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All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Socialist gain Prohibition hold Farmer-Labor gain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 1918 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 66th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 5, 1918, while Maine held theirs on September 9. They occurred in the middle of President Woodrow Wilson's second term.
With the country in World War I (contrary to previous promises by Wilson), and Wilson's personal popularity ebbing, the Republicans gained 25 seats and took over control of the House from Wilson's Democrats. Internal divide among Democratic leadership over aspects related to payment of the war also decreased the unity of the party, which had been the organization's strength during the decade. The Progressive Party also disappeared, with its former members generally becoming Democrats. Minnesota's Farmer–Labor Party, a descendant of populism, also gained its very first seat.
Frederick H. Gillett (R-Massachusetts) became Speaker, and previous speaker Champ Clark (D-Missouri) became Minority Leader.
Woodrow Wilson was elected to the presidency in the 1912 presidential election and his victory in the 1916 election made him the first Democratic president to win reelection since Andrew Jackson had in the 1832 election. [1]
Wilson's wheat policies aided in the Democratic defeat. The Food and Fuel Control Act allowed for the cost of wheat to be set at a price control limit of $2.20 per bushel while other products like cotton were not. Wilson later vetoed an attempt by the Republicans to increase the limit to $2.40 per bushel. Republicans were more likely to gain seats in areas with higher amounts of wheat acreage with the Republicans gaining twenty-two seats in the ten highest wheat producing states while the Democrats only gained two seats. [1]
Wilson was also unable to aid the Democratic candidates before the election due to his preparations for involvement in the Paris Peace Conference. [1]
Party | Total seats | Change | Seat percentage |
---|---|---|---|
Republican Party | 240 | 25 | 55.2% |
Democratic Party | 192 | 22 | 44.2% |
Farmer–Labor Party | 1 | 1 | 0.2% |
Prohibition Party | 1 | 0.2% | |
Totals | 4351 |
|
1 One vacancy, Victor L. Berger, a member of the Socialist Party of America, whom the House refused to seat.
192 | 3 | 240 |
Democratic | [lower-alpha 4] | Republican |
State | Type | Total seats | Republican | Democratic | Progressive | Others | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | |||
Alabama | Districts | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Arizona | At-large | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Arkansas | Districts | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||||
California | Districts | 11 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 [lower-alpha 5] | ||
Colorado | Districts | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
Connecticut | Districts | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Delaware | At-large | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Florida | Districts | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Georgia | Districts | 12 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Idaho | District [lower-alpha 6] | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Illinois | District +2 at-large | 27 | 22 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Indiana | Districts | 13 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
Iowa | Districts | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Kansas | Districts | 8 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
Kentucky | Districts | 11 | 3 [lower-alpha 7] | 1 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Louisiana | Districts | 8 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
Maine [lower-alpha 8] | Districts | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Maryland | Districts | 6 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Massachusetts | Districts | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Michigan | Districts | 13 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Minnesota | Districts | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 [lower-alpha 9] | ||
Mississippi | Districts | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Missouri | Districts | 16 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
Montana | District [lower-alpha 6] | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Nebraska | Districts | 6 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
Nevada | At-large | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
New Hampshire | Districts | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
New Jersey | Districts | 12 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
New Mexico | At-large | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
New York | Districts | 43 | 24 | 2 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
North Carolina | Districts | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | ||||
North Dakota | Districts | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Ohio | Districts | 22 | 14 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
Oklahoma | Districts | 8 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Oregon | Districts | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Pennsylvania | District +4 at-large | 36 | 30 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
Rhode Island | Districts | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
South Carolina | Districts | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||||
South Dakota | Districts | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Tennessee | Districts | 10 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Texas | District [lower-alpha 10] | 18 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Utah | Districts | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Vermont | Districts | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Virginia | Districts | 10 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Washington | Districts | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
West Virginia | District [lower-alpha 10] | 6 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Wisconsin | Districts | 11 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 [lower-alpha 11] | 1 | ||
Wyoming | At-large | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Total | 435 | 239 [lower-alpha 7] 54.9% | 23 | 193 44.4% | 21 | 0 0.0% | 3 | 3 [lower-alpha 4] 0.7% | 1 |
Sorted by election date, then by state/district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New York 7 | John J. Fitzgerald | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917. Successor was elected March 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 8 | Daniel J. Griffin | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917, after being elected Sheriff of Kings County, New York. Successor was elected March 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 21 | George M. Hulbert | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent resigned January 1, 1918, to become Commissioner of Docks and director of the Port of New York. Successor was elected March 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 22 | Henry Bruckner | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917. Successor was elected March 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
Illinois 4 | Charles Martin | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent resigned October 28, 1917. Successor was elected April 2, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
Virginia 1 | William A. Jones | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent died April 17, 1918. Successor was elected July 2, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
Maryland 2 | Fred Talbott | Democratic | 1878 1884 (retired) 1892 1894 (lost) 1902 | Incumbent died October 5, 1918. Successor was elected November 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 10 | Jacob E. Meeker | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent died October 16, 1918. New member elected November 5, 1918. Republican hold. Winner was not elected to the next term; see below. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 5 | John H. Capstick | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent died March 17, 1918. Successor was elected November 5, 1918. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 14 | Ellsworth Raymond Bathrick | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent died December 23, 1917. New member elected November 5, 1918. Democratic hold. Winner was elected to the next term; see below. Democratic hold. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | James H. Davidson | Republican | 1896 1912 (lost) 1916 | Incumbent died August 6, 1918. Successor was elected November 5, 1918. Republican hold. |
|
Wisconsin 11 | Irvine Lenroot | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent resigned April 17, 1918, after being elected to the U.S. Senate. Successor was elected November 5, 1918. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Alabama 1 | Oscar Lee Gray | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Alabama 2 | S. Hubert Dent Jr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 3 | Henry B. Steagall | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 4 | Fred L. Blackmon | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 5 | J. Thomas Heflin | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 6 | William B. Oliver | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 7 | John L. Burnett | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 8 | Edward B. Almon | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 9 | George Huddleston | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 10 | William B. Bankhead | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Arizona at-large | Carl Hayden | Democratic | 1912 (new state) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Arkansas 1 | Thaddeus H. Caraway | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 2 | William A. Oldfield | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 3 | John N. Tillman | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 4 | Otis Wingo | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 5 | Henderson M. Jacoway | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 6 | Samuel M. Taylor | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 7 | William S. Goodwin | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
California 1 | Clarence F. Lea | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 2 | John E. Raker | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 3 | Charles F. Curry | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 4 | Julius Kahn | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 5 | John I. Nolan | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 6 | John A. Elston | Progressive | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected as a Republican. Republican gain. |
|
California 7 | Denver S. Church | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
|
California 8 | Everis A. Hayes | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
California 9 | Charles H. Randall | Prohibition | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 10 | Henry Z. Osborne | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 11 | William Kettner | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [4] | |
Colorado 1 | Benjamin C. Hilliard | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent. Republican gain. |
|
Colorado 2 | Charles B. Timberlake | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 3 | Edward Keating | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Colorado 4 | Edward T. Taylor | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Connecticut 1 | Augustine Lonergan | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Connecticut 2 | Richard P. Freeman | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Connecticut 3 | John Q. Tilson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Connecticut 4 | Schuyler Merritt | Republican | 1917 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Connecticut 5 | James P. Glynn | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Delaware at-large | Albert F. Polk | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Florida 1 | Herbert J. Drane | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 2 | Frank Clark | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 3 | Walter Kehoe | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Florida 4 | William J. Sears | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Georgia 1 | James W. Overstreet | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 2 | Frank Park | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 3 | Charles R. Crisp | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 4 | William C. Wright | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 5 | William S. Howard | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 6 | James W. Wise | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 7 | Gordon Lee | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 8 | Charles H. Brand | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 9 | Thomas M. Bell | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 10 | Carl Vinson | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 11 | John R. Walker | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 12 | William W. Larsen | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
This was the first election in which Idaho was divided into districts, formerly it had had a single at-large district with two seats.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Idaho 1 | Burton L. French Redistricted from the at-large district . | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Idaho 2 | Addison T. Smith Redistricted from the at-large district . | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Illinois 1 | Martin B. Madden | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 2 | James R. Mann | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 3 | William W. Wilson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 4 | John W. Rainey | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 5 | Adolph J. Sabath | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 6 | James McAndrews | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 7 | Niels Juul | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 8 | Thomas Gallagher | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 9 | Frederick A. Britten | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 10 | George E. Foss | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
Illinois 11 | Ira C. Copley | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 12 | Charles Eugene Fuller | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 13 | John C. McKenzie | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 14 | William J. Graham | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 15 | Edward John King | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 16 | Clifford C. Ireland | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 17 | John A. Sterling | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent died October 17, 1918. Republican hold. |
|
Illinois 18 | Joseph G. Cannon | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 19 | William B. McKinley | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 20 | Henry T. Rainey | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 21 | Loren E. Wheeler | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 22 | William A. Rodenberg | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 23 | Martin D. Foster | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 24 | Thomas Sutler Williams | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 25 | Edward E. Denison | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois At-large 2 seats on a general ticket | Medill McCormick | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
Others
|
William E. Mason | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Indiana 1 | George K. Denton | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Indiana 2 | Oscar E. Bland | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 3 | William E. Cox | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Indiana 4 | Lincoln Dixon | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Indiana 5 | Everett Sanders | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 6 | Richard N. Elliott | Republican | 1917 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 7 | Merrill Moores | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 8 | Albert H. Vestal | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 9 | Fred S. Purnell | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 10 | William R. Wood | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 11 | Milton Kraus | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 12 | Louis W. Fairfield | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 13 | Henry A. Barnhart | Democratic | 1908 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Iowa 1 | Charles A. Kennedy | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 2 | Harry E. Hull | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 3 | Burton E. Sweet | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 4 | Gilbert N. Haugen | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 5 | James W. Good | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 6 | C. William Ramseyer | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 7 | Cassius C. Dowell | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 8 | Horace M. Towner | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 9 | William R. Green | Republican | 1911 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 10 | Frank P. Woods | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Iowa 11 | George Cromwell Scott | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Kansas 1 | Daniel R. Anthony Jr. | Republican | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 2 | Edward C. Little | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 3 | Philip P. Campbell | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 4 | Dudley Doolittle | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Kansas 5 | Guy T. Helvering | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Kansas 6 | John R. Connelly | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Kansas 7 | Jouett Shouse | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Kansas 8 | William Augustus Ayres | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Kentucky 1 | Alben W. Barkley | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 2 | David Hayes Kincheloe | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 3 | Robert Y. Thomas Jr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 4 | Ben Johnson | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 5 | J. Swagar Sherley | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Kentucky 6 | Arthur B. Rouse | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 7 | J. Campbell Cantrill | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 8 | Harvey Helm | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 9 | William J. Fields | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 10 | John W. Langley | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 11 | Caleb Powers | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Louisiana 1 | Albert Estopinal | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 2 | H. Garland Dupré | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 3 | Whitmell P. Martin | Progressive | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected as Democrat. Democratic gain. |
|
Louisiana 4 | John T. Watkins | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 5 | Riley J. Wilson | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 6 | Jared Y. Sanders Sr. | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 7 | Ladislas Lazaro | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 8 | James Benjamin Aswell | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Maine 1 | Louis B. Goodall | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 2 | Wallace H. White | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 3 | John A. Peters | Republican | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 4 | Ira G. Hersey | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Maryland 1 | Jesse Price | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Maryland 2 | J. Frederick C. Talbott | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent died October 5, 1918. Democratic hold. |
|
Maryland 3 | Charles P. Coady | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 4 | J. Charles Linthicum | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 5 | Sydney Emanuel Mudd II | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 6 | Frederick N. Zihlman | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Massachusetts 1 | Allen T. Treadway | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 2 | Frederick H. Gillett | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 3 | Calvin Paige | Republican | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 4 | Samuel Winslow | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 5 | John Jacob Rogers | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 6 | Willfred W. Lufkin | Republican | 1917 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 7 | Michael F. Phelan | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 8 | Frederick W. Dallinger | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 9 | Alvan T. Fuller | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 10 | Peter Francis Tague | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent. Democratic hold. |
|
Massachusetts 11 | George H. Tinkham | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 12 | James A. Gallivan | Democratic | 1914 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 13 | William Henry Carter | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Massachusetts 14 | Richard Olney | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 15 | William S. Greene | Republican | 1898 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 16 | Joseph Walsh | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Michigan 1 | Frank E. Doremus | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 2 | Samuel Beakes | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
Others
|
Michigan 3 | John M. C. Smith | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 4 | Edward L. Hamilton | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 5 | Carl E. Mapes | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 6 | Patrick H. Kelley | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 7 | Louis C. Cramton | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 8 | Joseph W. Fordney | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 9 | James C. McLaughlin | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 10 | Gilbert A. Currie | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 11 | Frank D. Scott | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 12 | W. Frank James | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 13 | Charles Archibald Nichols | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Minnesota 1 | Sydney Anderson | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 2 | Franklin Ellsworth | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 3 | Charles Russell Davis | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 4 | Carl Van Dyke | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 5 | Ernest Lundeen | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Minnesota 6 | Harold Knutson | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 7 | Andrew Volstead | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 8 | Clarence B. Miller | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Farmer–Labor gain. [lower-alpha 3] |
|
Minnesota 9 | Halvor Steenerson | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 10 | Thomas D. Schall | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Mississippi 1 | Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 2 | Hubert D. Stephens | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 3 | Benjamin G. Humphreys II | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 4 | Thomas U. Sisson | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 5 | William W. Venable | Democratic | 1916 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 6 | Pat Harrison | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Mississippi 7 | Percy Quin | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 8 | James W. Collier | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Missouri 1 | Milton A. Romjue | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 2 | William W. Rucker | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 3 | Joshua W. Alexander | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 4 | Charles F. Booher | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 5 | William P. Borland | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 6 | Clement C. Dickinson | Democratic | 1910 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 7 | Courtney W. Hamlin | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 8 | Dorsey W. Shackleford | Democratic | 1899 (special) | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 9 | Champ Clark | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 10 | Jacob E. Meeker | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent died October 16, 1918. Republican hold. Winner was not elected to finish the term; see above. |
|
Missouri 11 | William L. Igoe | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 12 | Leonidas C. Dyer | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Missouri 13 | Walter Lewis Hensley | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 14 | Joseph J. Russell | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 15 | Perl D. Decker | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 16 | Thomas L. Rubey | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Montana 1 | John M. Evans Redistricted from the at-large district . | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Jeannette Rankin Redistricted from the at-large district . | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican loss. | ||
Montana 2 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Nebraska 1 | C. Frank Reavis | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | Charles O. Lobeck | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Nebraska 3 | Dan V. Stephens | Democratic | 1911 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Nebraska 4 | Charles H. Sloan | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Nebraska 5 | Ashton C. Shallenberger | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Nebraska 6 | Moses Kinkaid | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Nevada at-large | Edwin E. Roberts | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
New Hampshire 1 | Sherman Everett Burroughs | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | Edward Hills Wason | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
New Jersey 1 | William J. Browning | Republican | 1911 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 2 | Isaac Bacharach | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 3 | Thomas J. Scully | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 4 | Elijah C. Hutchinson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 5 | John H. Capstick | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent died March 17, 1918. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 6 | John R. Ramsey | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 7 | Dow H. Drukker | Republican | 1914 (special) | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
Others
|
New Jersey 8 | Edward W. Gray | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 9 | Richard W. Parker | Republican | 1914 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 10 | Frederick R. Lehlbach | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 11 | John J. Eagan | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 12 | James A. Hamill | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
New Mexico at-large | William B. Walton | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
New York 1 | Frederick C. Hicks | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 2 | C. Pope Caldwell | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 3 | Joseph V. Flynn | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
|
New York 4 | John J. Delaney Redistricted from the 7th district | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 5 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
| ||
New York 6 | Frederick W. Rowe | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 7 | Harry H. Dale Redistricted from the 4th district | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent retired to become judge of the magistrates court. Democratic loss. |
|
James P. Maher Redistricted from the 5th district | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
New York 8 | William E. Cleary | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 9 | Oscar W. Swift | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 10 | Reuben L. Haskell | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 11 | Daniel J. Riordan | Democratic | 1906 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 12 | Meyer London | Socialist | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
Others
|
New York 13 | Christopher D. Sullivan | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 14 | Fiorello La Guardia | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 15 | Peter J. Dooling Redistricted from the 16th district | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 16 | Thomas Francis Smith Redistricted from the 15th district | Democratic | 1917 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 17 | George B. Francis Redistricted from the 18th district | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 18 | John F. Carew Redistricted from the 17th district | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 19 | Walter M. Chandler | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 20 | Isaac Siegel | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 21 | Jerome F. Donovan | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 22 | Anthony J. Griffin | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 23 | Daniel C. Oliver | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 24 | Benjamin L. Fairchild | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 25 | James W. Husted | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 26 | Edmund Platt | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 27 | Charles B. Ward | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 28 | Rollin B. Sanford | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 29 | James S. Parker | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 30 | George R. Lunn | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 31 | Bertrand Snell | Republican | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 32 | Luther W. Mott | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 33 | Homer P. Snyder | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 34 | George W. Fairchild | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
New York 35 | Walter W. Magee | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 36 | Norman J. Gould | Republican | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 37 | Harry H. Pratt | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
New York 38 | Thomas B. Dunn | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 39 | Archie D. Sanders | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 40 | S. Wallace Dempsey | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 41 | Charles Bennett Smith | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 42 | William F. Waldow | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 43 | Charles Mann Hamilton | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
North Carolina 1 | John Humphrey Small | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 2 | Claude Kitchin | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 3 | George E. Hood | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
North Carolina 4 | Edward W. Pou | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 5 | Charles Manly Stedman | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 6 | Hannibal L. Godwin | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 7 | Leonidas D. Robinson | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 8 | Robert L. Doughton | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 9 | Edwin Y. Webb | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 10 | Zebulon Weaver | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
North Dakota 1 | John M. Baer | Republican-NPL | 1917 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Dakota 2 | George M. Young | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Dakota 3 | Patrick Norton | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Ohio 1 | Nicholas Longworth | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 2 | Victor Heintz | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 3 | Warren Gard | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 4 | Benjamin F. Welty | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 5 | John S. Snook | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 6 | Charles C. Kearns | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 7 | Simeon D. Fess | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 8 | John A. Key | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 9 | Isaac R. Sherwood | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 10 | Robert M. Switzer | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 11 | Horatio C. Claypool | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 12 | Clement Laird Brumbaugh | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 13 | Arthur W. Overmyer | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 14 | Ellsworth R. Bathrick | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent died December 23, 1917. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected to finish the current term; see above. |
|
Ohio 15 | George White | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 16 | Roscoe C. McCulloch | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 17 | William A. Ashbrook | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 18 | David Hollingsworth | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 19 | John G. Cooper | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 20 | William Gordon | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Ohio 21 | Robert Crosser | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Ohio 22 | Henry I. Emerson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Oklahoma 1 | Thomas A. Chandler | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Oklahoma 2 | William W. Hastings | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 3 | Charles D. Carter | Democratic | 1907 (new state) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 4 | Tom D. McKeown | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 5 | Joseph B. Thompson | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 6 | Scott Ferris | Democratic | 1907 (new state) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 7 | James V. McClintic | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 8 | Dick T. Morgan | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Oregon 1 | Willis C. Hawley | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 2 | Nicholas J. Sinnott | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 3 | Clifton N. McArthur | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Pennsylvania 1 | William S. Vare | Republican | 1912 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 2 | George S. Graham | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 3 | J. Hampton Moore | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 4 | George W. Edmonds | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 5 | Peter E. Costello | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 6 | George P. Darrow | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 7 | Thomas S. Butler | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 8 | Henry Winfield Watson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 9 | William W. Griest | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 10 | John R. Farr | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. [lower-alpha 13] |
|
Pennsylvania 11 | Thomas W. Templeton | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 12 | Robert D. Heaton | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 13 | Arthur G. Dewalt | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 14 | Louis T. McFadden | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 15 | Edgar R. Kiess | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 16 | John V. Lesher | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 17 | Benjamin K. Focht | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 18 | Aaron S. Kreider | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 19 | John M. Rose | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 20 | Andrew R. Brodbeck | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 21 | Charles H. Rowland | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 22 | Edward E. Robbins | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 23 | Bruce F. Sterling | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 24 | Henry W. Temple | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 25 | Henry Alden Clark | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 26 | Henry J. Steele | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 27 | Nathan L. Strong | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 28 | Earl H. Beshlin | Democratic | 1917 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 29 | Stephen G. Porter | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 30 | M. Clyde Kelly | Progressive | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected as a Republican. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 31 | John M. Morin | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 32 | Guy E. Campbell | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania at-large | John R. K. Scott | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent resigned January 5, 1919 Republican hold. |
Others
|
Thomas S. Crago | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
Joseph McLaughlin | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. | ||
Mahlon M. Garland | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Rhode Island 1 | George F. O'Shaunessy | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican gain. |
|
Rhode Island 2 | Walter R. Stiness | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Rhode Island 3 | Ambrose Kennedy | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
South Carolina 1 | Richard S. Whaley | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 2 | James F. Byrnes | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 3 | Frederick H. Dominick | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 4 | Samuel J. Nicholls | Democratic | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 5 | William F. Stevenson | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 6 | J. Willard Ragsdale | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 7 | A. Frank Lever | Democratic | 1901 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
South Dakota 1 | Charles H. Dillon | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
South Dakota 2 | Royal C. Johnson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Dakota 3 | Harry Gandy | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Tennessee 1 | Sam R. Sells | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 2 | Richard W. Austin | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Tennessee 3 | John A. Moon | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 4 | Cordell Hull | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 5 | William C. Houston | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Tennessee 6 | Jo Byrns | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 7 | Lemuel P. Padgett | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 8 | Thetus W. Sims | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 9 | Finis J. Garrett | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 10 | Hubert Fisher | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Texas 1 | Eugene Black | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 2 | Martin Dies Sr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 3 | James Young | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 4 | Sam Rayburn | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 5 | Hatton W. Sumners | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 6 | Rufus Hardy | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 7 | Alexander W. Gregg | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 8 | Joe H. Eagle | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Daniel E. Garrett Redistricted from the at-large seat . | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss. | ||
A. Jeff McLemore Redistricted from the at-large seat . | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss. | ||
Texas 9 | Joseph J. Mansfield | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 10 | James P. Buchanan | Democratic | 1913 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 11 | Tom Connally | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 12 | James Clifton Wilson | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 13 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Texas 14 | James L. Slayden | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 15 | John Nance Garner | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 16 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Texas 17 | Thomas L. Blanton Redistricted from the 16th district | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 18 | John Marvin Jones Redistricted from the 13th district | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Utah 1 | Milton H. Welling | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Utah 2 | James Henry Mays | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Vermont 1 | Frank L. Greene | Republican | 1912 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Vermont 2 | Porter H. Dale | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Virginia 1 | S. Otis Bland | Democratic | 1918 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 2 | Edward E. Holland | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 3 | Andrew Jackson Montague | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 4 | Walter A. Watson | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 5 | Edward W. Saunders | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 6 | Carter Glass | Democratic | 1902 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 7 | Thomas W. Harrison | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 8 | Charles C. Carlin | Democratic | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 9 | C. Bascom Slemp | Republican | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 10 | Henry D. Flood | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Washington 1 | John Franklin Miller | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 2 | Lindley H. Hadley | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 3 | Albert Johnson | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 4 | William La Follette | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Washington 5 | Clarence Dill | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
West Virginia 1 | Matthew M. Neely | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 2 | George M. Bowers | Republican | 1916 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 3 | Stuart F. Reed | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 4 | Harry C. Woodyard | Republican | 1916 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 5 | Edward Cooper | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
West Virginia 6 | Adam B. Littlepage | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [6] | |
Wisconsin 1 | Henry Allen Cooper | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent. Republican hold. |
|
Wisconsin 2 | Edward Voigt | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 3 | John M. Nelson | Republican | 1906 (special) | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Wisconsin 4 | William J. Cary | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Wisconsin 5 | William H. Stafford | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Socialist gain. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | James H. Davidson | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent died August 6, 1918 Republican hold. |
|
Wisconsin 7 | John J. Esch | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 8 | Edward E. Browne | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 9 | David G. Classon | Republican | 1916 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Wisconsin 10 | James A. Frear | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Wisconsin 11 | Irvine Lenroot | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent resigned when elected U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
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District | Incumbent | This race | |||
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Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates [3] | |
Wyoming at-large | Frank W. Mondell | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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District | Incumbent | This race | |||
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Alaska Territory at-large | James Wickersham | Republican | 1908 1916 (lost) 1919 (won contest) [7] | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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As he had successfully done the previous time, Wickersham again contested the election. During the contest, Sulzer died April 28, 1919, and Democrat George Barnes Grigsby won the June 5 special election to finish the term. Wickersham then won the election contest and was seated March 1, 1921.
The 1952 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 83rd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 4, 1952, while Maine held theirs on September 8. This was the first election after the congressional reapportionment based on the 1950 census. It also coincided with the election of President Dwight Eisenhower. Eisenhower's Republican Party gained 22 seats from the Democratic Party, gaining a majority of the House. However, the Democrats had almost 250,000 more votes (0.4%) thanks to overwhelming margins in the Solid South, although this election did see the first Republican elected to the House from North Carolina since 1928, and the first Republicans elected from Virginia since 1930. It was also the last election when both major parties increased their share of the popular vote simultaneously, largely due to the disintegration of the American Labor Party and other third parties.
The 1948 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 81st United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 2, 1948, while Maine held theirs on September 13. These elections coincided with President Harry S. Truman's election to a full term. Truman had campaigned against a "do-nothing"' Republican Party Congress that had opposed his initiatives and was seen as counterproductive. The Democratic Party regained control of both the House and Senate in this election. For Democrats, this was their largest gain since 1932.
The 1938 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 76th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 8, 1938, while Maine held theirs on September 12. They occurred in the middle of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's second term. Roosevelt's Democratic Party lost a net of 72 seats to the Republican Party, who also picked up seats from minor Progressive and Farmer–Labor Parties.
The 1936 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 75th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 3, 1936, while Maine held theirs on September 14. They coincided with President Franklin D. Roosevelt's landslide re-election. Roosevelt's Democratic Party gained twelve net seats from the Republican Party, bringing them above a three-fourths majority. This was the largest majority since Reconstruction, as the last time a party won so decisively was in 1866. To date, this was the last time that any party held three-quarters of all House seats, as well as the last time that a party won more than 300 House seats.
The 1932 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 73rd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 8, 1932, while Maine held theirs on September 12. They coincided with the landslide election of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
The 1930 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 72nd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 4, 1930, while Maine held theirs on September 8. They occurred in the middle of President Herbert Hoover's term.
The 1922 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 68th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 7, 1922, though Maine held its on September 11. They occurred in the middle of President Warren G. Harding's term. Just as voters had expressed their distrust of Wilson in 1920, now voters had a chance to express the widespread feeling that Congress had failed to address economic problems, especially the brief but sharp Depression of 1920–1921. Most of the seats that Republicans lost had long been held by Democrats, who now returned with an even stronger base in the major cities.
The 1920 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 67th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 2, 1920, while Maine held its on September 13. They coincided with the election of President Warren G. Harding, the first time that women in all states were allowed to vote in federal elections after the passage of the 19th Amendment.
1916 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 65th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 7, 1916, while Maine held theirs on September 11. They coincided with the re-election of President Woodrow Wilson.
1914 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 64th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 3, 1914, while Maine held theirs on September 14. They were held in the middle of President Woodrow Wilson's first term.
The 1892 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 8, 1892, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They coincided with the election of Grover Cleveland as president for the second, non-continuous, time, defeating incumbent Benjamin Harrison. Elections were held for 356 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 44 states, to serve in the 53rd United States Congress. They were the first elections after reapportionment following the 1890 United States census, increasing the size of the House. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
The 1890 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1890, with five states holding theirs early in between June and October. They occurred in the middle of President Benjamin Harrison's term. Elections were held for 332 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 44 states, to serve in the 52nd United States Congress. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
The 1888 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 6, 1888, with three states holding theirs early between June and September. They occurred at the same time as the election of President Benjamin Harrison. Elections were initially held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 51st United States Congress. Six new states would later join the union and increase the House to 332 seats. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
Augustus Owsley Stanley I was an American politician from Kentucky. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 38th governor of Kentucky and also represented the state in both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate. From 1903 to 1915, Stanley represented Kentucky's 2nd congressional district in the House of Representatives, where he gained a reputation as a progressive reformer. Beginning in 1904, he called for an antitrust investigation of the American Tobacco Company, claiming they were a monopsony that drove down prices for the tobacco farmers of his district. As a result of his investigation, the Supreme Court of the United States ordered the breakup of the American Tobacco Company in 1911. Stanley also chaired a committee that conducted an antitrust investigation of U.S. Steel, which brought him national acclaim. Many of his ideas were incorporated into the Clayton Antitrust Act.
Minnesota is known for a politically active citizenry, with populism being a longstanding force among the state's political parties. Minnesota has consistently high voter turnout, ranking highest or near-highest in recent elections. This is due in part to its same-day voter registration laws; previously unregistered voters can register on election day, at their polls, with evidence of residency.
The 1996 United States elections were held on November 5 1996. Democratic President Bill Clinton won re-election, while the Republicans maintained their majorities in both houses of the United States Congress.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California were held on November 6, 2012, with a primary election on June 5, 2012. Voters elected the 53 U.S. representatives from the state, one from each of the state's 53 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election and a U.S. Senate election.
The 1918 United States elections elected the 66th United States Congress, and took place in the middle of Democratic President Woodrow Wilson's second term. The election was held during the Fourth Party System. It was the lone election to take place during America's involvement in World War I. Republicans won control of both chambers of Congress for the first time since the 1908 election.
The 1910 United States elections elected the members of the 62nd United States Congress, occurring during the Fourth Party System. The election was held in the middle of Republican President William Howard Taft's term. The Socialist Party won election to Congress for the first time. Arizona and New Mexico were admitted as states during the 62nd Congress.
Even when fraud was proven, the remedy could be hollow. In the Tenth Congressional District of Pennsylvania in 1918, the Democrat, Patrick McLane, was at first declared the winner, while the Republican, John R. Farr, contested the election. Over nearly two years, a Congressional committee examined the case; they determined in February 1921 that "wholesale fraud" had indeed cheated Farr out of his seat, and, by a 161 to 121 vote on the House floor, McLane was unseated and Farr sworn in to serve out the remainder of his term — six days.