| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
The 1988 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 8, 1988, to elect members to serve in the 101st United States Congress. They coincided with the election of George H. W. Bush as president. Although Bush won with a strong majority, his Republican Party lost a net of two seats to the Democratic Party, slightly increasing the Democratic majority in the House. It was the first time since 1960 that an incoming president's party lost seats in the House.
409 incumbent members sought reelection, but one was defeated in a primary and 6 were defeated in the general election for a total of 402 incumbents winning. This was the highest number and percentage of incumbents who won reelection between 1954 and 1992. [1]
The Republicans did not field a candidate in one-fourth of the seats in the Southern United States. [2] This is the last congressional election in which Republicans won a House seat in Hawaii for a full term and the last time they won a seat in Vermont.
260 | 175 |
Democratic | Republican |
Party | Seats | Seat percentage | Vote percentage | Popular vote | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Last election (1986) | This election | Net change | |||||
Democratic Party | 258 | 260 | 2 | 59.8% | 53.3% | 43,544,565 | |
Republican Party | 177 | 175 | 2 | 40.2% | 45.6% | 37,209,219 | |
Libertarian Party | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.6% | 445,708 | ||
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 161,381 | ||
Peace and Freedom Party | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 89,494 | ||
Right to Life Party | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 52,296 | ||
Conservative Party | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 47,577 | ||
Others | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 131,945 | ||
Totals | 435 | 435 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 81,682,185 |
Source: Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk
Two Democrats lost re-election to Republicans
4 Republicans lost re-election to Democrats
Two Republican seats were won by Democrats:
One Democratic seat was won by a Republican:
Ordered by election date, then by state/district.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tennessee 5 | Bill Boner | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent resigned October 5, 1987, to become Mayor of Nashville. New member elected January 19, 1988. Democratic hold. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November; see below. |
Others
|
Louisiana 4 | Buddy Roemer | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent resigned March 3, 1988, to become Governor of Louisiana. New member elected April 16, 1988. Republican gain. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November; see below. |
|
Virginia 5 | Dan Daniel | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent died January 24, 1988. New member elected June 14, 1988. Democratic hold. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November; see below. |
|
New Jersey 3 | James J. Howard | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent died March 25, 1988. New member elected November 8, 1988. Democratic hold. Concurrently, winner was also elected to the next term; see below. |
|
Tennessee 2 | John Duncan Sr. | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent died June 21, 1988. New member elected November 8, 1988. Republican hold. Concurrently, winner was also elected to the next term; see below. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama 1 | Sonny Callahan | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 2 | Bill Dickinson | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 3 | Bill Nichols | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 4 | Tom Bevill | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 5 | Ronnie Flippo | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 6 | Ben Erdreich | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 7 | Claude Harris Jr. | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alaska at-large | Don Young | Republican | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona 1 | John Jacob Rhodes III | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 2 | Mo Udall | Democratic | 1961 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 3 | Bob Stump | Republican | 1976 [a] | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 4 | Jon Kyl | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 5 | Jim Kolbe | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arkansas 1 | Bill Alexander | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 2 | Tommy F. Robinson | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 3 | John Paul Hammerschmidt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 4 | Beryl Anthony Jr. | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California 1 | Douglas H. Bosco | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 2 | Wally Herger | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 3 | Bob Matsui | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 4 | Vic Fazio | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 5 | Nancy Pelosi | Democratic | 1987 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 6 | Barbara Boxer | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 7 | George Miller | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 8 | Ron Dellums | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 9 | Pete Stark | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 10 | Don Edwards | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 11 | Tom Lantos | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 12 | Ernie Konnyu | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
California 13 | Norman Mineta | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 14 | Norman D. Shumway | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 15 | Tony Coelho | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 16 | Leon Panetta | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 17 | Chip Pashayan | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 18 | Richard H. Lehman | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 19 | Bob Lagomarsino | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 20 | Bill Thomas | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 21 | Elton Gallegly | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 22 | Carlos Moorhead | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 23 | Anthony Beilenson | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 24 | Henry Waxman | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 25 | Edward R. Roybal | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 26 | Howard Berman | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 27 | Mel Levine | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 28 | Julian Dixon | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 29 | Augustus Hawkins | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 30 | Matthew G. Martínez | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 31 | Mervyn Dymally | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 32 | Glenn M. Anderson | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 33 | David Dreier | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 34 | Esteban Torres | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 35 | Jerry Lewis | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 36 | George Brown Jr. | Democratic | 1962 1970 (retired) 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 37 | Al McCandless | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 38 | Bob Dornan | Republican | 1976 1982 (retired) 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 39 | William Dannemeyer | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 40 | Robert Badham | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
California 41 | Bill Lowery | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 42 | Dan Lungren | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent retired to become California State Treasurer. Republican hold. |
|
California 43 | Ron Packard | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 44 | Jim Bates | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 45 | Duncan L. Hunter | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colorado 1 | Pat Schroeder | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 2 | David Skaggs | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 3 | Ben Nighthorse Campbell | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 4 | Hank Brown | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 5 | Joel Hefley | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 6 | Daniel Schaefer | Republican | 1983 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Connecticut 1 | Barbara B. Kennelly | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 2 | Sam Gejdenson | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 3 | Bruce Morrison | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 4 | Chris Shays | Republican | 1987 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 5 | John G. Rowland | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 6 | Nancy Johnson | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delaware at-large | Tom Carper | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Florida 1 | Earl Hutto | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 2 | James W. Grant | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 3 | Charles E. Bennett | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 4 | Bill Chappell | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Florida 5 | Bill McCollum | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 6 | Buddy MacKay | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican gain. |
|
Florida 7 | Sam Gibbons | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 8 | Bill Young | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 9 | Michael Bilirakis | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 10 | Andy Ireland | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 11 | Bill Nelson | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 12 | Tom Lewis | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 13 | Connie Mack III | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
Florida 14 | Dan Mica | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Florida 15 | Clay Shaw | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 16 | Lawrence J. Smith | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 17 | William Lehman | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 18 | Claude Pepper | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 19 | Dante Fascell | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia 1 | Lindsay Thomas | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 2 | Charles Hatcher | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 3 | Richard Ray | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 4 | Pat Swindall | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Georgia 5 | John Lewis | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 6 | Newt Gingrich | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 7 | Buddy Darden | Democratic | 1983 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 8 | J. Roy Rowland | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 9 | Ed Jenkins | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 10 | Doug Barnard Jr. | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Source: "N 1988 General Electionovember 8, 1988". Secretary of State of Georgia. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hawaii 1 | Pat Saiki | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Hawaii 2 | Daniel Akaka | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idaho 1 | Larry Craig | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Idaho 2 | Richard H. Stallings | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Illinois 1 | Charles Hayes | Democratic | 1983 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 2 | Gus Savage | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 3 | Marty Russo | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 4 | Jack Davis | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Illinois 5 | Bill Lipinski | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 6 | Henry Hyde | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 7 | Cardiss Collins | Democratic | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 8 | Dan Rostenkowski | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 9 | Sidney R. Yates | Democratic | 1948 1962 (retired) 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 10 | John Porter | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 11 | Frank Annunzio | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 12 | Phil Crane | Republican | 1969 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 13 | Harris Fawell | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 14 | Dennis Hastert | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 15 | Ed Madigan | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 16 | Lynn M. Martin | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 17 | Lane Evans | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 18 | Robert H. Michel | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 19 | Terry L. Bruce | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 20 | Dick Durbin | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 21 | Jerry Costello | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 22 | Kenneth J. Gray | Democratic | 1954 1974 (retired) 1984 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indiana 1 | Pete Visclosky | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 2 | Philip Sharp | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 3 | John P. Hiler | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 4 | Dan Coats | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Indiana 5 | Jim Jontz | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 6 | Dan Burton | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 7 | John T. Myers | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 8 | Frank McCloskey | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 9 | Lee H. Hamilton | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 10 | Andrew Jacobs Jr. | Democratic | 1964 1972 (defeated) 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iowa 1 | Jim Leach | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 2 | Tom Tauke | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 3 | David R. Nagle | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 4 | Neal Smith | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 5 | Jim Ross Lightfoot | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 6 | Fred Grandy | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kansas 1 | Pat Roberts | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 2 | Jim Slattery | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 3 | Jan Meyers | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 4 | Dan Glickman | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 5 | Bob Whittaker | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kentucky 1 | Carroll Hubbard | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 2 | William Natcher | Democratic | 1953 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 3 | Romano Mazzoli | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 4 | Jim Bunning | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 5 | Hal Rogers | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 6 | Larry J. Hopkins | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 7 | Chris Perkins | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Louisiana 1 | Bob Livingston | Republican | 1977 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 2 | Lindy Boggs | Democratic | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 3 | Billy Tauzin | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 4 | Jim McCrery | Republican | 1988 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 5 | Jerry Huckaby | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 6 | Richard Baker | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 7 | Jimmy Hayes | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 8 | Clyde C. Holloway | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maine 1 | Joseph E. Brennan | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 2 | Olympia Snowe | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maryland 1 | Roy Dyson | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 2 | Helen Delich Bentley | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 3 | Ben Cardin | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 4 | Tom McMillen | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 5 | Steny Hoyer | Democratic | 1981 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 6 | Beverly Byron | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 7 | Kweisi Mfume | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 8 | Connie Morella | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Massachusetts 1 | Silvio O. Conte | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 2 | Edward Boland | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Massachusetts 3 | Joseph D. Early | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 4 | Barney Frank | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 5 | Chester G. Atkins | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 6 | Nicholas Mavroules | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 7 | Ed Markey | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 8 | Joseph P. Kennedy II | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 9 | Joe Moakley | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 10 | Gerry Studds | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 11 | Brian J. Donnelly | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michigan 1 | John Conyers | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 2 | Carl Pursell | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 3 | Howard Wolpe | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 4 | Fred Upton | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 5 | Paul B. Henry | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 6 | Bob Carr | Democratic | 1974 1980 (defeated) 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 7 | Dale Kildee | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 8 | J. Bob Traxler | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 9 | Guy Vander Jagt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 10 | Bill Schuette | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 11 | Bob Davis | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 12 | David Bonior | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 13 | George Crockett Jr. | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 14 | Dennis Hertel | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Michigan 15 | William D. Ford | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 16 | John Dingell | Democratic | 1955 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 17 | Sander Levin | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 18 | William Broomfield | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minnesota 1 | Tim Penny | DFL | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 2 | Vin Weber | Independent- Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 3 | Bill Frenzel | Independent- Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 4 | Bruce Vento | DFL | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 5 | Martin Olav Sabo | DFL | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 6 | Gerry Sikorski | DFL | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 7 | Arlan Stangeland | Independent- Republican | 1977 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 8 | Jim Oberstar | DFL | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mississippi 1 | Jamie Whitten | Democratic | 1941 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 2 | Mike Espy | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 3 | Sonny Montgomery | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 4 | Wayne Dowdy | Democratic | 1981 (special) | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Mississippi 5 | Trent Lott | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Missouri 1 | Bill Clay | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 2 | Jack Buechner | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 3 | Dick Gephardt | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 4 | Ike Skelton | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 5 | Alan Wheat | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 6 | Tom Coleman | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 7 | Gene Taylor | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Missouri 8 | Bill Emerson | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 9 | Harold Volkmer | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Montana 1 | Pat Williams | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Montana 2 | Ron Marlenee | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nebraska 1 | Doug Bereuter | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | Hal Daub | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
Nebraska 3 | Virginia D. Smith | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nevada 1 | James Bilbray | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nevada 2 | Barbara Vucanovich | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Hampshire 1 | Bob Smith | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | Judd Gregg | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New Hampshire. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Jersey 1 | James Florio | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 2 | William J. Hughes | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 3 | James J. Howard | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent died. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected to finish the current term; see above. |
|
New Jersey 4 | Chris Smith | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New Jersey 5 | Marge Roukema | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 6 | Bernard J. Dwyer | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New Jersey 7 | Matthew J. Rinaldo | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 8 | Robert A. Roe | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 9 | Robert Torricelli | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 10 | Peter W. Rodino | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
Others
|
New Jersey 11 | Dean Gallo | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 12 | Jim Courter | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 13 | Jim Saxton | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 14 | Frank J. Guarini | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Mexico 1 | Manuel Lujan Jr. | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
New Mexico 2 | Joe Skeen | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Mexico 3 | Bill Richardson | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York 1 | George J. Hochbrueckner | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 2 | Thomas Downey | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 3 | Robert J. Mrazek | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 4 | Norman F. Lent | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 5 | Ray McGrath | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 6 | Floyd Flake | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 7 | Gary Ackerman | Democratic | 1983 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 8 | James H. Scheuer | Democratic | 1964 1972 (lost) 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 9 | Thomas Manton | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 10 | Chuck Schumer | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 11 | Edolphus Towns | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 12 | Major Owens | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 13 | Stephen Solarz | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 14 | Guy Molinari | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 15 | Bill Green | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 16 | Charles Rangel | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 17 | Ted Weiss | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 18 | Robert García | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 19 | Mario Biaggi | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent withdrew but remained on the ballot. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 20 | Joe DioGuardi | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 21 | Hamilton Fish IV | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 22 | Benjamin Gilman | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 23 | Samuel S. Stratton | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 24 | Gerald Solomon | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 25 | Sherwood Boehlert | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 26 | David O'Brien Martin | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 27 | George C. Wortley | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
New York 28 | Matthew F. McHugh | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 29 | Frank Horton | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 30 | Louise Slaughter | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 31 | Jack Kemp | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President. Republican hold. |
|
New York 32 | John LaFalce | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 33 | Henry J. Nowak | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 34 | Amo Houghton | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North Carolina 1 | Walter B. Jones Sr. | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 2 | Tim Valentine | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 3 | Martin Lancaster | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 4 | David Price | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 5 | Stephen L. Neal | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 6 | Howard Coble | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 7 | Charlie Rose | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 8 | Bill Hefner | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 9 | Alex McMillan | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 10 | Cass Ballenger | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 11 | James M. Clarke | Democratic | 1982 1984 (lost) 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North Dakota at-large | Byron Dorgan | Democratic-NPL | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ohio 1 | Tom Luken | Democratic | 1974 (special) 1974 (lost) 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 2 | Bill Gradison | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 3 | Tony P. Hall | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 4 | Mike Oxley | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 5 | Del Latta | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 6 | Bob McEwen | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 7 | Mike DeWine | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 8 | Buz Lukens | Republican | 1966 1970 (retired) 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 9 | Marcy Kaptur | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 10 | Clarence E. Miller | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 11 | Dennis E. Eckart | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 12 | John Kasich | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 13 | Donald J. Pease | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 14 | Tom Sawyer | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 15 | Chalmers Wylie | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 16 | Ralph Regula | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 17 | James Traficant | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 18 | Douglas Applegate | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 19 | Ed Feighan | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 20 | Mary Rose Oakar | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 21 | Louis Stokes | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oklahoma 1 | Jim Inhofe | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 2 | Mike Synar | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 3 | Wes Watkins | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 4 | Dave McCurdy | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 5 | Mickey Edwards | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 6 | Glenn English | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oregon 1 | Les AuCoin | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 2 | Bob Smith | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 3 | Ron Wyden | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 4 | Peter DeFazio | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 5 | Denny Smith | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pennsylvania 1 | Thomas M. Foglietta | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 2 | William H. Gray III | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 3 | Robert Borski | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 4 | Joe Kolter | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 5 | Dick Schulze | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 6 | Gus Yatron | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 7 | Curt Weldon | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 8 | Peter H. Kostmayer | Democratic | 1976 1980 (lost) 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 9 | Bud Shuster | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 10 | Joseph M. McDade | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 11 | Paul Kanjorski | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 12 | John Murtha | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 13 | Lawrence Coughlin | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 14 | William J. Coyne | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 15 | Donald L. Ritter | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 16 | Bob Walker | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 17 | George Gekas | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 18 | Doug Walgren | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 19 | Bill Goodling | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 20 | Joseph M. Gaydos | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 21 | Tom Ridge | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 22 | Austin Murphy | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 23 | William Clinger | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rhode Island 1 | Fernand St Germain | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Rhode Island 2 | Claudine Schneider | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Carolina 1 | Arthur Ravenel Jr. | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 2 | Floyd Spence | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 3 | Butler Derrick | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 4 | Liz J. Patterson | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 5 | John Spratt | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 6 | Robin Tallon | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Dakota at-large | Tim Johnson | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tennessee 1 | Jimmy Quillen | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 2 | John Duncan Sr. | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent died June 21, 1988. Republican hold. Winner was also elected to finish the current term; see above. |
|
Tennessee 3 | Marilyn Lloyd | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 4 | Jim Cooper | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 5 | Bob Clement | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 6 | Bart Gordon | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 7 | Don Sundquist | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 8 | Ed Jones | Democratic | 1969 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Tennessee 9 | Harold Ford Sr. | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas 1 | Jim Chapman | Democratic | 1985 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 2 | Charles Wilson | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 3 | Steve Bartlett | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 4 | Ralph Hall | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 5 | John Bryant | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 6 | Joe Barton | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 7 | Bill Archer | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 8 | Jack Fields | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 9 | Jack Brooks | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 10 | J. J. Pickle | Democratic | 1963 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 11 | Marvin Leath | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 12 | Jim Wright | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 13 | Beau Boulter | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
Texas 14 | Mac Sweeney | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Texas 15 | Kika de la Garza | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 16 | Ron Coleman | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 17 | Charles Stenholm | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 18 | Mickey Leland | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 19 | Larry Combest | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 20 | Henry B. González | Democratic | 1961 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 21 | Lamar Smith | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 22 | Tom DeLay | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 23 | Albert Bustamante | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 24 | Martin Frost | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 25 | Michael A. Andrews | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 26 | Dick Armey | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 27 | Solomon Ortiz | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Utah 1 | Jim Hansen | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Utah 2 | Wayne Owens | Democratic | 1972 1974 (retired) 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Utah 3 | Howard C. Nielson | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vermont at-large | Jim Jeffords | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Virginia 1 | Herb Bateman | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 2 | Owen B. Pickett | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 3 | Thomas J. Bliley Jr. | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 4 | Norman Sisisky | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 5 | Lewis F. Payne Jr. | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 6 | Jim Olin | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 7 | D. French Slaughter Jr. | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 8 | Stanford Parris | Republican | 1972 1974 (lost) 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 9 | Rick Boucher | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 10 | Frank Wolf | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Washington 1 | John Miller | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 2 | Al Swift | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 3 | Don Bonker | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Washington 4 | Sid Morrison | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 5 | Tom Foley | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 6 | Norm Dicks | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 7 | Mike Lowry | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Washington 8 | Rod Chandler | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Virginia 1 | Alan Mollohan | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 2 | Harley O. Staggers Jr. | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 3 | Bob Wise | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 4 | Nick Rahall | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wisconsin 1 | Les Aspin | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 2 | Robert Kastenmeier | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 3 | Steve Gunderson | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 4 | Jerry Kleczka | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 5 | Jim Moody | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | Tom Petri | Republican | 1979 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 7 | Dave Obey | Democratic | 1969 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 8 | Toby Roth | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 9 | Jim Sensenbrenner | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wyoming at-large | Dick Cheney | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delegate | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
American Samoa at-large | Fofō Iosefa Fiti Sunia | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent resigned September 6, 1988. New delegate elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District of Columbia at-large | Walter Fauntroy | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Guam at-large | Ben Blaz | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Puerto Rico at-large | Jaime Fuster | Popular Democratic/ Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
U.S. Virgin Islands at-large | Ron de Lugo | Democratic | 1972 1978 (retired) 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
The 1974 United States Senate elections were held on November 5, with the 34 seats of Class 3 contested in regular elections. They occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal, Richard M. Nixon's resignation from the presidency, and Gerald Ford's subsequent pardon of Nixon. Economic issues, specifically inflation and stagnation, were also a factor that contributed to Republican losses. As an immediate result of the November 1974 elections, Democrats made a net gain of three seats from the Republicans, as they defeated Republican incumbents in Colorado and Kentucky and picked up open seats in Florida and Vermont, while Republicans won the open seat in Nevada. Following the elections, at the beginning of the 94th U.S. Congress, the Democratic caucus controlled 60 seats, and the Republican caucus controlled 38 seats.
The 2002 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 5, 2002, in the middle of President George W. Bush's first term, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 108th United States Congress. This was the first congressional election using districts drawn up during the 2000 United States redistricting cycle on the basis of the 2000 census.
The 2000 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 7, 2000, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 107th United States Congress. They coincided with the election of George W. Bush as President of the United States. The Republican Party won 221 seats, while the Democratic Party won 212 and independents won two.
The 1994 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 1994, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 104th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Bill Clinton's first term. In what was known as the Republican Revolution, a 54-seat swing in membership from the Democratic Party to the Republican Party resulted in the latter gaining a majority of seats in the House of Representatives for the first time since 1952. It was also the largest seat gain for the party since 1946, and the largest for either party since 1948, and characterized a political realignment in American politics.
The 1992 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 3, 1992, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 103rd United States Congress. They coincided with the 1992 presidential election, in which Democrat Bill Clinton was elected president, defeating Republican incumbent President George H. W. Bush.
The 1990 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6, 1990, to elect members to serve in the 102nd United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President George H. W. Bush's term. As in most midterm elections, the president's Republican Party lost seats to the Democratic Party, slightly increasing the Democratic majority in the chamber. It was a rare instance, however, in which both major parties lost votes to third parties such as the Libertarian Party as well as independent candidates.
The 1986 United States House of Representatives elections was held on November 4, 1986, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 100th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Ronald Reagan's second term in office, while he was still relatively popular with the American public. As in most mid-term elections, the president's party — in this case, the Republican Party — lost seats, with the Democratic Party gaining a net of five seats and cementing its majority. These results were not as dramatic as those in the Senate, where the Republicans lost control of the chamber to the Democrats.
The 1984 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6, 1984, to elect members to serve in the 99th United States Congress. They coincided with the re-election of President Ronald Reagan in a landslide. This victory also yielded gains for Reagan's Republican Party in the House, where they picked up a net of sixteen seats from the Democratic Party. Despite Reagan's extremely large electoral victory, the Democrats nonetheless retained a commanding majority in the House and actually gained seats in the Senate. These elections were the last until 2020 when a member of a political party other than the Democrats, Republicans, or an independent had one or more seats in the chamber.
The 1982 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives held on November 2, 1982, to elect members to serve in the 98th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Ronald Reagan's first term, whose popularity was sinking due to economic conditions under the 1982 recession. The President's Republican Party lost seats in the House, which could be viewed as a response to the President's approval at the time. Unlike most midterm election cycles, the number of seats lost—26 seats to the Democratic Party—was a comparatively large swap. It included most of the seats that had been gained the previous election, cementing the Democratic majority. Coincidentally, the number of seats the Democrats picked up (26), was the exact amount the Republicans would have needed to win the House majority. It was the first election held after the 1980 United States redistricting cycle.
The 1972 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 7, 1972, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 93rd United States Congress. This was the first election held after the 1970 United States redistricting cycle. It coincided with the landslide reelection victory of President Richard M. Nixon. Nixon's Republican Party managed to gain a net of twelve House of Representatives seats from the Democratic Party, although the Democrats retained a majority.
The 1966 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 8, 1966, to elect members to serve in the 90th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Lyndon B. Johnson's second term. As the Vietnam War continued to escalate and race riots exploded in cities across the country, Johnson's popularity had fallen, and the opposition Republican Party was able to gain a net of 47 seats from Johnson's Democratic Party, which nonetheless maintained a clear majority in the House. This was also the first election that occurred after the Voting Rights Act of 1965 became law, the first time since 1870 that a Republican won a House seat in Arkansas, and the first since 1876 that the party did so in South Carolina.
The 1962 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6, 1962, to elect members to serve in the 88th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President John F. Kennedy's term. As in most midterm elections, Kennedy's Democratic Party lost seats to the opposition Republican Party, but retained a majority. House Democrats were expected to lose their majority, but the resolution over the Cuban Missile Crisis just a few weeks prior led to a rebound in approval for the Democrats under President Kennedy.
The 1960 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 8, 1960, to elect members to serve in the 87th United States Congress. They coincided with the election of President John F. Kennedy and was the first house election to feature all 50 current U.S. states.
The 1954 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 84th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 2, 1954, in the middle of Dwight Eisenhower's first presidential term, while Maine held theirs on September 13. Eisenhower's Republican Party lost eighteen seats in the House, giving the Democratic Party a majority that it would retain in every House election until 1994. This was nonetheless the first occasion when a Republican won a seat from Florida since 1882, and the first when the GOP won a seat from Texas since 1930.
The 2010 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 2, 2010, as part of the 2010 midterm elections during President Barack Obama's first term in office. Voters of the 50 U.S. states chose 435 U.S. Representatives to serve in the 112th United States Congress. Also, voters of the U.S. territories, commonwealths and District of Columbia chose their non-voting delegates. U.S. Senate elections and various state and local elections were held on the same date.
The 1988 United States Senate election in Florida was held on November 8, 1988. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. Republican Connie Mack III won the open seat, becoming the first Republican to hold this seat since Reconstruction in 1875.
The 1988 United States presidential election in Florida took place on November 8, 1988. All fifty states and the District of Columbia, were part of the 1988 United States presidential election. Florida voters chose twenty-one electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.
The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 6, 2012. It coincided with the reelection of President Barack Obama. Elections were held for all 435 seats representing the 50 U.S. states and also for the delegates from the District of Columbia and five major U.S. territories. The winners of this election cycle served in the 113th United States Congress. This was the first congressional election using districts drawn up based on the 2010 United States census.
The 1988 United States election in Tennessee was held on November 8, 1988. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Jim Sasser won re-election to a third term, defeating Republican nominee Bill Andersen with 65.1% of the vote.
The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2016, to elect representatives for all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states to the 115th United States Congress. Non-voting members for the District of Columbia and territories of the United States were also elected. These elections coincided with the election of President Donald Trump, although his party lost seats in both chambers of Congress. The winners of this election served in the 115th Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2010 United States census. In October 2015, the House elected a new Speaker, Republican Paul Ryan, who was re-elected in the new term. Democrat Nancy Pelosi continued to lead her party as Minority Leader. Elections were also held on the same day for the U.S. Senate, many governors, and other state and local elections.