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88 legislative chambers 46 states | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Map of upper house elections: Democrats gained control Democrats retained control Republicans retained control Coalition gained control Non-partisan legislature No regularly-scheduled elections | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Map of lower house elections: Democrats gained control Democrats retained control Republicans retained control Coalition retained control Non-partisan legislature No regularly-scheduled elections |
The 2022 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2022, for 88 state legislative chambers in 46 states. [1] Across the fifty states, approximately 56 percent of all upper house seats and 92 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Additionally, six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia. These midterm elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in multiple states.
Prior to the elections, Democrats held 14 trifectas (control of the governor's office and legislative chambers), Republicans held 23 trifectas, and 13 states held a divided government. These were the first elections affected by the 2020 redistricting cycle, which reapportioned state legislatures based on data from the 2020 United States census. This is the first midterm election since 1934 in which the party of the incumbent president did not lose any state legislative chambers to the opposition. [2] Democrats won a trifecta in Michigan for the first time since 1984.
The Democrats flipped the Minnesota Senate, the Michigan Senate for the first time since 1984, and the Michigan House of Representatives from Republican control, and they also established a coalition government in the Alaska Senate. Meanwhile, the Alaska House of Representatives switched from a Democratic-led coalition to a Republican-led coalition. Further special elections on February 7, 2023, gave Democrats control of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. [3] Democrats had won control of the chamber in 2022, but vacancies prevented them from seating it until after the special elections. [4]
Regularly scheduled elections were held in 88 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States; nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections were held for 6,064 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Most legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. [5] The chambers that were not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly-scheduled elections in presidential election years.
Note that this table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly-scheduled elections.
State | Upper house [5] | Lower house [5] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats up | Total | % up | Term | Seats up | Total | % up | Term | |
Alabama | 35 | 35 | 100 | 4 | 105 | 105 | 100 | 4 |
Alaska | 10 | 20 | 50 | 4 | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 |
Arizona | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
Arkansas | 18 | 35 | 51 | 2/4 [d] | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
California | 20 | 40 | 50 | 4 | 80 | 80 | 100 | 2 |
Colorado | 17 | 35 | 49 | 4 | 65 | 65 | 100 | 2 |
Connecticut | 36 | 36 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
Delaware | 10 | 21 | 48 | 2/4 [d] | 41 | 41 | 100 | 2 |
Florida | 20 | 40 | 50 | 2/4 [d] | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
Georgia | 56 | 56 | 100 | 2 | 180 | 180 | 100 | 2 |
Hawaii | 12 | 25 | 48 | 2/4 [d] | 51 | 51 | 100 | 2 |
Idaho | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
Illinois | 39 | 59 | 66 | 2/4 [d] | 118 | 118 | 100 | 2 |
Indiana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
Iowa | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
Kansas | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 125 | 125 | 100 | 2 |
Kentucky | 19 | 38 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
Louisiana | 0 | 39 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 4 |
Maine | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
Maryland | 47 | 47 | 100 | 4 | 141 | 141 | 100 | 4 |
Massachusetts | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 | 160 | 160 | 100 | 2 |
Michigan | 38 | 38 | 100 | 4 | 110 | 110 | 100 | 2 |
Minnesota | 67 | 67 | 100 | 2/4 [d] | 134 | 134 | 100 | 2 |
Mississippi | 0 | 52 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 122 | 0 | 4 |
Missouri | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 163 | 163 | 100 | 2 |
Montana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
Nebraska | 24 [e] | 49 [e] | 49 [e] | 4 | N/A (unicameral) | |||
Nevada | 11 | 21 | 52 | 4 | 42 | 42 | 100 | 2 |
New Hampshire | 24 | 24 | 100 | 2 | 400 | 400 | 100 | 2 |
New Jersey | 0 | 40 | 0 | 2/4 [d] | 0 | 80 | 0 | 2 |
New Mexico | 42 | 42 | 100 | 4 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
New York | 63 | 63 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
North Carolina | 50 | 50 | 100 | 2 | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
North Dakota | 24 | 47 | 51 | 4 | 47 | 94 | 50 | 4 |
Ohio | 16 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
Oklahoma | 24 | 48 | 50 | 4 | 101 | 101 | 100 | 2 |
Oregon | 15 | 30 | 50 | 4 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
Pennsylvania | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 203 | 203 | 100 | 2 |
Rhode Island | 38 | 38 | 100 | 2 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
South Carolina | 0 | 46 | 0 | 4 | 124 | 124 | 100 | 2 |
South Dakota | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
Tennessee | 17 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
Texas | 15 | 31 | 48 | 2/4 [d] | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
Utah | 14 | 29 | 48 | 4 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
Vermont | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
Virginia | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
Washington | 25 | 49 | 49 | 4 | 98 | 98 | 100 | 2 |
West Virginia | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
Wisconsin | 17 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
Wyoming | 15 | 31 | 50 | 4 | 62 | 62 | 100 | 2 |
Total | 1106 | 1973 | 56 | N/A | 4959 | 5413 | 92 | N/A |
The 2022 elections were the first held after redistricting following the 2020 census. All states holding elections in 2022 did so under new maps drawn in accordance with the new census results with the exception of Montana, which implements its new maps four years after the census as opposed to two. In a majority of states, legislative redistricting is controlled by the state legislature, often subject to gubernatorial veto. This allows for widespread gerrymandering, in which the party in power draws legislative boundaries to favor itself. Many states delegate redistricting power to an independent or bipartisan redistricting commission, often with the goal of minimizing or eliminating partisan gerrymandering. [6]
Four states established independent redistricting commissions via citizen-led ballot initiative prior to the 2020 redistricting cycle: Colorado, Michigan, Utah, and Virginia. The new commission in Michigan, especially, was significant due to its implementing of maps seen as fair, replacing maps seen as heavily gerrymandered to favor Republicans, which had been established as a part of Project REDMAP after the 2010 elections. [7] In Utah, Republican legislators voted in 2020 to strip the state's newly-established commission of its power, returning control over redistricting to the Republican-led legislature. [8] In Virginia, the state's commission failed to agree on new legislative maps, leading the Supreme Court of Virginia to appoint a special master to draw its maps for use beginning in the 2023 elections. [9]
In a number of states, lawsuits successfully challenged district maps drawn by state legislatures. In Ohio and North Carolina, the states' respective Supreme Courts rejected the legislature's maps as unconstitutional partisan gerrymanders. In North Carolina, a second set of maps was eventually approved by the courts, but in Ohio, the courts continually rejected the new maps until a federal court forced them to let one set stand due to the impending primary election. [10] [11] In Minnesota and Wisconsin, redistricting fell to state courts after their legislatures and governors deadlocked. [12] Wisconsin's litigation briefly involved the U.S. Supreme Court over concerns on the application of the Voting Rights Act in the state court's prior decision. [13] The New York Court of Appeals overturned the state's new Senate map, drawn by the Democratic-controlled legislature, calling it an unconstitutional partisan gerrymander. [14] Maps for the State Assembly were not overturned. The new Senate maps drawn by a special master substantially changed the districts drawn in New York City, greatly increasing the number of competitive districts. [15]
In Michigan and Pennsylvania, new maps implemented by independent and bipartisan commissions were seen as much fairer compared to the states' previous maps. [7] [16] In Wisconsin, however, the court's chosen map was seen as favoring Republicans. [13] All three states were severely affected by partisan gerrymandering during the 2010s due to Project REDMAP. [17] Democrats had not won control of any legislative chambers in those states since 2008 despite winning the statewide popular vote multiple times. [18] [19] [20] In Republican-led states such as Texas, Florida, and Georgia, Republican legislatures passed maps seen as gerrymandered and uncompetitive, while states such as Nevada did the same in favor of Democrats. [21]
Although the 2022 elections were initially expected to be highly Republican-favoring, given the increasing unpopularity of Democratic president Joe Biden, the overturning of Roe v. Wade in June dramatically shifted the national political environment. By the time of the elections, a similar number of Republican- and Democratic-controlled chambers were considered competitive, mostly in states won narrowly by Biden in the 2020 presidential election. Democrats' best chances for gains were seen in states such as Michigan, Arizona, and Pennsylvania, while Republicans' best chances were in Alaska, [a] Maine, Nevada, Colorado, and Oregon. Both chambers of the Minnesota Legislature, one controlled by each party, were seen as highly-competitive. Overall, fewer legislative chambers were seen as competitive compared to previous cycles. [22]
Most election predictors use:
State | PVI [23] | Chamber | Last election | Sabato Oct. 20, 2022 [22] | CNalysis Nov. 7, 2022 [24] | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | R+15 | Senate | R 27–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 27–8 |
House of Representatives | R 77–28 | Safe R | Solid R | R 77–28 | ||
Alaska | R+8 | Senate | R 14–6 | Likely R | Solid R | Coal. 17–3 |
House of Representatives | Coal. 21–17–2 | Lean R (flip) | Lean R (flip) | Coal. 23–16–1 | ||
Arizona | R+2 | Senate | R 16–14 | Tossup | Lean R | R 16–14 |
House of Representatives | R 31–29 | Lean R | Likely R | R 31–29 | ||
Arkansas | R+16 | Senate | R 27–7–1 | Safe R | Solid R | R 29–6 |
House of Representatives | R 76–24 | Safe R | Solid R | R 82–18 | ||
California | D+13 | State Senate | D 31–9 | Safe D | Solid D | D 32–8 |
State Assembly | D 60–19–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 62–18 | ||
Colorado | D+4 | Senate | D 20–15 | Lean D | Likely D | D 23–12 |
House of Representatives | D 41–24 | Likely D | Lean D | D 46–19 | ||
Connecticut | D+7 | State Senate | D 23–13 | Likely D | Lean D | D 24–12 |
House of Representatives | D 97–54 | Likely D | Likely D | D 98–53 | ||
Delaware | D+7 | Senate | D 14–7 | Safe D | Solid D | D 15–6 |
House of Representatives | D 26–15 | Safe D | Solid D | D 26–15 | ||
Florida | R+3 | Senate | R 24–16 | Likely R | Solid R | R 28–12 |
House of Representatives | R 78–42 | Safe R | Solid R | R 85–35 | ||
Georgia | R+3 | State Senate | R 34–22 | Likely R | Solid R | R 33–23 |
House of Representatives | R 103–77 | Likely R | Solid R | R 101–79 | ||
Hawaii | D+14 | Senate | D 24–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 23–2 |
House of Representatives | D 47–4 | Safe D | Solid D | D 45–6 | ||
Idaho | R+18 | Senate | R 28–7 | Safe R | Solid R | R 28–7 |
House of Representatives | R 58–12 | Safe R | Solid R | R 59–11 | ||
Illinois | D+7 | Senate | D 41–18 | Likely D | Very Likely D | D 40–19 |
House of Representatives | D 73–45 | Likely D | Very Likely D | D 78–40 | ||
Indiana | R+11 | Senate | R 39–11 | Safe R | Solid R | R 40–10 |
House of Representatives | R 71–29 | Safe R | Solid R | R 70–30 | ||
Iowa | R+6 | Senate | R 32–18 | Likely R | Solid R | R 34–16 |
House of Representatives | R 60–40 | Likely R | Solid R | R 64–36 | ||
Kansas | R+10 | House of Representatives | R 86–39 | Safe R | Solid R | R 85–40 |
Kentucky | R+16 | Senate | R 30–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 31–7 |
House of Representatives | R 75–25 | Safe R | Solid R | R 80–20 | ||
Maine | D+2 | Senate | D 22–13 | Tossup | Lean D | D 22–13 |
House of Representatives | D 82–66–3 | Tossup | Tilt D | D 82–67–2 | ||
Maryland | D+14 | Senate | D 32–15 | Safe D | Solid D | D 34–13 |
House of Delegates | D 99–42 | Safe D | Solid D | D 102–39 | ||
Massachusetts | D+15 | Senate | D 37–3 | Safe D | Solid D | D 37–3 |
House of Representatives | D 130–29–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 134–25–1 | ||
Michigan | R+1 | Senate | R 22–16 | Tossup | Tossup | D 20–18 |
House of Representatives | R 58–52 | Tossup | Tilt R | D 56–54 | ||
Minnesota | D+1 | Senate | R 34–33 | Lean R | Tilt R | D 34–33 |
House of Representatives | D 70–64 | Tossup | Tilt R (flip) | D 70–64 | ||
Missouri | R+10 | Senate | R 24–10 | Safe R | Solid R | R 24–10 |
House of Representatives | R 114–49 | Safe R | Solid R | R 111–52 | ||
Montana | R+11 | Senate | R 31–19 | Safe R | Solid R | R 34–16 |
House of Representatives | R 67–33 | Safe R | Solid R | R 68–32 | ||
Nevada | R+1 | Senate | D 12–9 | Tossup | Likely D | D 13–8 |
Assembly | D 26–16 | Lean D | Lean D | D 28–14 | ||
New Hampshire | D+1 | Senate | R 14–10 | Likely R | Very Likely R | R 14–10 |
House of Representatives | R 213–187 | Lean R | Likely R | R 201–199 | ||
New Mexico | D+3 | House of Representatives | D 45–24–1 | Likely D | Likely D | D 45–25 |
New York | D+10 | State Senate | D 43–20 | Likely D | Solid D | D 42–21 |
State Assembly | D 107–43 | Safe D | Solid D | D 102–48 | ||
North Carolina | R+3 | Senate | R 28–22 | Likely R | Solid R | R 30–20 |
House of Representatives | R 69–51 | Likely R | Solid R | R 71–49 | ||
North Dakota | R+20 | Senate | R 40–7 | Safe R | Solid R | R 43–4 |
House of Representatives | R 80–14 | Safe R | Solid R | R 82–12 | ||
Ohio | R+6 | Senate | R 25–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 26–7 |
House of Representatives | R 64–35 | Safe R | Solid R | R 67–31 | ||
Oklahoma | R+20 | Senate | R 39–9 | Safe R | Solid R | R 40–8 |
House of Representatives | R 82–19 | Safe R | Solid R | R 81–20 | ||
Oregon | D+6 | State Senate | D 18–11–1 | Lean D | Tilt D | D 17–12–1 |
House of Representatives | D 37–23 | Likely D | Tilt D | D 35–25 | ||
Pennsylvania | R+2 | State Senate | R 28–21–1 | Likely R | Solid R | R 28–22 |
House of Representatives | R 113–90 | Lean R | Lean R | D 102–101 | ||
Rhode Island | D+8 | Senate | D 33–5 | Safe D | Solid D | D 33–5 |
House of Representatives | D 65–10 | Safe D | Solid D | D 65–9–1 | ||
South Carolina | R+8 | House of Representatives | R 81–43 | Safe R | Solid R | R 88–36 |
South Dakota | R+16 | Senate | R 32–3 | Safe R | Solid R | R 31–4 |
House of Representatives | R 62–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 63–7 | ||
Tennessee | R+14 | Senate | R 27–6 | Safe R | Solid R | R 27–6 |
House of Representatives | R 73–26 | Safe R | Solid R | R 75–24 | ||
Texas | R+5 | Senate | R 18–13 | Safe R | Solid R | R 19–12 |
House of Representatives | R 83–67 | Safe R | Solid R | R 86–64 | ||
Utah | R+13 | State Senate | R 23–6 | Safe R | Solid R | R 23–6 |
House of Representatives | R 58–17 | Safe R | Solid R | R 61–14 | ||
Vermont | D+16 | Senate | D 21–7–2 | Safe D | Solid D | D 22–7–1 |
House of Representatives | D 92–46–7–5 | Safe D | Solid D | D 104–38–5–3 | ||
Washington | D+8 | State Senate | D 28–21 | Safe D | Likely D | D 29–20 |
House of Representatives | D 57–41 | Safe D | Tilt D | D 58–40 | ||
West Virginia | R+22 | Senate | R 23–11 | Safe R | Solid R | R 30–4 |
House of Delegates | R 78–22 | Safe R | Solid R | R 88–12 | ||
Wisconsin | R+2 | Senate | R 21–12 | Safe R | Solid R | R 22–11 |
State Assembly | R 61–38 | Safe R | Solid R | R 64–35 | ||
Wyoming | R+25 | Senate | R 28–2 | Safe R | Solid R | R 29–2 |
House of Representatives | R 51–7–1–1 | Safe R | Solid R | R 57–5 |
Republican 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100% | Democratic 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100% |
Republican 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100% | Democratic 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% |
All of the seats of the Alabama Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Greg Reed | 27 | 27 | ||
Democratic | Bobby Singleton | 8 | 8 | ||
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mac McCutcheon (retiring) | 77 | 77 | ||
Democratic | Anthony Daniels | 28 | 28 | ||
Total | 105 | 105 |
Half of the seats of the Alaska Senate and all of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives were up for election. The Alaska House of Representatives is controlled by a coalition of Democrats, Republicans, and independents. [25] The Alaska Senate flipped from Republican control to a coalition of Democrats and Republicans.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Begich (retiring) | 6 | 9 [c] | 2 | |
1 | |||||
Republican | Peter Micciche (retiring) | 13 | 8 [c] | 2 | |
3 | |||||
Total | 20 | 20 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Cathy Tilton | 17 | 19 [b] | 1 | |
2 | 1 | ||||
Independent | — | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
4 | |||||
Democratic | Louise Stutes (retiring as leader) | 15 [a] | 2 | 2 | |
11 | |||||
Independent Republican | — | 2 [g] | 1 | 1 | |
Total | 40 | 40 |
All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Karen Fann (retiring) | 16 | 16 | ||
Democratic | Rebecca Rios (retiring) | 14 | 14 | ||
Total | 30 | 30 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Russell Bowers (term-limited) | 31 | 31 | ||
Democratic | Reginald Bolding (retiring) | 29 | 29 | ||
Total | 60 | 60 |
All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jimmy Hickey Jr. | 27 | 29 | 2 | |
Democratic | Keith Ingram (retiring) | 7 | 6 | 1 | |
Independent | Jim Hendren (retiring) | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Matthew Shepherd | 76 | 82 | 5 | |
Democratic | Tippi McCullough | 24 | 18 | 5 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Toni Atkins | 31 | 32 | 1 | |
Republican | Scott Wilk | 9 | 8 | 1 | |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Anthony Rendon | 60 | 62 | 2 | |
Republican | James Gallagher | 19 | 18 | 1 | |
Independent | Chad Mayes (retiring) | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 80 | 80 |
All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Steve Fenberg | 21 | 23 | 2 | |
Republican | John Cooke (term-limited) | 14 | 12 | 2 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Alec Garnett (term-limited) | 41 | 46 | 5 | |
Republican | Hugh McKean [h] | 24 | 19 | 5 | |
Total | 65 | 65 |
All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Martin Looney | 23 | 24 | 1 | |
Republican | Kevin C. Kelly | 13 | 12 | 1 | |
Total | 36 | 36 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Matthew Ritter | 97 | 98 | 1 | |
Republican | Vincent Candelora | 54 | 53 | 1 | |
Total | 151 | 151 |
All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | David Sokola | 14 | 15 | 1 | |
Republican | Gerald Hocker | 7 | 6 | 1 | |
Total | 21 | 21 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Peter Schwartzkopf | 26 | 26 | ||
Republican | Daniel Short | 15 | 15 | ||
Total | 41 | 41 |
All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Wilton Simpson (term-limited) | 24 | 28 | 4 | |
Democratic | Lauren Book | 16 | 12 | 4 | |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Chris Sprowls (term-limited) | 78 | 85 | 7 | |
Democratic | Evan Jenne (term-limited) | 42 | 35 | 7 | |
Total | 120 | 120 |
All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Butch Miller (retiring) | 34 | 33 | 1 | |
Democratic | Gloria Butler | 22 | 23 | 1 | |
Total | 56 | 56 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Ralston | 103 | 101 | 2 | |
Democratic | James Beverly | 77 | 79 | 2 | |
Total | 180 | 180 |
All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ron Kouchi | 24 | 23 | 1 | |
Republican | Kurt Fevella | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
Total | 25 | 25 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Scott Saiki | 47 | 45 | 2 | |
Republican | Val Okimoto (retiring) | 4 | 6 | 2 | |
Total | 51 | 51 |
All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Chuck Winder | 28 | 28 | ||
Democratic | Michelle Stennett (retiring) | 7 | 7 | ||
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Scott Bedke (retiring) | 58 | 59 | 1 | |
Democratic | Ilana Rubel | 12 | 11 | 1 | |
Total | 70 | 70 |
All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and 2/3rds of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Don Harmon | 41 | 40 | 1 | |
Republican | Dan McConchie | 18 | 19 | 1 | |
Total | 59 | 59 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Chris Welch | 73 | 78 | 5 | |
Republican | Jim Durkin | 45 | 40 | 5 | |
Total | 118 | 118 |
All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rodric Bray | 39 | 40 | 1 | |
Democratic | Greg Taylor | 11 | 10 | 1 | |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Todd Huston | 71 | 70 | 1 | |
Democratic | Phil GiaQuinta | 29 | 30 | 1 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jack Whitver | 32 | 34 | 2 | |
Democratic | Zach Wahls | 18 | 16 | 2 | |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Pat Grassley | 60 | 64 | 4 | |
Democratic | Jennifer Konfrst | 40 | 36 | 4 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the Kansas House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ron Ryckman Jr. (retiring) | 86 | 85 | 1 | |
Democratic | Tom Sawyer | 39 | 40 | 1 | |
Total | 125 | 125 |
All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Robert Stivers | 30 | 31 | 1 | |
Democratic | Morgan McGarvey (retiring) | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
Total | 38 | 38 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Osborne | 75 | 80 | 5 | |
Democratic | Joni Jenkins | 25 | 20 | 5 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Troy Jackson | 22 | 22 | ||
Republican | Jeff Timberlake | 13 | 13 | ||
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ryan Fecteau (term-limited) | 79 | 82 | 3 | |
Republican | Kathleen Dillingham (term-limited) | 66 | 67 | 1 | |
Independent | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
Total | 151 | 151 |
All of the seats of the Maryland Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Bill Ferguson | 32 | 34 | 2 | |
Republican | Bryan Simonaire | 15 | 13 | 2 | |
Total | 47 | 47 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Adrienne A. Jones | 99 | 102 | 3 | |
Republican | Jason C. Buckel | 42 | 39 | 3 | |
Total | 141 | 141 |
All of the seats of the Massachusetts General Court were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Karen Spilka | 37 | 37 | ||
Republican | Bruce Tarr | 3 | 3 | ||
Total | 40 | 40 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ron Mariano | 130 | 134 | 4 | |
Independent | 1 | 1 | |||
Republican | Bradley Jones Jr. | 29 | 25 | 4 | |
Total | 160 | 160 |
All of the seats of the Michigan Legislature were up for election. Democrats won control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jim Ananich (term-limited) | 16 | 20 | 4 | |
Republican | Mike Shirkey (term-limited) | 22 | 18 | 4 | |
Total | 38 | 38 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Donna Lasinski (term-limited) | 53 | 56 | 3 | |
Republican | Jason Wentworth (term-limited) | 57 | 54 | 3 | |
Total | 110 | 110 |
All of the seats of the Minnesota Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Minnesota House of representatives and won control of the Minnesota Senate.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Melisa Franzen (retiring) | 31 | 34 | 3 | |
Republican | Jeremy Miller | 34 | 33 | 1 | |
Independent | — | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Total | 67 | 67 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic (DFL) | Melissa Hortman | 69 | 70 | 1 | |
Republican | Kurt Daudt | 63 | 64 | 1 | |
Independent | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Independent Republican | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
Total | 134 | 134 |
All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dave Schatz (term-limited) | 24 | 24 | ||
Democratic | John Rizzo | 10 | 10 | ||
Total | 34 | 34 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rob Vescovo (term-limited) | 114 | 111 | 3 | |
Democratic | Crystal Quade | 49 | 52 | 3 | |
Total | 163 | 163 |
All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mark Blasdel (term-limited) | 31 | 34 | 3 | |
Democratic | Jill Cohenour (term-limited) | 18 | 16 | 3 | |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Wylie Galt (term-limited) | 67 | 68 | 1 | |
Democratic | Kim Abbott | 33 | 32 | 1 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the officially non-partisan chamber.
Party | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | 32 | 32 | ||
Democratic | 17 | 17 | ||
Total | 49 | 49 |
All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Nicole Cannizzaro | 12 | 13 | 1 | |
Republican | James Settelmeyer (term-limited) | 9 | 8 | 1 | |
Total | 21 | 21 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Steve Yeager (acting) | 26 | 28 | 2 | |
Republican | Robin L. Titus (retiring) | 16 | 14 | 2 | |
Total | 42 | 42 |
All of the seats of the New Hampshire General Court were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Chuck Morse (retiring) | 14 | 14 | ||
Democratic | Donna Soucy | 10 | 10 | ||
Total | 24 | 24 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sherman Packard | 213 | 201 | 12 | |
Democratic | David Cote | 187 | 199 | 12 | |
Total | 400 | 400 |
All of the seats of the New Mexico House of Representatives were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Brian Egolf (retiring) | 45 | 45 | ||
Republican | James G. Townsend | 24 | 25 | 1 | |
Independent | Phelps Anderson (retiring) | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 70 | 70 |
All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Andrea Stewart-Cousins | 43 | 42 | 1 | |
Republican | Rob Ortt | 20 | 21 | 1 | |
Total | 63 | 63 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Carl Heastie | 107 | 102 | 5 | |
Republican | William Barclay | 43 | 48 | 5 | |
Total | 150 | 150 |
All of the seats of the North Carolina Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Phil Berger | 28 | 30 | 2 | |
Democratic | Dan Blue | 22 | 20 | 2 | |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tim Moore | 69 | 71 | 2 | |
Democratic | Robert Reives | 51 | 49 | 2 | |
Total | 120 | 120 |
Half of both chambers of the North Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Luick | 40 | 43 | 3 | |
Democratic-NPL | Joan Heckaman (retiring) | 7 | 4 | 3 | |
Total | 47 | 47 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kim Koppelman (retiring) | 80 | 82 | 2 | |
Democratic-NPL | Joshua Boschee | 14 | 12 | 2 | |
Total | 94 | 94 |
All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Matt Huffman | 25 | 26 | 1 | |
Democratic | Kenny Yuko (term-limited) | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Robert R. Cupp (term-limited) | 64 | 67 | 3 | |
Democratic | Allison Russo | 35 | 31 | 3 | |
Total | 99 | 99 |
All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Greg Treat (term-limited) | 39 | 40 | 1 | |
Democratic | Kay Floyd | 9 | 8 | 1 | |
Total | 48 | 48 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Charles McCall | 82 | 81 | 1 | |
Democratic | Emily Virgin (term-limited) | 19 | 20 | 1 | |
Total | 101 | 101 |
All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Peter Courtney (retiring) | 18 | 17 | 1 | |
Republican | Tim Knopp | 10 | 11 | 1 | |
Oregon Independent | — | 1 | 1 | ||
Independent Republican | — | 1 | 1 | ||
Total | 30 | 30 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dan Rayfield | 37 | 35 | 2 | |
Republican | Vikki Breese-Iverson | 23 | 25 | 2 | |
Total | 60 | 60 |
All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Democrats won control of the House of Representatives, while Republicans maintained control of the Senate.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jake Corman (retiring) | 28 | 28 | ||
Democratic | Jay Costa | 21 | 22 | 1 | |
Independent | John Yudichak (retiring) | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joanna McClinton | 90 | 102 | 12 | |
Republican | Bryan Cutler | 113 | 101 | 12 | |
Total | 203 | 203 |
All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dominick J. Ruggerio | 33 | 33 | ||
Republican | Jessica de la Cruz | 5 | 5 | ||
Total | 38 | 38 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joe Shekarchi | 65 | 65 | ||
Republican | Michael Chippendale | 10 | 9 | ||
Independent | — | 1 | |||
Total | 75 | 75 |
All of the seats of the California House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Murrell Smith, Jr. | 81 | 88 | 7 | |
Democratic | Todd Rutherford | 43 | 36 | 7 | |
Total | 124 | 124 |
All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Lee Schoenbeck | 32 | 31 | 1 | |
Democratic | Troy Heinert (term-limited) | 3 | 4 | 1 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Spencer Gosch (retiring) | 62 | 63 | 1 | |
Democratic | Jamie Smith (retiring) | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
Total | 70 | 70 |
All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Randy McNally | 27 | 27 | ||
Democratic | Jeff Yarbro | 6 | 6 | ||
Total | 33 | 33 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Cameron Sexton | 73 | 75 | 2 | |
Democratic | Karen Camper | 24 | 24 | 1 | |
Independent | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 99 | 99 |
All of the seats of the Texas Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Bettencourt | 18 | 19 | 1 | |
Democratic | Carol Alvarado | 13 | 12 | 1 | |
Total | 31 | 31 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dade Phelan | 85 | 86 | 1 | |
Democratic | Chris Turner | 65 | 64 | 1 | |
Total | 150 | 150 |
All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | J. Stuart Adams | 23 | 23 | ||
Democratic | Karen Mayne | 6 | 6 | ||
Total | 29 | 29 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Brad Wilson | 58 | 61 | 3 | |
Democratic | Brian King | 17 | 14 | 3 | |
Total | 75 | 75 |
All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Becca Balint (retiring) | 21 | 22 | 1 | |
Republican | Randy Brock | 7 | 7 | ||
Progressive | Anthony Pollina (retiring) | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
Total | 30 | 30 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jill Krowinski | 92 | 104 | 12 | |
Republican | Patricia McCoy | 46 | 38 | 8 | |
Progressive | Selene Colburn (retiring) | 7 | 5 | 2 | |
Independent | 5 | 3 | 2 | ||
Total | 150 | 150 |
All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Karen Keiser | 28 | 29 | 1 | |
Republican | John Braun | 21 | 20 | 1 | |
Total | 49 | 49 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Laurie Jinkins | 57 | 58 | 1 | |
Republican | J. T. Wilcox | 41 | 40 | 1 | |
Total | 98 | 98 |
All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Craig Blair | 23 | 30 | 7 | |
Democratic | Stephen Baldwin | 11 | 4 | 7 | |
Total | 34 | 34 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Roger Hanshaw | 78 | 88 | 10 | |
Democratic | Doug Skaff | 22 | 12 | 10 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Devin LeMahieu | 21 | 22 | 1 | |
Democratic | Janet Bewley (retiring) | 12 | 11 | 1 | |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Robin Vos | 61 | 64 | 3 | |
Democratic | Greta Neubauer | 38 | 35 | 3 | |
Total | 99 | 99 |
All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Dockstader (retiring) | 28 | 29 | 1 | |
Democratic | Chris Rothfuss | 2 | 2 | ||
Total | 30 | 31 [26] |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Eric Barlow (retired) | 51 | 57 | 6 | |
Democratic | Cathy Connolly (retired) | 7 | 5 | 2 | |
Libertarian | Marshall Burt (defeated) | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Independent | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 60 | 62 [26] |
All of the seats of the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.
All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tina Rose Muña Barnes | 8 | 9 | 1 | |
Republican | Telo T. Taitague | 7 | 6 | 1 | |
Total | 15 | 15 |
A portion of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, and all of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, were up for election. Members of the senate serve either four-year terms, while members of the house serve two-year terms. A coalition of Independents and Democrats replaced the Republican-controlled Senate and Democratic-controlled House.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Victor Hocog | 5 | 4 | 1 | |
Independent | Paul Manglona | 3 | 3 | ||
Democratic | Edith Guerrero | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
Total | 9 | 9 |
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Blas Jonathan T. Attao | 9 | 3 | 6 | |
Democratic | Edmund Villagomez | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
Independent | 3 | 13 | 10 | ||
Total | 20 | 20 |
All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of the Virgin Islands were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Novelle Francis | 10 | 11 | 1 | |
Independent | 5 | 4 | 1 | ||
Total | 15 | 15 |
The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election in 2022. Council members serve four-year terms. Democrats retained supermajority control of the council.
Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Phil Mendelson | 11 | 11 | ||
Independent | 2 | 2 | |||
Total | 13 | 13 |
Various states held special elections for legislative districts throughout the year. [29]
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 63 | Bill Poole | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned July 31, 2021, to become director of the Alabama Department of Finance. [30] New member elected outright after the February 1, 2022, general election was cancelled. Republican hold. |
|
House | 76 | Thad McClammy | Democratic | 1994 | Incumbent died August 21, 2021, of heart disease. [32] New member elected outright after the March 1, 2022, general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 7 | Lance Eads | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned October 28, 2021, to join Capitol Consulting Firm. [34] New member elected February 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Assembly | 49 | Ed Chau | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned December 10, 2021, to become a Los Angeles County Superior Court judge. [36] New member elected in the February 15, 2022, nonpartisan blanket primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | |
Assembly | 11 | Jim Frazier | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to return to the transportation sector. [38] New member elected in the April 5, 2022, nonpartisan blanket primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 17 | David Chiu | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, after being appointed City Attorney of San Francisco. [40] New member elected April 19, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 62 | Autumn Burke | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned February 1, 2022, for private reasons. [42] New member elected June 7, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 80 | Lorena Gonzalez | Democratic | 2013 (special) | Incumbent resigned January 5, 2022, to lead the California Labor Federation. [44] New member elected June 7, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 144 | Caroline Simmons | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned December 1, 2021, to become Mayor of Stamford. [45] New member elected January 25, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 71 | Anthony D'Amelio | Republican | 1996 (special) | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, for private reasons. [47] New member elected February 22, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
House | 5 | Brandon McGee | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 7, 2022, to work on Governor Ned Lamont's re-election campaign. [49] New member elected March 1, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 4 | Gerald Brady | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned February 2, 2022, due to PTSD. [51] [52] New member elected March 5, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 94 | Bobby DuBose | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. [54] New member elected in the January 11, 2022, universal Democratic primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 88 | Omari Hardy | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. [54] New member elected March 8, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Senate | 33 | Perry Thurston | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. [57] New member elected March 8, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 45 | Matt Dollar | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent resigned February 1, 2022, to become deputy commissioner of economic development at the Technical College System of Georgia. [58] General election held April 5. New member elected in runoff May 3, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
House | 129 | Henry Howard | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent died October 13, 2022, of peripheral artery disease. [60] New member elected December 20, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 38 | Bud Estes | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent died February 13, 2021, of a prolonged illness. [62] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 42 | Reginald Meeks | Democratic | 2000 | Incumbent resigned December 17, 2021, for private reasons. [64] New member elected February 22, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 101 | Edward James | Democratic | 2011 | Incumbent resigned January 28, 2022, to become regional administrator of the Small Business Administration's South Central region. [66] New member elected in the March 26, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
Senate | 5 | Karen Carter Peterson | Democratic | 2010 (special) | Incumbent resigned April 8, 2022, for mental health reasons. [68] New member elected in the November 8, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
Senate | 17 | Rick Ward III | Republican | 2011 | Incumbent resigned June 6, 2022, to take a job in the public relations sector. [70] New member elected in the November 8, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 27 | Kyle Bailey | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigned October 15, 2021, to take a new professional opportunity. [71] New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Senate | 7 | Louis Luchini | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigned January 18, 2022, to become Region 1 Advocate within the U.S. Small Business Administration. [73] New member elected June 14, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | Suffolk and Middlesex 1 | Joseph Boncore | Democratic | 2016 (special) | Incumbent resigned September 9, 2021, to become CEO of the Massachusetts Biotechnology Council. [75] New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 15 | Abdullah Hammoud | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned December 29, 2021, to become Mayor of Dearborn. [77] New member elected May 3, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 36 | Douglas Wozniak | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 9, 2021, to join the State Senate. [79] New member elected May 3, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
House | 43 | Andrea Schroeder | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent died October 1, 2021, of stomach cancer. [81] New member elected May 3, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
House | 74 | Mark Huizenga | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 9, 2021, to join the State Senate. [83] New member elected May 3, 2022. Democratic gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 119 | Sonya Williams-Barnes | Democratic | 2011 | Incumbent resigned May 8, 2022, to join the SPLC. [85] New member elected July 19, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 37 | Lynn Wright | Republican | 2020 (special) | Incumbent died June 17, 2022, of Lou Gehrig's disease. [87] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 15 | Ryan Osmundson | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned September 29, 2021, to become Governor Greg Gianforte's budget director. [89] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
Senate | 39 | Mark Sweeney | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent died May 6, 2022, of natural causes. [91] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican gain. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Legislature | 31 | Rich Pahls | Republican | 2020 | Incumbent died April 27, 2022, of cancer. [93] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Assembly | 12 | Ronald S. Dancer | Republican | 2002 (appointed) | Incumbent died July 23, 2022, of a long illness. [95] New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
Senate | 28 | Ronald Rice | Democratic | 1986 (special) | Incumbent resigned August 31, 2022, for health reasons. [97] New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Assembly | 68 | Robert J. Rodriguez | Democratic | 2010 | Incumbent resigned November 4, 2021, to become Secretary of State of New York. [99] New member elected January 18, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 60 | Charles Barron | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to join the New York City Council. [101] New member elected February 15, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 72 | Carmen De La Rosa | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to join the New York City Council. [101] New member elected February 15, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 43 | Diana Richardson | Democratic | 2015 (special) | Incumbent resigned February 4, 2022, to become Deputy Borough President of Brooklyn under Antonio Reynoso. [104] New member elected March 22, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
Assembly | 20 | Melissa Miller | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned February 15, 2022, to join the Hempstead Town Board. [106] New member elected April 7, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
Assembly | 58 | Nick Perry | Democratic | 1992 | Incumbent resigned March 30, 2022, to become U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica. [108] New member elected May 24, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 18 | Ginny Burdick | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, to join the Northwest Power and Conservation Council. [110] New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 19 | Jake Wheatley | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent resigned January 31, 2022, to become Pittsburgh mayor Ed Gainey's chief of staff. [112] New member elected April 5, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 24 | Ed Gainey | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 3, 2022, to become Mayor of Pittsburgh. [114] New member elected April 5, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 116 | Tarah Toohil | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to join the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas. [116] New member elected April 5, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
Senate | 5 | John Sabatina | Democratic | 2015 (special) | Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to join the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas. [118] New member elected May 17, 2022. Democratic hold. |
|
District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 31 | Hugh Leatherman | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent died November 12, 2021, of intestinal cancer. [120] New member elected March 29, 2022. Republican hold. |
|
House | 97 | Mandy Kimmons | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned December 21, 2021, for private reasons. [122] New member elected May 17, 2022. Republican hold. |
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House | 18 | Tommy Stringer | Republican | 2008 | Incumbent resigned January 5, 2022, due to Parkinson's disease. [124] New member elected May 24, 2022. Republican hold. |
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District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 38 | Eddie Lucio III | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned January 31, 2022, for private reasons. [126] New member elected outright after the May 7, 2022, general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
House | 147 | Garnet Coleman | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent resigned February 28, 2022, for private reasons. [128] New member elected May 7, 2022. Democratic hold. |
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District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
House | 89 | Jay Jones | Democratic | 2017 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, for private reasons. [130] New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. |
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District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
Senate | 27 | Jeannie Darneille | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, to become assistant secretary of the Washington State Department of Corrections Women's Prison Division. [132] New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. |
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The 2004 United States elections were held on Tuesday, November 2, 2004, during the early years of the war on terror and after the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Republican President George W. Bush won re-election and Republicans retained control of Congress.
The 2010 United States elections were held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010, in the middle of Democratic President Barack Obama's first term. Republicans ended unified Democratic control of Congress and the presidency by winning a majority in the House of Representatives and gained seats in the Senate despite Democrats holding Senate control.
The 2000 United States elections were held on November 7, 2000. Republican governor George W. Bush of Texas defeated Democratic Vice President Al Gore of Tennessee in the presidential election. Republicans retained control of both houses of Congress, giving the party unified control of Congress and the presidency for the first time since the 1954 elections.
Redistricting in Pennsylvania refers to the decennial process of redrawing state legislative and federal congressional districts in Pennsylvania.
The 2010 United States state legislative elections were held on November 2, 2010, halfway through President Barack Obama's first term in office. Elections were held for 88 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Kansas and New Mexico held elections for their lower, but not upper houses. Four territorial chambers in three territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.
The 2020 United States state legislative elections were held on November 3, 2020, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.
The 2018 United States state legislative elections were held on November 6, 2018, for 87 state legislative chambers in 46 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 56 percent of all upper house seats and 92 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Additionally, six territorial chambers in four territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.
The 2023 United States state legislative elections were held on November 7, 2023, for eight state legislative chambers in four states. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in three states. Special elections were held throughout the year in several states.
Elections to state legislatures were held in 46 U.S. states in 2014 with a total of 6,049 seats up for election. Six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia.
The 2017 United States state legislative elections were held on November 7, 2017. Three legislative chambers in two states held regularly scheduled elections. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in two states.
The 2015 United States state legislative elections were held on November 3, 2015. Seven legislative chambers in four states held regularly scheduled elections. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in three states.
The 2011 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2011. Eight legislative chambers in four states held regularly scheduled elections. These off-year elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in four states.
The 2016 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2016, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.
The 2012 United States state legislative elections were held on November 6, 2012, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.
Elections to state legislatures were held on November 4, 2008, alongside other elections, in which Democrats scored significant gains in a blue wave election. Elections were held for 85 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, Alabama, Maryland, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Michigan and Minnesota held elections for their lower, but not upper houses. Seven territorial chambers in four territories and the District of Columbia were up.
The 2006 United States state legislative elections were held on November 7, 2006, halfway through President George W. Bush's second term in office. This election was a wave elections in the United States election, and saw Democrats simultaneously reclaim both houses of Congress and pick up six governorships. Elections were held for 90 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Kansas, New Mexico, and South Carolina held elections for their lower, but not upper house. Four territorial chambers in three territories and the District of Columbia were up, including the newly created territorial legislature in the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Elections to state legislatures were held on November 2, 2004, alongside other elections. Elections were held for 85 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, Alabama, Maryland, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Michigan and Minnesota held elections for their lower, but not upper houses. Six chambers in three territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.
The 2002 United States state legislative elections were held on November 5, 2002, halfway through President George W. Bush's first term in office. This was a unique election in which the incumbent Republican party performed surprisingly well for a midterm election. Elections were held for 91 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Three territorial chambers in two territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.
Elections to state legislatures were held on November 7, 2000, simultaneously with the 2000 United States presidential election. Elections were held for 86 legislative chambers in 44 states, simultaneous to those states' gubernatorial elections. Election occurred in both chambers of each state's legislature, except for Alabama, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia. Michigan held elections for the lower house. Six territorial chambers in four territories and the District of Columbia were up as well. These elections determined the redistricting process after the 2000 census.
The 2024 United States state legislative elections were held on November 5, 2024, for 85 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C., also held elections. The elections take place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.
The enacted proposal adds one Senate seat and two House seats to the state legislature.