Chris Wright (activist)

Last updated

Chris Wright
Chris Wright at the Minnesota State Capitol on April 20 2017.jpg
Chris Wright in April 2017
Born
Thomas Christopher Wright

(1957-10-14) October 14, 1957 (age 66)
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Businessman, politician
Known forCannabis rights activism
Political party Legal Marijuana Now
Other political
affiliations
Grassroots
Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party [1] [2]
Website www.votewright.org

Thomas Christopher Wright (born October 14, 1957) is an American businessman, cannabis rights and free speech activist, and frequent candidate for public office. Wright, who co-founded the Grassroots Party in 1986, owns a computer repair shop in Bloomington, Minnesota. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Contents

Activism

Chris Wright organized the Minnesota Tea Party, a cannabis rights rally held on the steps of the Minnesota State Capitol every September from 1987 to 2013. [8]

A political rally and music festival called Grassroots Gathering, organized by Wright in 1992, which was to be held on a private campground near Ogilvie, Minnesota, was cancelled by authorities citing incidents reported at the Weedstock festival in Wisconsin the previous year. [9] [10]

Wright was arrested in 1996 for growing 41 cannabis plants at his home in Minneapolis. He appealed the conviction and lost. Wright argued that under Art. XIII, Sec. 7 of the Minnesota Constitution any person may sell the products of the farm or garden occupied by him without obtaining a license. The Minnesota Court of Appeals reasoned that product labeling, and other restrictions established previously, granted police authority to ban cannabis. [11] [12] [13] [14]

Wright ran for U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 5th congressional district in 1988 as a Grassroots candidate. In 1998, Wright was endorsed by the Grassroots Party for Governor of Minnesota. He got 1,727 votes. In the 2010 Minnesota gubernatorial election, Wright got 7,516 votes as a Grassroots candidate. In 2014, Wright got 31,259 votes for governor as a Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis candidate. [15] [16] [17] [18]

Wright was nominated by petition to run for Governor of Minnesota in 2018 as a Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party candidate.

In 2022, Wright resigned as chair of G–LC, a post he held for years, to seek Minnesota Legal Marijuana Now Party nomination for governor. [19] [20] Wright was eliminated in the primary, receiving 48% of the party's vote.

In addition to legalizing drugs, Wright promotes using hydrogen as fuel. [4] [11] [21]

Political candidacy

A founding member of the Grassroots Party in 1986, Chris Wright ran as their candidate, between 1988 and 2010, three times. In 2014, Wright and Oliver Steinberg formed the Minnesota Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party, and Wright has also run as their candidate several times, including:

Notes

  1. Dickson, Janiese (May 10, 2017). "Politicians and citizens implore Minnesotans to legalize marijuana at 4/20 rally". City College News.
  2. Golden, Erin (June 16, 2018). "Legal pot advocates join Minnesota races for state, federal offices". Star Tribune . Retrieved June 17, 2018.
  3. Gilyard, Burl (July 5, 1995). "Doobie Brothers: Grassroots Party members grapple with their budding political clout". Twin Cities Reader.
  4. 1 2 Davis, Don (October 4, 2010). "Dayton, Emmer, Horner not only Minnesota governor candidates on ballot". Grand Forks Herald . For 25 years, Wright has fought to loosen the state's marijuana laws. "As a candidate that supports the legalization of marijuana and an end to the drug war, if elected, I have the best chance of raising revenue without raising taxes or cutting spending," Wright said. "Instead of insisting on gangster distribution and the subsidizing of criminals, like my reprehensible opponents, I intend to regulate distribution and tax substances, just like liquor." Wright also promotes using hydrogen as a fuel.
  5. Condon, Patrick (June 21, 2014). "Pot activists light up Minnesota ballot". Star Tribune .
  6. Mosedale, Mike (October 3, 2014). "A crowded field of pot advocates". Politics in Minnesota Capitol Report. In gubernatorial bid, the Grassroots Party's Chris Wright is no longer such a lonely voice. Chris Wright is the gubernatorial candidate of the Grassroots Party, the pro-marijuana legalization party he helped to found in 1986.
  7. Scheck, Tom (October 21, 2014). "Sharp focus, few votes for Cannabis, Libertarian governor hopefuls". Minnesota Public Radio .
  8. Donovan, Lisa (August 31, 2000). "Grassroots Party Having Quarrel with City Officials: Security Requests Holding Up Permits For Sept. 16 Rally". St. Paul Pioneer Press . With or without the blessings of the St. Paul police, the Grassroots Party says it is prepared to hold a block party and march Sept. 16 in the name of legalizing marijuana. So far, event organizer and party chairman Chris Wright said he has been unable to get the proper city permits for the "14th Annual Minnesota Tea Party" because he has refused to comply with police requests to hire as many as five off-duty officers. "Last year, there were two and that was sufficient," Wright said. "They're putting up some unreasonable free-speech roadblocks," Wright said. "Frankly, we're not going to pay for it (additional officers) and we're going to march. There's no reason we should observe such an unconstitutional infringement on our free speech."
  9. Doyle, Pat (May 16, 1992). "Judge blocks large Grassroots fest near Ogilvie". Star Tribune . Wright is running as a member of the Grassroots Party against Democratic U.S. Rep. Martin Sabo. Wright said the festival is intended to raise money for party candidates, and he accused authorities of blocking it to prevent speeches favoring legalization of marijuana. "Their main worry is that the message about the usefulness of hemp is really coming out, and they want to quash that," he said. "Hogwash," Thompson retorted. "I think Mr. Wright's impact on thinking will be something less than a mosquito bite on a giant's arm." Slattengren said the Minnesota event was intended primarily as a rock concert, not a political rally. The flier makes no explicit reference to politics. The judge described the scheduled gathering as a sequel to Weedstock and a similar Wisconsin festival called Hempstock, held on Labor Day.
  10. "Judge nixes music festival near Ogilvie". St. Paul Pioneer Press . May 17, 1992. Fearing a repeat of Weedstock '91, a judge has nixed plans for a Memorial Day weekend festival that promised live music by the Incredible Smoking Bongs. Kanabec County District Court Judge Linn Slattengren issued an injunction Friday blocking the festival, saying that organizers failed to obtain a county permit and that the expected gathering of more than 1,000 people posed a safety hazard. The festival had been planned for May 22–25 on a 12-acre private campground near Ogilvie in east-central Minnesota. It was organized by Chris Wright, a member of the Minnesota Grassroots Party, which advocates legalization of marijuana and other drugs.{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  11. 1 2 Dickson, Janiese (May 10, 2017). "Politicians and citizens implore Minnesotans to legalize marijuana at 420 rally". City College News. Chris Wright, who announced his candidacy for governor at the rally, dissented from the popular support of these bills, saying that they don't comply with Article 13, Section 7, of Minnesota's constitution. Wright's reasons are that passing a constitutional amendment would make it difficult to challenge in court and cheat Minnesota farmers of revenue. Article 13, Section 7, states, "any person may sell or peddle the products of the farm or garden occupied and cultivated by him without obtaining a license therefor."
  12. "State of Minnesota, Respondent, vs. Thomas Christopher Wright, Appellant, C4-98-179". File No. 96075200: Minnesota Court of Appeals. December 22, 1998. Archived from the original on December 21, 2004. Retrieved June 19, 2017. The statute prohibiting the sale of marijuana is a valid exercise of the state's police powers. As such, the statute is constitutional notwithstanding a special-purpose constitutional provision allowing farmers to sell farm products without obtaining a license.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  13. "Right to peddle produce doesn't include pot, court rules". Star Tribune . December 23, 1998. Wright based his appeal on a section of the Constitution that says, "Any person may sell or peddle the products of the farm or garden occupied and cultivated by him without obtaining a license therefore." But the Appeals Court said the state law prohibiting the sale of marijuana is constitutional despite that provision. The judges noted that the state Supreme Court has previously upheld Minnesota's marijuana laws as a valid exercise of the state's police powers. The appeals panel said that there isn't much case law on the meaning of the constitutional language on selling farm and garden products, but that cases from 1909 and 1925 suggest that it grants a privilege rather than a fundamental liberty. State law contains "numerous reasonable restrictions" on the way farm products enter the market, such as prohibitions on the sale of unwholesome, misbranded or adulterated food, the judges said.{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  14. "Court upholds state's marijuana laws". St. Paul Pioneer Press . December 23, 1998. A line in the Minnesota Constitution about a person's right to sell products from his farm or garden without a license doesn't protect a man who sold marijuana, the state Court of Appeals ruled Tuesday. A three-judge appeals panel let stand the conviction of Thomas Wright, who was arrested after police found more than 11 pounds of marijuana, including 41 live plants, during a search of his home in Minneapolis in 1996.{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  15. Minnesota Secretary of State (November 1998). "Minnesota Election Results 1998, pp. 30–172" (PDF). Minnesota Legislative Reference Library.
  16. "2010 MN Governor Election Results". Minnesota Secretary of State . November 2, 2010.
  17. Pugmire, Tim (September 11, 2014). "Minnesota's candidates for governor divided on marijuana laws". Minnesota Public Radio .
  18. "2014 MN Governor Election Results". Minnesota Secretary of State . November 4, 2014.
  19. Callaghan, Peter (May 9, 2022). "Legalize Cannabis Party to police 'bogus' candidates". MinnPost .
  20. Bierschbach, Briana (May 12, 2022). "Pro-pot party ponders payback: New name proposed to turn tables on GOP over alleged '20 spoiler tactics". Star Tribune . "I figure the more the merrier", said Chris Wright, who's running for governor under the Legal Marijuana Now Party banner.
  21. Featherly, Kevin (June 14, 2018). "Bar Buzz: Pro-pot AG candidate's got high hopes". Minnesota Lawyer.

Related Research Articles

The Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party (G–LC) is a political third party in the U.S. state of Minnesota created by Oliver Steinberg in 2014 to oppose cannabis prohibition. G–LC is a democratic socialist party with a background branching from the Grassroots Party established in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Peron</span> American marijuana activist (1945-2018)

Dennis Robert Peron was an American activist and businessman who became a leader in the movement for the legalization of cannabis throughout the 1990s. He influenced many in California and thus changed the political debate on marijuana in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis in the United States</span>

The use, sale, and possession of cannabis containing over 0.3% THC by dry weight in the United States, despite laws in many states permitting it under various circumstances, is illegal under federal law. As a Schedule I drug under the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA) of 1970, cannabis containing over 0.3% THC by dry weight is considered to have "no accepted medical use" and a high potential for abuse and physical or psychological dependence. Cannabis use is illegal for any reason, with the exception of FDA-approved research programs. However, individual states have enacted legislation permitting exemptions for various uses, including medical, industrial, and recreational use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis in Oregon</span>

Cannabis in Oregon is legal for both medical and recreational use. In recent decades, the U.S. state of Oregon has had a number of legislative, legal and cultural events surrounding the use of cannabis. Oregon was the first state to decriminalize the possession of small amounts of cannabis and authorize its use for medical purposes. An attempt to recriminalize the possession of small amounts of cannabis was turned down by Oregon voters in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis political parties</span> Political parties advocating cannabis legalization

Cannabis political parties are generally single-issue parties that exist to oppose the laws against cannabis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of cannabis laws in the United States</span>

The legal history of cannabis in the United States began with state-level prohibition in the early 20th century, with the first major federal limitations occurring in 1937. Starting with Oregon in 1973, individual states began to liberalize cannabis laws through decriminalization. In 1996, California became the first state to legalize medical cannabis, sparking a trend that spread to a majority of states by 2016. In 2012, Washington and Colorado became the first states to legalize cannabis for recreational use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Legal Marijuana Now Party</span> American political party advocating cannabis legalization

The Legal Marijuana Now Party (LMN) is a political third party in the United States. The party's platform includes abolishing the Drug Enforcement Administration and legalizing hemp and marijuana. As of 2024, the party has ballot access in Minnesota and Nebraska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Florida Amendment 2</span> Ballot measure legalizing medical marijuana

The Florida Medical Marijuana Legalization Initiative, also known as Amendment 2, was approved by voters in the Tuesday, November 8, 2016, general election in the State of Florida. The bill required a super-majority vote to pass, with at least 60% of voters voting for support of a state constitutional amendment. Florida already had a medical marijuana law in place, but only for those who are terminally ill and with less than a year left to live. The goal of Amendment 2 is to alleviate those suffering from these medical conditions: cancer, epilepsy, glaucoma, positive status for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Crohn's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, chronic nonmalignant pain caused by a qualifying medical condition or that originates from a qualified medical condition or other debilitating medical conditions comparable to those listed. Under Amendment 2, the medical marijuana will be given to the patient if the physician believes that the medical use of marijuana would likely outweigh the potential health risks for a patient. Smoking the medication was not allowed under a statute passed by the Florida State Legislature, however this ban was struck down by Leon County Circuit Court Judge Karen Gievers on May 25, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grassroots Party</span> American political party advocating marijuana legalization

The Grassroots Party was a political third party in the United States established in 1986 to oppose drug prohibition. The party shared many of the progressive values of the Farmer-Labor Party but with an emphasis on cannabis/hemp legalization issues, and the organization traced their roots to the Youth International Party of the 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Masel</span> American activist (1954–2011)

Bennett A. “Ben” Masel was an American writer, publisher, cannabis rights and free speech activist, expert witness for marijuana defendants, and frequent candidate for public office. A skilled chess player, Masel was director of Wisconsin NORML, and organizer of Weedstock and the annual Great Midwest Marijuana Harvest Festival which has been held in front of the Wisconsin State Capitol every autumn since 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minnesota NORML</span> Cannabis organization

Minnesota NORML is the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) affiliate for the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2017, Michael Ford served as the organization's executive director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independent Grassroots Party</span> American political party advocating marijuana legalization

The Independent Grassroots Party was a moderate, democratic socialist political third party in the U.S. state of Minnesota created in 1996 to oppose drug prohibition. The party shared many of the progressive values of the Farmer-Labor Party but with an emphasis on cannabis/hemp legalization issues.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ed Forchion</span> American activist, actor, and restaurateur (born 1964)

Edward Forchion, also known as NJWeedman, is an American Rastafari cannabis rights and free speech activist, perennial candidate, actor, writer, and restaurateur. He is the founder of the Legalize Marijuana Party. In 2020 he legally changed his name to NJ Weedman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minnesota Legal Marijuana Now! Party</span> Minnesota political party advocating cannabis legalization

Minnesota Legal Marijuana Now! is a political third party in the U.S. state of Minnesota established in 1998 to oppose drug prohibition. They are formally recognized as a minor party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weedstock</span> Musical festival supporting cannabis

Weedstock was a cannabis rights music festival in the United States, originally held annually near Madison, Wisconsin from 1988 to 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Davis (activist)</span> American cannabis activist

Timothy A. Davis is an American cannabis rights activist, cyclist, gardener, politician, writer, retired warehouse laborer, and disc jockey. A founding member of the Grassroots Party in 1986, Davis was their candidate for Minnesota Lieutenant Governor in 1994, and United States Senator in 1996 and 2012.

A general election was held in the U.S. state of Minnesota on November 8, 2022. All of Minnesota's executive officers were up for election, as well as all the seats in the Minnesota Senate and the Minnesota House of Representatives, several judicial seats, Minnesota's eight seats in the United States House of Representatives, and several seats for local offices. Primary elections to nominate major party candidates and several judicial and local primary elections were held on August 9, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis political parties of the United States</span> American cannabis political party history

Cannabis political parties of the United States include the Grassroots—Legalize Cannabis Party, the Legal Marijuana Now Party, and the U.S. Marijuana Party. Also, both the Libertarian Party and the Green Party advocate for the legalization of marijuana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis political parties of Minnesota</span> Minnesota cannabis political party history

Cannabis political parties of Minnesota include the Grassroots—Legalize Cannabis Party, the Independence Party, and the Legal Marijuana Now! Party. Also, both the Libertarian Party and the Green Party advocate for the legalization of marijuana.

References

Further reading