Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives

Last updated
Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives
22nd Legislature
Seal of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
Type
Type
Leadership
Edmund Villagomez (I)
since January 13, 2021
Vice Speaker
Joel Camacho (I)
since January 9, 2023
Majority Leader
Ed Propst (D)
since January 9, 2023
Minority Leader
Patrick San Nicolas (R)
since January 13, 2023
Structure
Seats20
23rd Legislature - Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives.svg
Political groups
  •   Independent (13)
  •   Democratic (4)
  •   Republican (3)
  •   Coalition

The Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives is the lower house of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature.

Contents

In the 2007 election cycle, the CNMI House membership was increased from 18 to 20. Representatives serve two-year terms and are elected from seven election districts:

The Speaker of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives is chosen by the House from among its members. [1]

Composition of the House of Representatives


AffiliationParty
(Shading indicates majority/plurality)
Total
Republican Independent Democratic Covenant Vacant
End of 18th Legislature41204200
19th Legislature71300200
20th Legislature15500200
21st Legislature13700200
Begin 22nd Legislature9 [lower-alpha 1] 1280200
July 23, 20218191
October 16, 20219200
23rd Legislature311240200
Latest voting share

Leadership

At the start of the 23rd Commonwealth Legislature, Villagomez was reelected as speaker while Joel Castro Camacho was elected vice-speaker and Edwin Propst was elected floor leader. [3] [4] On January 13, 2023, the four-member minority elected Patrick Hofschneider San Nicolas as minority leader. [5]

OfficeRepresentativeParty
Speaker of the House Edmund Villagomez Independent
Vice SpeakerJoel Castro CamachoIndependent
Majority LeaderEdwin PropstDemocratic
Minority LeaderPatrick Hofschneider San NicolasRepublican

Members of the 23rd Legislature

In the 2020 general election for the 22nd Legislature, the Republican Party won nine seats, a resurgent Democratic Party won eight seats, and three seats were won by independents. Two of those independents, Edmund Joseph Sablan Villagomez and Donald Manalang Manglona, are aligned with the Democratic Party while Joseph Flores is aligned with the Republican Party. [6] On July 23, 2021, the death of Republican 3rd district representative Ivan A. Blanco created a vacancy, to be filled in an October 16 special election. [7] Democrat Corina Magofna won the special election, flipping the seat. [8] In the 2022 elections for the 23rd Legislature, independents made significant gains, reducing the number of Democrats and Republicans in the House. However, 12 of the 13 independents formed a coalition government with the 4 Democrats. [9]

DistrictNamePartyCaucus
1 - Saipan Edwin Propst DemocraticMajority
Vincent Raymon Seman Aldan IndependentMajority
Joseph Arriola Flores IndependentMinority
Roy Christopher Aldan Ada RepublicanMinority
Diego Vincent Fejeran Camacho DemocraticMajority
Roman Cepeda Benavente IndependentMajority
2 - Saipan Manny Gregory Tenorio IndependentMajority
John Paul Palacios Sablan IndependentMajority
3 - Saipan Blas Jonathan "BJ" Tenorio Attao IndependentMajority
Edmund Villagomez IndependentMajority
Ralph Naraja Yumul IndependentMajority
Denita Kaipat Yangetmai DemocraticMajority
Marissa Renee Flores IndependentMajority
Vicente Castro Camacho DemocraticMajority
4 - Saipan Malcolm Jason Omar IndependentMajority
Joel Castro Camacho IndependentMajority
5 - Saipan Angelo Atalig Camacho IndependentMajority
Thomas John Dela Cruz Manglona RepublicanMinority
6 - Tinian Patrick Hofschneider San Nicolas RepublicanMinority
7 - Rota Julie Marie Atalig Ogo IndependentMajority

Past composition of the House of Representatives

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

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Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan is a Northern Mariana Islander politician and former election commissioner. Elected in 2008, Sablan became the first delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Sablan is the only Chamorro member of Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

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Heinz Sablan Hofschneider is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands. Hofschneider served as the Speaker of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives from 2002 to 2004 and is a four-time candidate for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

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Janet Ulloa Maratita is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands and former member of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives.

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The 2022 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2022, to elect the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 118th United States Congress. The Delegate, who is elected to a two-year term, represents the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tina Sablan</span> Northern Mariana Islands politician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span> 2020 general elections in Northern Mariana Islands

The 2020 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 3 November, 2020, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2020 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2020 United States general elections. This election oversaw the return of the CNMI Democratic Party as a major force in CNMI politics for the first time in a decade. 2020 also saw the first time a party was able to challenge the CNMI Republican Party since the Covenant Party was dissolved in 2013. Four incumbent representatives that were elected as independents announced that they would run for re-election as Democrats while another independent aligns with the party. Prior to the 2020 election, the Democrats had not won a legislative seat since their last wins in the 2007 general elections. The result of the 2020 general election was that the CNMI had experienced a blue wave, with the Democrats controlling nearly half the house and adding a member to the senate. The Republicans lost the trifecta it held since the 2016 Northern Mariana Islands general election and the single-party system it held since 2013. Voter turnout was at 72.05%, lower than the previous general elections election years of 2018, which was 77.4%, and 2014, which was 76.7%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Tuesday, 8 November, 2022, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide 2022 United States House of Representatives elections and the 2022 United States general elections. A runoff for the gubernatorial race were held on Friday, 25 November, 2022. This election saw the election of the CNMI's first independent governor and lieutenant governor. Both the CNMI Democratic Party and the CNMI Republican Party displayed lackluster results when compared to the independents in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives. This election also saw the first time the Democratic Party contested the governorship since the 2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election and the first time said party received more than 10% of the popular vote since the 2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election.

References

  1. N.M.I. Const. art. II, § 14(b).
  2. "Democrats take control of CNMI House of Representatives". Radio New Zealand. Auckland, New Zealand. January 14, 2021. Archived from the original on February 16, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  3. Bautista Esmores, Kimberly (January 9, 2023). "Villagomez re-elected House speaker". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  4. "23rd Commonwealth Legislature Directory" (PDF). CNMI Legislature. January 12, 2023. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 20, 2023. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  5. Erediano, Emmanuel T. (January 13, 2023). "San Nicolas is House minority leader". Marianas Variety . Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  6. De La Torre, Ferdie (December 17, 2020). "Majority in 22nd House a toss-up". Saipan Tribune . Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  7. Commonwealth Election Commission, "Proclamation - Special Election for the Third Election District (Precint 3)," August 19, 2021
  8. "Magofna Wins Northern Mariana Islands Special Election". 18 October 2021.
  9. Sablan, Jesus I. (Chair) (November 11, 2022). "Official General Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. Archived from the original on December 27, 2022. Retrieved January 9, 2023.

Notes

  1. One Republican voted with the Democratic–Independent coalition to elect the speaker of the House. [2]