by forming a 218-member coalition with the three Progressive members and the one Socialist member.
    4. This includes votes for those who ran primarily on the Washington Party Ballot Line.
    5. Alvan Tufts Fuller would run as an Independent in the 9th district of Massachusetts, defeating long-time Republican Congressman Ernest Roberts. Fuller had rejoined the Republican Party earlier in the year, and would caucus with the Republicans upon being sworn into the House.
    6. Progressives won 3 seats, and there was 1 Prohibitionist and 1 Socialist.
    7. 1 2 At-large seat eliminated in redistricting.
    8. Prohibition
    9. Elections held early.
    10. Socialist
    11. Includes 1 Independent Republican.
    12. 1 Socialist and 1 Prohibition.

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