| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 1974 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives on November 5, 1974, to elect members to serve in the 94th United States Congress. They occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal, which had forced President Richard Nixon to resign in favor of Gerald Ford. This scandal, along with high inflation, [1] allowed the Democrats to make large gains in the midterm elections, taking 48 seats from the Republicans (an additional seat was gained, for a net gain of 49, when Representative Joe Moakley from Massachusetts switched his party affiliation back to Democrat after winning his 1972 election as an independent), and increasing their majority above the two-thirds mark. Altogether, there were 93 freshmen representatives in the 94th Congress when it convened on January 3, 1975 (76 of them Democrats). Those elected to office that year later came to be known collectively as "Watergate Babies." [2] The gain of 49 Democratic seats was the largest pickup by the party since 1958. Only four Democratic incumbents lost their seats.
As of 2022 [update] , this was the last time the Democrats gained 45 or more seats in a House election.
291 | 144 |
Democratic | Republican |
Summary of the November 5, 1974, United States House of Representatives election results [3]
Parties | Seats | Popular vote | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1972 | 1974 | +/- | Strength | Vote | % | Change | ||
Democratic Party | 242 | 291 | +49 | 66.9% | 30,054,097 | 57.5% | +5.4% | |
Republican Party | 192 | 144 | -48 | 33.1% | 21,271,332 | 40.7% | -5.8% | |
Independents | 1 | 0 | -1 | - | 340,501 | 0.7% | +0.5% | |
American Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 238,265 | 0.5% | +0.2% | |
Conservative Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 115,980 | 0.2% | -0.1% | |
Liberal Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 56,714 | 0.1% | -0.1% | |
Peace and Freedom Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 35,984 | 0.1% | - | |
U.S. Labor Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 26,342 | 0.1% | +0.1% | |
Economic Justice Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 16,932 | <0.1% | - | |
Constitution Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 16,822 | <0.1% | - | |
Socialist Workers Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 13,982 | <0.1% | -0.1% | |
George Wallace Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 11,943 | <0.1% | - | |
Communist Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 10,627 | <0.1% | - | |
Socialist Labor Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 10,564 | <0.1% | - | |
Liberty Union Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 9,961 | <0.1% | - | |
Independent Citizens' Action Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 9,520 | <0.1% | - | |
Prohibition Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 8,387 | <0.1% | - | |
Life, Liberty, Justice Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 8,199 | <0.1% | - | |
Human Rights Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 6,700 | <0.1% | - | |
National Democratic Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 5,723 | <0.1% | -0.1% | |
Good Neighbor Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 4,266 | <0.1% | - | |
Politicians Are Crooks Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 3,460 | <0.1% | - | |
Libertarian Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 3,099 | <0.1% | - | |
Independent Vermonters Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 2,641 | <0.1% | - | |
New Leadership Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1,778 | <0.1% | - | |
Regular Democracy Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1,451 | <0.1% | - | |
Public Congress Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1,241 | <0.1% | - | |
Integrity in Government Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1,182 | <0.1% | - | |
Anti-monopoly Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1,177 | <0.1% | - | |
Christian Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 583 | <0.1% | - | |
United Citizens Party | 0 | 0 | - | - | 529 | <0.1% | - | |
Others | 0 | 0 | - | - | 6,543 | <0.1% | - | |
Total | 435 | 435 | 0 | 100.0% | 52,313,457 | 100.0% | - |
These elections were for the remainder of the term ending January 3, 1975.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Pennsylvania 12 | John Saylor | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent died October 28, 1973. A special election was held February 5, 1974. [4] Democratic gain. |
|
Michigan 5 | Gerald Ford | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent resigned December 6, 1973, to become Vice President of the United States. A special election was held February 18, 1974. Democratic gain. |
|
Ohio 1 | Bill Keating | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent resigned January 3, 1974, to take a position as president of The Cincinnati Enquirer . A special election was held March 5, 1974. Democratic gain. |
|
Michigan 8 | James Harvey | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent resigned January 31, 1974, to become judge for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan. A special election was held April 16, 1974. Democratic gain. |
|
California 6 | Bill Mailliard | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent resigned March 5, 1974, to become United States Ambassador to the Organization of American States. A special election was held June 4, 1974. Democratic gain. |
|
California 13 | Charles Teague | Republican | 1954 | Incumbent died January 1, 1974. A special election was held June 4, 1974. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Alabama 1 | Jack Edwards | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 2 | William Louis Dickinson | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 3 | William Flynt Nichols | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 4 | Tom Bevill | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 5 | Robert E. Jones Jr. | Democratic | 1947 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 6 | John Hall Buchanan Jr. | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 7 | Walter Flowers | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Alaska at-large | Don Young | Republican | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Arizona 1 | John Jacob Rhodes | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 2 | Mo Udall | Democratic | 1961 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 3 | Sam Steiger | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona 4 | John Bertrand Conlan | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Arkansas 1 | William Vollie Alexander Jr. | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 2 | Wilbur Mills | Democratic | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 3 | John Paul Hammerschmidt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 4 | Ray Thornton | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
California 1 | Bizz Johnson Redistricted from the 2nd district | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 2 | Don Clausen Redistricted from the 1st district | Republican | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 3 | John E. Moss | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 4 | Robert Leggett | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 5 | John Burton Redistricted from the 6th district | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 6 | Phillip Burton Redistricted from the 5th district | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 7 | Jerome Waldie Redistricted from the 14th district | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of California. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
California 8 | Ron Dellums Redistricted from the 7th district | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 9 | Pete Stark Redistricted from the 8th district | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 10 | Don Edwards Redistricted from the 9th district | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 11 | Leo Ryan | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 12 | Pete McCloskey Redistricted from the 17th district | Republican | 1967 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 13 | Charles Gubser Redistricted from the 10th district | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
California 14 | John J. McFall Redistricted from the 15th district | Democratic | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 15 | B. F. Sisk Redistricted from the 16th district | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 16 | Burt Talcott Redistricted from the 12th district | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 17 | Bob Mathias Redistricted from the 18th district | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
California 18 | William M. Ketchum Redistricted from the 36th district | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 19 | Robert Lagomarsino Redistricted from the 13th district | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 20 | Barry Goldwater Jr. Redistricted from the 27th district | Republican | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 21 | James C. Corman Redistricted from the 22nd district | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 22 | Carlos Moorhead Redistricted from the 20th district | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 23 | Thomas M. Rees Redistricted from the 26th district | Democratic | 1965 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 24 | None (District created) | New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
| ||
California 25 | Edward R. Roybal Redistricted from the 30th district | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 26 | John H. Rousselot Redistricted from the 24th district | Republican | 1960 1962 (defeated) 1970 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 27 | Alphonzo E. Bell Jr. Redistricted from the 28th district | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 28 | Yvonne Brathwaite Burke Redistricted from the 37th district | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 29 | Augustus Hawkins Redistricted from the 21st district | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 30 | George E. Danielson Redistricted from the 29th district | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Chet Holifield Redistricted from the 19th district | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss. | ||
California 31 | Charles H. Wilson | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 32 | Glenn M. Anderson Redistricted from the 35th district | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 33 | Del M. Clawson Redistricted from the 23rd district | Republican | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 34 | Craig Hosmer Redistricted from the 32nd district | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
California 35 | Victor Veysey Redistricted from the 43rd district | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
California 36 | George Brown Jr. Redistricted from the 38th district | Democratic | 1962 1970 (Retired) 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 37 | Jerry Pettis Redistricted from the 33rd district | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 38 | Richard T. Hanna Redistricted from the 34th district | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
California 39 | Charles E. Wiggins Redistricted from the 25th district | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 40 | Andrew J. Hinshaw Redistricted from the 39th district | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 41 | Bob Wilson Redistricted from the 40th district | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 42 | Lionel Van Deerlin Redistricted from the 41st district | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 43 | Clair Burgener Redistricted from the 42nd district | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Colorado 1 | Patricia Schroeder | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 2 | Donald G. Brotzman | Republican | 1962 1964 (defeated) 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Colorado 3 | Frank Evans | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 4 | James Paul Johnson | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado 5 | William L. Armstrong | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Connecticut 1 | William R. Cotter | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 2 | Robert H. Steele | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Connecticut. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Connecticut 3 | Robert Giaimo | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 4 | Stewart McKinney | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 5 | Ronald A. Sarasin | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 6 | Ella T. Grasso | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Connecticut. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Delaware at-large | Pierre S. du Pont IV | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Florida 1 | Bob Sikes | Democratic | 1940 1944 (resigned) 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 2 | Don Fuqua | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 3 | Charles Edward Bennett | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 4 | Bill Chappell | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 5 | Bill Gunter | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Florida 6 | Bill Young | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 7 | Sam M. Gibbons | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 8 | James A. Haley | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 9 | Louis Frey Jr. | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 10 | Skip Bafalis | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 11 | Paul Rogers | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 12 | J. Herbert Burke | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 13 | William Lehman | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 14 | Claude Pepper | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida 15 | Dante Fascell | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Georgia 1 | Ronald "Bo" Ginn | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 2 | Dawson Mathis | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 3 | Jack Thomas Brinkley | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 4 | Benjamin B. Blackburn | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Georgia 5 | Andrew Young | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 6 | Jack Flynt | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 7 | John W. Davis | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 8 | W. S. Stuckey Jr. | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 9 | Phillip M. Landrum | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 10 | Robert Grier Stephens Jr. | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Hawaii 1 | Spark Matsunaga | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Hawaii 2 | Patsy Mink | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Idaho 1 | Steve Symms | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Idaho 2 | Orval H. Hansen | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Illinois 1 | Ralph H. Metcalfe | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 2 | Morgan F. Murphy | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 3 | Robert P. Hanrahan | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Illinois 4 | Ed Derwinski | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 5 | John C. Kluczynski | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 6 | Harold R. Collier | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Illinois 7 | Cardiss Collins | Democratic | 1973 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 8 | Dan Rostenkowski | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 9 | Sidney R. Yates | Democratic | 1948 1962 (retired) 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 10 | Samuel H. Young | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Illinois 11 | Frank Annunzio | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 12 | Phil Crane | Republican | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 13 | Robert McClory | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 14 | John N. Erlenborn | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 15 | Leslie C. Arends | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Illinois 16 | John B. Anderson | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 17 | George M. O'Brien | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 18 | Robert H. Michel | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 19 | Tom Railsback | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 20 | Paul Findley | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 21 | Edward Rell Madigan | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 22 | George E. Shipley | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 23 | Melvin Price | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 24 | Kenneth J. Gray | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Indiana 1 | Ray J. Madden | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 2 | Earl F. Landgrebe | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Indiana 3 | John Brademas | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 4 | J. Edward Roush | Democratic | 1958 1968 (defeated) 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 5 | Elwood Hillis | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 6 | William G. Bray | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Indiana 7 | John T. Myers | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 8 | Roger H. Zion | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Indiana 9 | Lee H. Hamilton | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 10 | David W. Dennis | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Indiana 11 | William H. Hudnut III | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Iowa 1 | Edward Mezvinsky | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 2 | John C. Culver | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Iowa 3 | H. R. Gross | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Iowa 4 | Neal Smith | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 5 | William J. Scherle | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Iowa 6 | Wiley Mayne | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Kansas 1 | Keith Sebelius | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 2 | William R. Roy | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Kansas 3 | Larry Winn | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 4 | Garner E. Shriver | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 5 | Joe Skubitz | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Kentucky 1 | Frank Stubblefield | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Kentucky 2 | William Natcher | Democratic | 1953 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 3 | Romano L. Mazzoli | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 4 | Gene Snyder | Republican | 1962 1964 (defeated) 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 5 | Tim Lee Carter | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 6 | John B. Breckinridge | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 7 | Carl D. Perkins | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Louisiana 1 | F. Edward Hébert | Democratic | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 2 | Lindy Boggs | Democratic | 1973 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 3 | Dave Treen | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 4 | Joe Waggonner | Democratic | 1961 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 5 | Otto Passman | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 6 | John Rarick | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Louisiana 7 | John Breaux | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 8 | Gillis William Long | Democratic | 1962 1964 (lost renomination) 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Maine 1 | Peter N. Kyros | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Maine 2 | William Cohen | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Maryland 1 | Robert Bauman | Republican | 1973 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 2 | Clarence Long | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 3 | Paul Sarbanes | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 4 | Marjorie Holt | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 5 | Lawrence Hogan | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Maryland. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Maryland 6 | Goodloe Byron | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 7 | Parren Mitchell | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 8 | Gilbert Gude | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Massachusetts 1 | Silvio Conte | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 2 | Edward Boland | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 3 | Harold Donohue | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Massachusetts 4 | Robert Drinan | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 5 | Paul W. Cronin | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Massachusetts 6 | Michael J. Harrington | Democratic | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 7 | Torbert H. MacDonald | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 8 | Tip O'Neill | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 9 | Joe Moakley | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 10 | Margaret Heckler | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 11 | James A. Burke | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 12 | Gerry E. Studds | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Michigan 1 | John Conyers Jr. | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 2 | Marvin L. Esch | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 3 | Garry E. Brown | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 4 | J. Edward Hutchinson | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 5 | Richard F. Vander Veen | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 6 | Charles E. Chamberlain | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Michigan 7 | Donald W. Riegle Jr. | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 8 | J. Bob Traxler | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 9 | Guy Vander Jagt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 10 | Elford Albin Cederberg | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 11 | Philip Ruppe | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 12 | James G. O'Hara | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 13 | Charles Diggs | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 14 | Lucien Nedzi | Democratic | 1961 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 15 | William D. Ford | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 16 | John D. Dingell Jr. | Democratic | 1955 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 17 | Martha W. Griffiths | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Michigan 18 | Robert J. Huber | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Michigan 19 | William Broomfield | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Minnesota 1 | Al Quie | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 2 | Ancher Nelsen | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Minnesota 3 | Bill Frenzel | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 4 | Joseph Karth | Democratic (DFL) | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 5 | Donald M. Fraser | Democratic (DFL) | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 6 | John Zwach | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic (DFL) gain. |
|
Minnesota 7 | Bob Bergland | Democratic (DFL) | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 8 | John Blatnik | Democratic (DFL) | 1946 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Mississippi 1 | Jamie Whitten | Democratic | 1941 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 2 | David R. Bowen | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 3 | Gillespie V. Montgomery | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 4 | Thad Cochran | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 5 | Trent Lott | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Missouri 1 | Bill Clay | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 2 | James W. Symington | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 3 | Leonor Sullivan | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 4 | William J. Randall | Democratic | 1959 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 5 | Richard Bolling | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 6 | Jerry Litton | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 7 | Gene Taylor | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 8 | Richard Howard Ichord Jr. | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 9 | William L. Hungate | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 10 | Bill Burlison | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Montana 1 | Richard G. Shoup | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Montana 2 | John Melcher | Democratic | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Nebraska 1 | Charles Thone | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | John Y. McCollister | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 3 | David T. Martin | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Nevada at-large | David Towell | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New Hampshire 1 | Louis C. Wyman | Republican | 1962 1964 (defeated) 1966 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | James Colgate Cleveland | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New Jersey 1 | John E. Hunt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 2 | Charles W. Sandman Jr. | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 3 | James J. Howard | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 4 | Frank Thompson | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 5 | Peter Frelinghuysen Jr. | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 6 | Edwin B. Forsythe | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 7 | William B. Widnall | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 8 | Robert A. Roe | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 9 | Henry Helstoski | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 10 | Peter W. Rodino | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 11 | Joseph G. Minish | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 12 | Matthew John Rinaldo | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 13 | Joseph J. Maraziti | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New Jersey 14 | Dominick V. Daniels | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 15 | Edward J. Patten | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New Mexico 1 | Manuel Lujan Jr. | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Mexico 2 | Harold L. Runnels | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New York 1 | Otis G. Pike | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 2 | James R. Grover Jr. | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 3 | Angelo D. Roncallo | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 4 | Norman F. Lent | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 5 | John W. Wydler | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 6 | Lester L. Wolff | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 7 | Joseph P. Addabbo | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 8 | Benjamin Stanley Rosenthal | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 9 | James J. Delaney | Democratic | 1944 1946 (defeated) 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 10 | Mario Biaggi | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 11 | Frank J. Brasco | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 12 | Shirley Chisholm | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 13 | Bertram L. Podell | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 14 | John J. Rooney | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 15 | Hugh L. Carey | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New York. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 16 | Elizabeth Holtzman | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 17 | John M. Murphy | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 18 | Ed Koch | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 19 | Charles B. Rangel | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 20 | Bella Abzug | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 21 | Herman Badillo | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 22 | Jonathan Brewster Bingham | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 23 | Peter A. Peyser | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 24 | Ogden R. Reid | Democratic | 1962 [lower-alpha 1] | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New York. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 25 | Hamilton Fish IV | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 26 | Benjamin A. Gilman | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 27 | Howard W. Robison | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 28 | Samuel S. Stratton | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 29 | Carleton J. King | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 30 | Robert C. McEwen | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 31 | Donald J. Mitchell | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 32 | James M. Hanley | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 33 | William F. Walsh | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 34 | Frank Horton | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 35 | Barber Conable | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 36 | Henry P. Smith III | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 37 | Thaddeus J. Dulski | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 38 | Jack Kemp | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 39 | James F. Hastings | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
North Carolina 1 | Walter B. Jones Sr. | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 2 | Lawrence H. Fountain | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 3 | David N. Henderson | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 4 | Ike Franklin Andrews | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 5 | Wilmer Mizell | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
North Carolina 6 | L. Richardson Preyer | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 7 | Charlie Rose | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 8 | Earl B. Ruth | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
North Carolina 9 | James G. Martin | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 10 | James T. Broyhill | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 11 | Roy A. Taylor | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
North Dakota at-large | Mark Andrews | Republican | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Ohio 1 | Tom Luken | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 2 | Donald D. Clancy | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 3 | Charles W. Whalen Jr. | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 4 | Tennyson Guyer | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 5 | Del Latta | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 6 | Bill Harsha | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 7 | Bud Brown | Republican | 1965 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 8 | Walter E. Powell | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 9 | Thomas L. Ashley | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 10 | Clarence E. Miller | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 11 | J. William Stanton | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 12 | Samuel L. Devine | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 13 | Charles Adams Mosher | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 14 | John F. Seiberling | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 15 | Chalmers P. Wylie | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 16 | Ralph Regula | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 17 | John M. Ashbrook | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 18 | Wayne L. Hays | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 19 | Charles J. Carney | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 20 | James V. Stanton | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 21 | Louis Stokes | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 22 | Charles Vanik | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 23 | William Edwin Minshall Jr. | Republican | 1954 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Oklahoma 1 | James R. Jones | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 2 | Clem McSpadden | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Oklahoma. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Oklahoma 3 | Carl Albert | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 4 | Tom Steed | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 5 | John Jarman | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 6 | John Newbold Camp | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Oregon 1 | Wendell Wyatt | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Oregon 2 | Albert C. Ullman | Democratic | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 3 | Edith Green | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Oregon 4 | John R. Dellenback | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Pennsylvania 1 | William A. Barrett | Democratic | 1944 1946 (defeated) 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 2 | Robert N. C. Nix Sr. | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 3 | William J. Green III | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 4 | Joshua Eilberg | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 5 | John H. Ware III | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 6 | Gus Yatron | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 7 | Lawrence G. Williams | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 8 | Edward G. Biester Jr. | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 9 | Bud Shuster | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 10 | Joseph M. McDade | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 11 | Daniel J. Flood | Democratic | 1944 1946 (defeated) 1948 1952 (defeated) 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 12 | John Murtha | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 13 | R. Lawrence Coughlin | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 14 | William S. Moorhead | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 15 | Fred B. Rooney | Democratic | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 16 | Edwin D. Eshleman | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 17 | Herman T. Schneebeli | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 18 | H. John Heinz III | Republican | 1971 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 19 | George Atlee Goodling | Republican | 1960 1964 (defeated) 1966 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 20 | Joseph M. Gaydos | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 21 | John H. Dent | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 22 | Thomas E. Morgan | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 23 | Albert W. Johnson | Republican | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 24 | Joseph P. Vigorito | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 25 | Frank M. Clark | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Rhode Island 1 | Fernand St. Germain | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Rhode Island 2 | Robert Tiernan | Democratic | 1967 (Special) | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
South Carolina 1 | Mendel Jackson Davis | Democratic | 1971 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 2 | Floyd Spence | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 3 | William Jennings Bryan Dorn | Democratic | 1946 1948 (retired) 1950 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of South Carolina. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 4 | James R. Mann | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 5 | Thomas S. Gettys | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 6 | Edward Lunn Young | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
South Dakota 1 | Frank E. Denholm | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
South Dakota 2 | James Abdnor | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Tennessee 1 | Jimmy Quillen | Republican | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 2 | John Duncan Sr. | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 3 | LaMar Baker | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Tennessee 4 | Joe L. Evins | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 5 | Richard Fulton | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 6 | Robin Beard | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 7 | Ed Jones | Democratic | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 8 | Dan Kuykendall | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Texas 1 | Wright Patman | Democratic | 1928 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 2 | Charles Wilson | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 3 | James M. Collins | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 4 | Ray Roberts | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 5 | Alan Steelman | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 6 | Olin E. Teague | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 7 | William Reynolds Archer Jr. | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 8 | Robert C. Eckhardt | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 9 | Jack Brooks | Democratic | 1952 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 10 | J. J. Pickle | Democratic | 1963 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 11 | William R. Poage | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 12 | Jim Wright | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 13 | Robert Price | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Texas 14 | John Andrew Young | Democratic | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 15 | Kika de la Garza | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 16 | Richard Crawford White | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 17 | Omar Burleson | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 18 | Barbara Jordan | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 19 | George H. Mahon | Democratic | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 20 | Henry B. González | Democratic | 1961 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 21 | O. C. Fisher | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 22 | Robert R. Casey | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 23 | Abraham Kazen | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 24 | Dale Milford | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Utah 1 | K. Gunn McKay | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Utah 2 | Douglas W. Owens | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Vermont at-large | Richard W. Mallary | Republican | 1972 (Special) | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Virginia 1 | Thomas N. Downing | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 2 | G. William Whitehurst | Republican | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 3 | David E. Satterfield III | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 4 | Robert Daniel | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 5 | Dan Daniel | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 6 | M. Caldwell Butler | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 7 | J. Kenneth Robinson | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 8 | Stanford Parris | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Virginia 9 | William C. Wampler | Republican | 1952 1954 (defeated) 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 10 | Joel T. Broyhill | Republican | 1952 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Washington 1 | Joel Pritchard | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 2 | Lloyd Meeds | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 3 | Julia Butler Hansen | Democratic | 1960 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Washington 4 | Mike McCormack | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 5 | Tom Foley | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 6 | Floyd Hicks | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 7 | Brock Adams | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
West Virginia 1 | Bob Mollohan | Democratic | 1952 1956 (retired) 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 2 | Harley O. Staggers | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 3 | John M. Slack Jr. | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 4 | Ken Hechler | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Wisconsin 1 | Les Aspin | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 2 | Robert W. Kastenmeier | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 3 | Vernon Wallace Thomson | Republican | 1960 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Wisconsin 4 | Clement J. Zablocki | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 5 | Henry S. Reuss | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | William A. Steiger | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 7 | Dave Obey | Democratic | 1969 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 8 | Harold Vernon Froehlich | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Wisconsin 9 | Glenn Robert Davis | Republican | 1947 (special) 1956 (retired) 1964 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Wyoming at-large | Teno Roncalio | Democratic | 1964 1966 (retired) 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
The 1974 United States Senate elections were held on November 5, with the 34 seats of Class 3 contested in regular elections. They occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal, Richard M. Nixon's resignation from the presidency, and Gerald Ford's subsequent pardon of Nixon. Economic issues, specifically inflation and stagnation, were also a factor that contributed to Republican losses. As an immediate result of the November 1974 elections, Democrats made a net gain of three seats from the Republicans, as they defeated Republican incumbents in Colorado and Kentucky and picked up open seats in Florida and Vermont, while Republicans won the open seat in Nevada. Following the elections, at the beginning of the 94th U.S. Congress, the Democratic caucus controlled 60 seats, and the Republican caucus controlled 38 seats.
The 1958 United States Senate elections were elections for the United States Senate which occurred in the middle of President Dwight D. Eisenhower's second term. Thirty-two seats of Class 1 were contested in regular elections, the new state of Alaska held its first Senate elections for its Class 2 and 3 seats, and two special elections were held to fill vacancies.
The 1998 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 3, 1998, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 106th United States Congress. They were part of the midterm elections held during President Bill Clinton's second term. They were a major disappointment for the Republicans, who were expecting to gain seats due to the embarrassment Clinton suffered during the Monica Lewinsky scandal and the "six-year itch" effect observed in most second-term midterm elections. However, the Republicans lost five seats to the Democrats, although they retained a narrow majority in the House. A wave of Republican discontent with Speaker Newt Gingrich prompted him to resign shortly after the election; he was replaced by Congressman Dennis Hastert of Illinois.
The 1996 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 5, 1996, to elect members to serve in the 105th United States Congress. They coincided with the re-election of President Bill Clinton. Democrats won the popular vote by almost 60,000 votes (0.07%) and gained a net of two seats from the Republicans, but the Republicans retained an overall majority of seats in the House for the first time since 1928.
The 1976 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives on November 2, 1976, to elect members to serve in the 95th United States Congress. They coincided with Jimmy Carter's election as president. Carter's narrow victory over Gerald Ford had limited coattails, and his Democratic Party gained a net of only one seat from the Republican Party in the House. The result was nevertheless disappointing to the Republicans, who were hoping to win back some of the seats they lost in the wake of the Watergate scandal two years earlier.
The 1932 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 73rd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 8, 1932, while Maine held theirs on September 12. They coincided with the landslide election of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
The 1902 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1902, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They occurred in the middle of President Theodore Roosevelt's first term, about a year after the assassination of President William McKinley in September 1901. Elections were held for 386 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 45 states, to serve in the 58th United States Congress.
The 1884 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1884, with four states holding theirs early between June and October. They coincided with the election of President Grover Cleveland. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 49th United States Congress. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
The 1882 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 7, 1882, with five states holding theirs early between June and October. They occurred during President Chester A. Arthur's term. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 48th United States Congress. They were the first elections after reapportionment following the 1880 United States census, increasing the size of the House. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
The 1876–77 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between June 5, 1876, and March 13, 1877. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 45th United States Congress convened on October 15, 1877. The size of the House increased to 293 seats with the addition of the new state of Colorado.
The 1868–69 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between June 1, 1868, and August 2, 1869. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before or after the first session of the 41st United States Congress convened on March 4, 1869. They coincided with the 1868 United States presidential election, which was won by Ulysses S. Grant. Elections were held for all 243 seats, representing 37 states. All of the former Confederate states were represented in Congress for the first time since they seceded from the Union.
The 1860–61 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between August 6, 1860, and October 24, 1861, before or after the first session of the 37th United States Congress convened on July 4, 1861. The number of House seats initially increased to 239 when California was apportioned an extra one, but these elections were affected by the outbreak of the American Civil War and resulted in over 56 vacancies.
The 1858–59 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between June 7, 1858, and December 1, 1859. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives. 238 representatives were elected in the new state of Oregon, the pending new state of Kansas, and the other 32 states before the first session of the 36th United States Congress convened on December 5, 1859. They were held during President James Buchanan's term.
The 1846–47 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between August 2, 1846, and November 2, 1847. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives. 228 elected members representing 29 states took their seats when the first session of the 30th United States Congress convened December 6, 1847. The new states of Iowa and Texas elected their first representatives during this election cycle. These elections were held during President James K. Polk's term.
The 1842–43 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between August 1, 1842, and November 8, 1843. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 28th United States Congress convened on December 4, 1843. The exception was Maryland, who held theirs so late that they ran into February 1844. These elections occurred during President John Tyler's term. The congressional reapportionment based on the 1840 United States census unusually decreased the number of House seats, from 242 down to 223.
The 1838–39 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 2, 1838, and November 5, 1839. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 26th United States Congress convened on December 2, 1839. They occurred during President Martin Van Buren's term. Elections were held for all 242 seats, representing 26 states.
The 1836–37 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 4, 1836, and November 7, 1837. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives, either before or after the first session of the 25th United States Congress convened on September 4, 1837. With Arkansas and Michigan officially achieving statehood in 1836 and 1837, respectively, the size of the House was set at 242 seats.
The 1832–33 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 2, 1832, and October 7, 1833. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 23rd United States Congress convened on December 2, 1833. They were held concurrently with the 1832 presidential election, in which Democrat Andrew Jackson was re-elected. The congressional reapportionment based on the 1830 United States census increased the size of the House to 240 seats.
The Watergate Babies were Democrats first elected to the United States Congress in the 1974 elections, after President Richard Nixon's resignation over the Watergate scandal, on August 9, 1974.
The 1974 United States elections were held on November 5. The elections occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal and three months into the term of Republican President Gerald Ford. Democrats expanded their majorities in both houses of Congress.