102nd United States Congress | |
---|---|
101st ← → 103rd | |
January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1993 | |
Members | 100 senators 435 representatives 5 non-voting delegates |
Senate majority | Democratic |
Senate President | Dan Quayle (R) |
House majority | Democratic |
House Speaker | Tom Foley (D) |
Sessions | |
1st: January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1992 2nd: January 3, 1992 – October 9, 1992 |
The 102nd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from January 3, 1991, to January 3, 1993, during the last two years of George H. W. Bush's presidency. This is the most recent Congress where Republicans held a Senate seat from California.
The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the 1980 United States census. Both chambers maintained a Democratic majority.
Party (shading shows control) | Total | Vacant | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (D) | Republican (R) | |||
End of previous congress | 55 | 45 | 100 | 0 |
Begin | 56 | 44 | 100 | 0 |
End | 58 | 42 | ||
Final voting share | 58.0% | 42.0% | ||
Beginning of next congress | 57 | 43 | 100 | 0 |
Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Independent | Republican | Vacant | ||
End of the previous Congress | 259 | 0 | 174 | 433 | 2 |
Begin | 267 | 1 | 167 | 435 | 0 |
End | 166 | 434 | 1 | ||
Final voting share | 61.8% | 38.2% | |||
Beginning of the next Congress | 258 | 1 | 176 | 435 | 0 |
This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and representatives are listed by district.
Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress, In this Congress, Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1992; Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1994; and Class 2 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1996.
State (class) | Vacated by | Reason for change | Successor | Date of successor's formal installation [lower-alpha 3] |
---|---|---|---|---|
California (1) | Pete Wilson (R) | Resigned January 7, 1991, after being elected Governor of California. As Governor, he appointed his successor. | John Seymour (R) | January 10, 1991 |
Pennsylvania (1) | John Heinz (R) | Died April 4, 1991. Successor was appointed May 9, 1991, to continue the term. Appointee was later elected to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | Harris Wofford (D) | May 9, 1991 |
North Dakota (1) | Quentin Burdick (D-NPL) | Died September 8, 1992. His wife was appointed the same day to succeed him. | Jocelyn Burdick (D-NPL) | September 12, 1992 |
California (1) | John Seymour (R) | Interim appointee lost special election to finish the term. Successor elected on November 3, 1992 to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | Dianne Feinstein (D) | November 10, 1992 |
North Dakota (1) | Jocelyn Burdick (D-NPL) | Interim appointee retired December 14, 1992. Her successor was chosen at a special election December 4, 1992 to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | Kent Conrad (D-NPL) | December 14, 1992 |
North Dakota (3) | Kent Conrad (D-NPL) | Resigned December 14, 1992, to assume vacant Class 1 seat to which he was elected. His successor was appointed to assume the seat early, having already won election to the next term. | Byron Dorgan (D-NPL) | December 15, 1992 |
Tennessee (2) | Al Gore (D) | Resigned January 2, 1993, to become Vice President of the United States. His successor was appointed to finish the term. | Harlan Mathews (D) | January 2, 1993 |
District | Vacated by | Reason for change | Successor | Date of successor's formal installation [lower-alpha 3] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Massachusetts's 1st | Silvio O. Conte (R) | Died February 11, 1991 | John Olver (D) | June 18, 1991 |
Illinois's 15th | Edward Rell Madigan (R) | Resigned March 8, 1991, after being appointed U.S. Secretary of Agriculture | Thomas W. Ewing (R) | July 2, 1991 |
Texas's 3rd | Steve Bartlett (R) | Resigned March 11, 1991, after being elected Mayor of Dallas | Sam Johnson (R) | May 18, 1991 |
Arizona's 2nd | Mo Udall (D) | Resigned May 4, 1991, due to worsening Parkinson's disease | Ed Pastor (D) | September 24, 1991 |
Pennsylvania's 2nd | William H. Gray III (D) | Resigned September 11, 1991 to become President of the Negro College Fund | Lucien Blackwell (D) | November 5, 1991 |
Virginia's 7th | D. French Slaughter Jr. (R) | Resigned November 5, 1991 following a series of strokes | George Allen (R) | November 5, 1991 |
Puerto Rico's at-large | Jaime Fuster (PPD) | Resigned March 3, 1992 | Antonio Colorado (PPD) | March 4, 1992 |
New York's 17th | Theodore S. Weiss (D) | Died September 14, 1992 | Jerry Nadler (D) | November 3, 1992 |
North Carolina's 1st | Walter B. Jones Sr. (D) | Died September 15, 1992 | Eva Clayton (D) | November 3, 1992 |
North Dakota's at-large | Byron Dorgan (D-NPL) | Resigned December 14, 1992, after being appointed US Senator | Vacant | Not filled this term |
Lists of committees and their party leaders for members of the House and Senate committees can be found through the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of this article. The directory after the pages of terms of service lists committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and, after that, House/Senate committee assignments. On the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.
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