Wayne Gilchrest

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Gilchrest's moderate voting record resulted in vigorous primary challenges from Republicans who considered him a Republican in Name Only. However, none were successful until 2008. That year, State Senator Andrew Harris, State Senator E. J. Pipkin, Joe Arminio, and Robert Banks challenged Gilchrest in the 2008 Republican primary. Harris was strongly supported by the Club for Growth.

Harris defeated Gilchrest in the Republican primary, with Pipkin finishing third. [28] [29] After Gilchrest's loss in the primary, he broke with his party and endorsed Queen Anne's County State's Attorney Frank Kratovil, the Democratic nominee, in the general election, [30] being quoted as saying, "Let's see, the Republican Party, or my eternal soul?" and "Party loyalty, or integrity?" when questioned. [31] Kratovil won the election.

On September 18, 2008, Gilchrest made radio comments praising the Democratic Presidential ticket of Barack Obama and Joe Biden, causing some media outlets to claim his endorsement of the Democratic ticket. [32] However, Gilchrest quickly clarified these comments, saying that they did not amount to an endorsement. [33] Despite the fact that he did not officially endorse Obama, in an October 2 Washington Post article, Gilchrest sharply criticized his own party and their presidential nominee, fellow Vietnam veteran John McCain. Gilchrest said that the Republican party "has become more narrow, more self-serving, more centered around 'I want, I want, I want.'" and said that McCain "recites memorized pieces of information in a narrow way, whereas Barack Obama is constantly evaluating information, using his judgment. One guy just recites what's in front of him, and the other has initiative and reason and prudence and wisdom." [34] Gilchrest later told WBAL-TV that he voted for Obama in the November election. [35]

Gilchrest was ranked as the House's most liberal Republican in 2008 (his final term) by the National Journal , placing him to the left of 8 House Democrats. [36]

Committee and caucus membership

Election history

Wayne Gilchrest
Wayne Gilchrest of Maryland, official portrait.jpg
Member of the U.S.HouseofRepresentatives
from Maryland's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1991 January 3, 2009
YearOfficeElectionSubjectPartyVotes%OpponentPartyVotes%
1990 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 88,92056.84 Roy Dyson Democratic 67,51843.16
1992 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 120,08451.27 Tom McMillen Democratic 112,77148.15
1994 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 120,97567.65 Ralph Gies Democratic 57,71232.27
1996 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 131,03361.55 Steven Eastaugh Democratic 81,82538.44
1998 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 135,77169.19 Irving Pinder Democratic 60,45030.81
2000 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 165,29364.4 Bennett Bozman Democratic 91,02235.46
2002 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 192,00476.67 Ann Tamlyn Democratic 57,98623.16
2004 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 245,14975.77 Kostas Alexakis Democratic 77,87224.07
2006 Congress, 1st district GeneralWayne Gilchrest Republican 185,35368.80Jim Corwin Democratic 83,81731.11
2008 Congress, 1st district PrimaryWayne Gilchrest Republican 23,79733.08 Andy Harris Republican 31,18043.34

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References

  1. Rodricks, Dan (February 1, 2020). "Former GOP Congressman: 'Republicans Have Thrown Acid on the Constitution'". The Baltimore Sun .
  2. "Wayne Thomas Gilchrest Collection: Veterans History Project (American Folklife Center, Library of Congress)". Memory.loc.gov. Retrieved 2016-04-15.
  3. MacGillis, Alec (September 29, 2009). "Former Congressman Wayne Gilchrest Finds New Constituents in Maryland Kids". Washington Post. Washington DC. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
  4. "Issue One – ReFormers Caucus" . Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  5. Rodricks, Dan (February 2020). "Former GOP congressman: 'Republicans have thrown acid on the Constitution' | COMMENTARY". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  6. "Passionate Gilchrest follows his own path". The Baltimore Sun. 18 September 2000. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  7. Fairhall, John (4 January 1991). "Gilchrest takes it easy on first day Agenda includes moving in, bidding for panel seats". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fairhall, John (31 October 1990). "Gilchrest always does things his own way". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  9. "Wayne Gilchrest- Republican". WBOC. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  10. Wayne Gilchrest biography. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved Oct 18, 2007 Archived September 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  11. "The Bulletin – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  12. "Gainesville Sun – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  13. "The Milwaukee Sentinel – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  14. Barone, Michael; Ujifusa, Grant (1999). The Almanac of American Politics 2000 . National Journal Group Inc. p.  745.
  15. Party Unity Scores Archived 2008-02-12 at the Wayback Machine CQ Politics. Retrieved September 26, 2008
  16. "MARYLAND STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS - REGISTRATION FIGURES - ACTIVE VOTERS BY COUNTY" (PDF).
  17. "Meet Our..." Archived 2008-09-21 at the Wayback Machine Republican Majority for Choice. Retrieved September 28, 2008
  18. Climate Change Caucus Members John Olver's Congressional Website. Retrieved September 28, 2008
  19. "Meehan Seeks To Overturn 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'" The Politico, February 7, 2007
  20. "Bill Summary & Status – 110th Congress (2007–2008) – H.R.1246 – THOMAS (Library of Congress)". loc.gov. Archived from the original on 2015-10-19. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  21. "Wayne Gilchrest". www.equalitymaryland.org. Retrieved 19 February 2016.[ permanent dead link ]
  22. AYRES, B. DRUMMOND (11 November 1993). "House Soundly Defeats a Proposal On District of Columbia Statehood". New York Times . New York. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  23. Gilchrest Votes for Use of Force Against Iraq Archived 2007-11-01 at the Wayback Machine Congressman Gilchrest's Official Website, October 10, 2002
  24. "Congressman Gilchrest's Statement on Iraq (as of May 2006)" Archived 2007-11-01 at the Wayback Machine Congressman Gilchrest's Official Website, Retrieved September 28, 2008
  25. "Gilchrest Statement on Iraq Resolution" Archived 2007-11-01 at the Wayback Machine Congressman Gilchrest's Official Website, February 22, 2007
  26. H. CON. RES. 63 Archived 2007-03-20 at the Wayback Machine THOMAS. Retrieved September 28, 2008.
  27. Roll Call No. 99 Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved on September 28, 2008
  28. "Maryland Primary Election Results". The Washington Post.
  29. "News From The Associated Press". ap.org. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  30. Gilchrest crosses party lines, endorses Democrat Kratovil, even cutting an ad for him (baltimoresun.com) [ dead link ]
  31. Edge, Wally (2008-02-29). "Top Gilchrest staffer kicks-off 'Republicans for Kratovil'". Politicker MD. Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2008-04-08.
  32. "Republican congressman endorses Obama". POLITICO. 18 September 2008. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  33. "Gilchrest Says Radio Comments Were Not Endorsement of Obama" CQ Politics, September 18, 2008.
  34. "Gilchrest Unloads on Know-Nothing Pols and the Rest of Us", Washington Post, October 2, 2008.
  35. Gilchrest 'Happy' To Retire (WBAL-TV) on YouTube
  36. National Journal – The Centrists Archived 2009-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
  37. "Staff and Board". NIAC. Archived from the original on 2020-01-22. Retrieved 2018-04-05.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 1st congressional district

1991–2009
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative