List of United States senators from Florida

Last updated

Current delegation

Florida was admitted to the Union on March 3, 1845, and elects its U.S. senators to class 1 and class 3. Florida's U.S. Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1861, due to its secession from the Union. They were filled again in July 1868. The state is currently represented by Republicans Marco Rubio (serving since 2011) and Rick Scott (serving since 2019). Duncan U. Fletcher was Florida's longest-serving senator (1909–1936). Florida is one of sixteen states alongside Arizona, California, Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, South Dakota and Utah to have a younger senior senator and an older junior senator.

Contents

List of senators

Class 1
Class 1 senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 2006, 2012, 2018, and 2024. The next election will be in 2030.
C Class 3
Class 3 senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 2004, 2010, 2016, and 2022. The next election will be in 2026 (special) and 2028.
#SenatorPartyDates in officeElectoral historyTTElectoral historyDates in officePartySenator#
1 David Levy Yulee - Brady-Handy.jpg
David Levy Yulee
DemocraticJul 1, 1845 –
Mar 3, 1851
Elected in 1845.
Lost re-election.
1 29th 1 Elected in 1845.
Retired.
Jul 1, 1845 –
Mar 3, 1849
Democratic James Westcott 1
30th
31st 2 Elected in 1848.
Retired.
Mar 4, 1849 –
Mar 3, 1855
Whig JacksonMorton.jpg
Jackson Morton
2
2 Steph mallory.jpg
Stephen Mallory
DemocraticMar 4, 1851 –
Jan 21, 1861 [1]
Elected in 1851.2 32nd
33rd
34th 3 Elected in 1855.
Withdrew. [1]
Mar 4, 1855 –
Jan 21, 1861 [1]
Democratic David Levy Yulee - Brady-Handy.jpg
David Levy Yulee
3
Re-elected in 1857.
Withdrew. [1]
3 35th
36th
VacantJan 21, 1861 –
Jun 17, 1868
Civil War and Reconstruction. Civil War and Reconstruction.Jan 21, 1861 [1]
Jun 25, 1868
Vacant
37th 4
4 38th
39th
40th 5
3 AdonijahWelch.jpg
Adonijah Welch
RepublicanJun 17, 1868 –
Mar 3, 1869
Elected to finish term.
Retired.
Elected to finish term.
Retired.
Jun 25, 1868 –
Mar 3, 1873
Republican Thomas W. Osborn - Brady-Handy.jpg
Thomas W. Osborn
4
4 AbijahGilbert.jpg
Abijah Gilbert
RepublicanMar 4, 1869 –
Mar 3, 1875
Elected in 1868 or 1869.
Retired.
5 41st
42nd
43rd 6Elected in 1872 or 1873.
Retired.
Mar 4, 1873 –
Mar 3, 1879
Republican Simon Barclay Conover - Brady-Handy.jpg
Simon B. Conover
5
5 Charles W. Jones - Brady-Handy.jpg
Charles W. Jones
DemocraticMar 4, 1875 –
Mar 3, 1887
Elected in 1875.6 44th
45th
46th 7 Elected in 1879. [2] Mar 4, 1879 –
Mar 3, 1891
Democratic Wilkinson Call - Brady-Handy.jpg
Wilkinson Call
6
Re-elected in 1881.
Retired.
7 47th
48th
49th 8 Elected in 1885. [3]
VacantMar 4, 1887 –
May 19, 1887
 8 50th
6 SamuelPasco.jpg
Samuel Pasco
DemocraticMay 19, 1887 –
Apr 18, 1899
Elected late to finish term in 1887.
51st
52nd 9Legislature failed to elect.Mar 4, 1891 –
May 26, 1891
Vacant
Elected late in 1891. [4]
Retired.
May 26, 1891 –
Mar 3, 1897
Democratic Wilkinson Call - Brady-Handy.jpg
Wilkinson Call
Appointed to begin next term as legislature had failed to elect.9 53rd
54th
55th 10Legislature failed to elect.Mar 4, 1897 –
May 13, 1897
Vacant
Elected late in 1897. [6] May 14, 1897 –
Dec 23, 1907
Democratic SRMalloryII.jpg
Stephen Mallory II
7
Appointed to begin next term as legislature had failed to elect.
Lost election to finish term.
10 56th
VacantApr 18, 1899 –
Apr 20, 1899
 
7 James Piper Taliaferro.jpg
James Taliaferro
DemocraticApr 20, 1899 –
Mar 3, 1911
Elected to finish term. [5]
57th
58th 11Appointed to begin the term as legislature had failed to elect.
Appointed to begin the term as legislature had failed to elect. [5] 11 59th
60th
 Dec 23, 1907 –
Dec 26, 1907
Vacant
Appointed to finish term.
Died.
Dec 26, 1907 –
Mar 22, 1908
Democratic Williamjamesbryan.jpg
William James Bryan
8
 Mar 22, 1908 –
Mar 27, 1908
Vacant
Appointed to finish term.
Retired.
Mar 27, 1908 –
Mar 3, 1909
Democratic Williamhallmilton.jpg
William Hall Milton
9
61st 12Appointed to begin the term. [5] Mar 4, 1909 –
Jun 17, 1936
Democratic Duncanupshawfletcher.jpg
Duncan U. Fletcher
10
8 Nathanpbryan.jpg
Nathan P. Bryan
DemocraticMar 4, 1911 –
Mar 3, 1917
Appointed to begin the term. [5] 12 62nd
63rd
64th 13 Re-elected in 1914.
9 Park Trammell.jpg
Park Trammell
DemocraticMar 4, 1917 –
May 8, 1936
Elected in 1916.13 65th
66th
67th 14 Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.14 68th
69th
70th 15 Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.15 71st
72nd
73rd 16 Re-elected in 1932.
Died.
Re-elected in 1934.
Died.
16 74th
VacantMay 8, 1936 –
May 26, 1936
 
10 Scottloftin.jpg
Scott Loftin
DemocraticMay 26, 1936 –
Nov 3, 1936
Appointed to continue Trammell's term.
Successor elected.
 Jun 17, 1936 –
Jul 1, 1936
Vacant
Appointed to continue Fletcher's term.
Retired when successor qualified.
Jul 1, 1936 –
Nov 3, 1936
Democratic Williamlutherhill.jpg
William Luther Hill
11
11 Charlesoscarandrews.jpg
Charles O. Andrews
DemocraticNov 4, 1936 –
Sep 18, 1946
Elected to finish Trammell's term. Elected to finish Fletcher's term.Nov 4, 1936 –
Jan 3, 1951
Democratic Portrait of U.S. Senator Claude Pepper, ca. 1940.jpg
Claude Pepper
12
75th
76th 17 Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Died.
17 77th
78th
79th 18 Re-elected in 1944.
Lost renomination.
VacantSep 18, 1946 –
Sep 25, 1946
 
12 Spessard Holland.JPG
Spessard Holland
DemocraticSep 25, 1946 –
Jan 3, 1971
Appointed to finish Andrews's term. [5]
Elected in 1946.18 80th
81st
82nd 19 Elected in 1950.Jan 3, 1951 –
Jan 3, 1969
Democratic George smathers.jpg
George Smathers
13
Re-elected in 1952.19 83rd
84th
85th 20 Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.20 86th
87th
88th 21 Re-elected in 1962.
Retired.
Re-elected in 1964.
Retired.
21 89th
90th
91st 22 Elected in 1968.
Retired and resigned early.
Jan 3, 1969 –
Dec 31, 1974
Republican Edward J Gurney.jpg
Edward Gurney
14
13 Senator Lawton Chiles.jpg
Lawton Chiles
DemocraticJan 3, 1971 –
Jan 3, 1989
Elected in 1970.22 92nd
93rd
Appointed to finish Gurney's term, having been elected to the next term.Jan 1, 1975 –
Dec 31, 1980
Democratic Richardbernardstone.jpg
Richard Stone
15
94th 23 Elected in 1974.
Lost renomination and resigned early.
Re-elected in 1976.23 95th
96th
Appointed to finish Stone's term, having been elected to the next term.Jan 1, 1981 –
Jan 3, 1987
Republican Hawkins, Paula.jpg
Paula Hawkins
16
97th 24 Elected in 1980.
Lost re-election.
Re-elected in 1982.
Retired.
24 98th
99th
100th 25 Elected in 1986.Jan 3, 1987 –
Jan 3, 2005
Democratic Bob Graham, official Senate photo portrait, color.jpg
Bob Graham
17
14 Connie Mack III.jpg
Connie Mack III
RepublicanJan 3, 1989 –
Jan 3, 2001
Elected in 1988.25 101st
102nd
103rd 26 Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Retired.
26 104th
105th
106th 27 Re-elected in 1998.
Retired.
15 Bill Nelson.jpg
Bill Nelson
DemocraticJan 3, 2001 –
Jan 3, 2019
Elected in 2000.27 107th
108th
109th 28 Elected in 2004.
Resigned.
Jan 3, 2005 –
Sep 9, 2009
Republican Mel Martinez.jpg
Mel Martínez
18
Re-elected in 2006.28 110th
111th
Appointed to finish Martínez's term.
Retired.
Sep 9, 2009 –
Jan 3, 2011 [7]
Republican Senator George LeMieux.jpg
George LeMieux
19
112th 29 Elected in 2010.Jan 3, 2011 –
present
Republican Senator Rubio official portrait (cropped).jpg
Marco Rubio
20
Re-elected in 2012.
Lost re-election.
29 113th
114th
115th 30 Re-elected in 2016.
VacantJan 3, 2019 –
Jan 8, 2019
 30 116th
16 Official Portrait of Senator Rick Scott (cropped).jpg
Rick Scott
RepublicanJan 8, 2019 –
present
Elected in 2018.
Seated late in order to complete his term as Governor of Florida.
117th
118th 31 Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.31 119th
Incoming senator to be appointed to continue Rubio's term.TBATBATBA21
120th To be determined in the 2026 special election.
121st 32To be determined in the 2028 election.
#SenatorPartyYears in officeElectoral historyTCTElectoral historyYears in officePartySenator#
Class 1 Class 3

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1870–71 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1870–71 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1870 and 1871, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 2.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Mallory and Yulee, along with several other senators, announced they were withdrawing from the Senate on January 21, 1861, due to their states' decisions to secede from the Union. Mallory's seat was declared vacant by the Senate on March 14, 1861, but Yulee's was already vacant because his term ended at noon on March 4, 1861.
  2. "THE FLORIDA SENATORSHIP". The New York Times . January 22, 1879. p. 1.
  3. "SELECTING NEW SENATORS". The New York Times . January 20, 1885. p. 1.
  4. "CALL DECLARED ELECTED". May 26, 1891. p. 1.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Byrd, p. 93.
  6. "MALLORY ELECTED SENATOR". The New York Times . May 15, 1897. p. 12.
  7. "Senators of the United States 1789-present, A chronological list of senators since the First Congress in 1789" (PDF). Senate Historical Office. April 17, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2017.