2014 United States state legislative elections

Last updated

2014 United States state legislative elections
Flag of the United States.svg
  2013 November 4, 2014 2015  

87 legislative chambers
46 states
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
 
Party Republican Democratic Coalition
Chambers before5740 [lower-alpha 1] 2 [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3]
Chambers after68301 [lower-alpha 4]
Overall changeIncrease2.svg 11Decrease2.svg 10Decrease2.svg 1

US2014stateupperhouses.svg
Map of upper house elections:
     Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control     Republicans retained control
     Coalition retained control
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections

US2014statelowerhouses.svg
Map of lower house elections:
     Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control     Republicans retained control
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections

Elections to state legislatures were held in 46 U.S. states in 2014 with a total of 6,049 seats up for election (82 percent of the total number of state legislative seats in the United States). Six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia.

Contents

Prior to the general election, Republicans regained control of the Virginia Senate after winning a decisive August special election. [1] They had lost control at the start of the year due to the election of Democratic lieutenant governor Ralph Northam.

In the general election, Republicans initially gained control of nine legislative chambers: both chambers of the Nevada Legislature (which they held simultaneously for the first time since 1931), the Minnesota House of Representatives, the New Hampshire House of Representatives, the New Mexico House of Representatives for the first time since 1955, the West Virginia House of Delegates, the Colorado Senate, the Maine Senate, and the New York Senate, which was previously under a Republican-led coalition. This increased the total number of Republican-controlled state houses from 58 to 67. The day after the election, Republicans, who achieved a 17–17 tie in the West Virginia Senate, gained control of that chamber as well thanks to the defection of State Senator Daniel Hall, thus increasing their total gains to ten, for a final total of 68 state houses won. [2] This allowed Republicans win control of either chamber of the West Virginia legislature for the first time since 1933.

The election left the Republicans in control of the highest amount of state legislatures in the party's history since 1928, and it also left the Democratic Party in control of the smallest number of state legislatures since 1860. [3] [4] [5]

Summary table

Regularly-scheduled elections were held in 87 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States; nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections were held for 6,064 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Most legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. [6] The chambers that were not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly-scheduled elections in presidential election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly-scheduled elections.

StateUpper House [6] Lower House [6]
Seats upTotal % upTermSeats upTotal % upTerm
Alabama 353510041051051004
Alaska 102050440401002
Arizona 3030100260601002
Arkansas 1835512/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1001001002
California 204050480801002
Colorado 173549465651002
Connecticut 363610021511511002
Delaware 1021482/4 [lower-alpha 5] 41411002
Florida 2040502/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1201201002
Georgia 565610021801801002
Hawaii 1225482/4 [lower-alpha 5] 51511002
Idaho 3535100270701002
Illinois 3959662/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1181181002
Indiana 25505041001001002
Iowa 25505041001001002
Kansas 040041251251002
Kentucky 19385041001001002
Louisiana 03904010504
Maine 353510021511511002
Maryland 474710041411411004
Massachusetts 404010021601601002
Michigan 383810041101101002
Minnesota 06702/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1341341002
Mississippi 05204012204
Missouri 17345041631631002
Montana 25505041001001002
Nebraska 24 [lower-alpha 6] 49 [lower-alpha 6] 49 [lower-alpha 6] 4N/A (unicameral)
Nevada 112152442421002
New Hampshire 242410024004001002
New Jersey 04002/4 [lower-alpha 5] 08002
New Mexico 042100470701002
New York 636310021501501002
North Carolina 505010021201201002
North Dakota 24475144794504
Ohio 163352499991002
Oklahoma 24485041011011002
Oregon 153050460601002
Pennsylvania 25505042032031002
Rhode Island 3838100275751002
South Carolina 046041241241002
South Dakota 3535100270701002
Tennessee 173352499991002
Texas 1531482/4 [lower-alpha 5] 1501501002
Utah 142948475751002
Vermont 303010021501501002
Virginia 04004010002
Washington 254949498981002
West Virginia 17345041001001002
Wisconsin 173352499991002
Wyoming 153050460601002
Total1106197256N/A4958541192N/A

Electoral predictions

Predictors considered Democrats to be vulnerable to significant losses in legislative control, owing to the six-year itch of the presidency of Democrat Barack Obama. Most of the legislative chambers considered competitive were held by Democrats. [7] [8]

Ratings are designated as follows:

State PVI ChamberLast

election

Governing

Oct. 20, 2014 [8]

Result
Alabama R+12 Senate R 22–12–1 Safe RR 26–8–1
House of Representatives R 62–43 Safe RR 72–33
Alaska R+12 Senate R 13–7 Likely RR 14–6
House of Representatives R 26–14 Safe RR 23–16–1
Arizona R+7 Senate R 17–13 Likely RR 17–13
House of Representatives R 36–24 Likely RR 38–22
Arkansas R+14 Senate R 21–14 Safe RR 24–11
House of Representatives R 51–48–1 Lean RR 64–36
California D+9 State Senate D 29–11 Safe DD 26–14
State Assembly D 56–24 Safe DD 52–28
Colorado D+1 Senate D 20–15 TossupR 18–17
House of Representatives D 37–28 Lean DD 34–31
Connecticut D+7 State Senate D 22–14 Safe DD 21–15
House of Representatives D 98–53 Safe DD 87–64
Delaware D+8 Senate D 13–8 Safe DD 12–9
House of Representatives D 27–14 Safe DD 25–16
Florida R+2 Senate R 26–14 Safe RR 26–14
House of Representatives R 76–44 Safe RR 81–39
Georgia R+6 State Senate R 38–18 Safe RR 38–18
House of Representatives R 119–60–1 Safe RR 119–60–1
Hawaii D+20 Senate D 24–1 Safe DD 24–1
House of Representatives D 44–7 Safe DD 43–8
Idaho R+18 Senate R 29–6 Safe RR 28–7
House of Representatives R 57–13 Safe RR 56–14
Illinois D+8 Senate D 40–19 Safe DD 39–20
House of Representatives D 71–47 Safe DD 71–47
Indiana R+5 Senate R 37–13 Safe RR 40–10
House of Representatives R 69–31 Safe RR 71–29
Iowa D+1 Senate D 26–24 TossupD 26–24
House of Representatives R 53–47 Lean RR 57–43
Kansas R+12 House of Representatives R 92–33 Likely RR 97–28
Kentucky R+13 Senate R 23–14–1 Safe RR 26–12
House of Representatives D 55–45 TossupD 54–46
Maine D+6 Senate D 19–15–1 Lean DR 20–15
House of Representatives D 89–58–4 Likely DD 78–68–5
Maryland D+10 Senate D 35–12 Safe DD 33–14
House of Representatives D 98–43 Safe DD 91–50
Massachusetts D+10 Senate D 36–4 Safe DD 34–6
House of Representatives D 131–29 Safe DD 125–35
Michigan D+4 Senate R 26–12 Safe RR 27–11
House of Representatives R 59–51 Lean RR 63–47
Minnesota D+2 House of Representatives D 73–61 Lean DR 72–62
Missouri R+5 Senate R 24–10 Safe RR 25–9
House of Representatives R 110–53 Safe RR 117–45–1
Montana R+7 Senate R 27–23 Likely RR 29–21
House of Representatives R 61–39 Safe RR 59–41
Nevada D+2 Senate D 11–10 TossupR 11–10
Assembly D 27–15 Likely DR 27–15
New Hampshire D+1 Senate R 13–11 Lean RR 14–10
House of Representatives D 221–179 Lean R (flip)R 239–160–1
New Mexico D+4 House of Representatives D 38–32 TossupR 37–33
New York D+11 State Senate Coal. 36–27 TossupR 32–31
State Assembly D 105–44–1 Safe DD 105–43–1–1
North Carolina R+3 Senate R 32–18 Likely RR 34–16
House of Representatives R 77–43 Likely RR 74–46
North Dakota R+10 Senate R 33–14 Safe RR 32–15
House of Representatives R 71–23 Safe RR 71–23
Ohio R+1 Senate R 23–10 Safe RR 23–10
House of Representatives R 60–39 Safe RR 65–34
Oklahoma R+19 Senate R 36–12 Safe RR 40–8
House of Representatives R 72–29 Safe RR 72–29
Oregon D+5 State Senate D 16–14 Lean DD 18–12
House of Representatives D 34–26 Likely DD 34–26
Pennsylvania D+1 State Senate R 27–23 Likely RR 30–20
House of Representatives R 111–92 Likely RR 119–84
Rhode Island D+11 Senate D 32–5–1 Safe DD 32–5–1
House of Representatives D 69–6 Safe DD 63–12
South Carolina R+8 House of Representatives R 78–46 Safe RR 78–46
South Dakota R+10 Senate R 28–7 Safe RR 27–8
House of Representatives R 53–17 Safe RR 58–12
Tennessee R+12 Senate R 26–7 Safe RR 28–5
House of Representatives R 71–27–1 Safe RR 73–26
Texas R+10 Senate R 19–12 Safe RR 20–11
House of Representatives R 95–55 Safe RR 98–52
Utah R+22 State Senate R 24–5 Safe RR 24–5
House of Representatives R 61–14 Safe RR 63–12
Vermont D+18 Senate D 21–7–2 Safe DD 19–9–2
House of Representatives D 96–45–5–4 Safe DD 85–53–6–6
Washington D+5 State Senate Coal. 26–23 Lean RCoal. 26–23
House of Representatives D 55–43 Likely DD 50–48
West Virginia R+13 Senate D 25–9 Likely DR 18–16 [lower-alpha 7]
House of Delegates D 54–46 TossupR 64–36
Wisconsin D+2 Senate R 18–15 Lean RR 19–14
State Assembly R 60–39 Safe RR 63–36
Wyoming R+22 Senate R 26–4 Safe RR 26–4
House of Representatives R 52–8 Safe RR 51–9

Maps

State Summaries

Alabama

All of the seats of the Alabama Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Alabama Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2326Increase2.svg 3
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Democratic 118Decrease2.svg 3
Total3535
Alabama House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6772Increase2.svg 5
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 3733Decrease2.svg 4
Total105105

Alaska

All of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives and half of the Alaska Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Alaska Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1314Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 21Decrease2.svg 1
55
Total2020
Alaska House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2623Decrease2.svg 3
Democratic 44Increase2.svg 2
1012
Independent 01Increase2.svg 1
Total4040

Arizona

All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Arizona Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1717Steady2.svg
Democratic 1313Steady2.svg
Total3030
Arizona House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3638Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 2422Decrease2.svg 2
Total6060

Arkansas

All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Arkansas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2224Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 1311Decrease2.svg 2
Total3535
Arkansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5164Increase2.svg 13
Democratic 4836Decrease2.svg 12
Green 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total100100

California

All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

California State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2826Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 1214Increase2.svg 2
Total4040
California State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 5552Decrease2.svg 3
Republican 2528Increase2.svg 3
Total8080

Colorado

All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Colorado Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1718Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1817Decrease2.svg 1
Total3535
Colorado House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3734Decrease2.svg 3
Republican 2831Increase2.svg 3
Total6565

Connecticut

All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Connecticut State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2221Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1415Increase2.svg 1
Total3636
Connecticut House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 9787Decrease2.svg 10
Republican 5464Increase2.svg 10
Total151151

Delaware

All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Delaware Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1312Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 89Increase2.svg 1
Total2121
Delaware House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2725Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 1416Increase2.svg 2
Total4141

Florida

All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.


Florida Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2626Steady2.svg
Democratic 1414Steady2.svg
Total4040
Florida House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7581Increase2.svg 6
Democratic 4539Decrease2.svg 6
Total120120

Georgia

All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Georgia State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3838Steady2.svg
Democratic 1818Steady2.svg
Total5656
Georgia House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 119119Steady2.svg
Democratic 6060Steady2.svg
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total180180

Hawaii

All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Hawaii Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2424Steady2.svg
Republican 11Steady2.svg
Total2525
Hawaii House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4443Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 78Increase2.svg 1
Total5151

Idaho

All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Idaho Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2828Steady2.svg
Democratic 77Steady2.svg
Total3535
Idaho House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5756Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 1314Increase2.svg 1
Total7070

Illinois

All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and one third of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Illinois Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 4039Decrease2.svg 1
Republican 1920Increase2.svg 1
Total5959
Illinois House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 7171Steady2.svg
Republican 4747Steady2.svg
Total118118

Indiana

All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Indiana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3740Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 1310Decrease2.svg 3
Total5050
Indiana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6971Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 3129Decrease2.svg 2
Total100100

Iowa

All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House of Representatives and Democrats maintained control of the Senate.

Iowa Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2626Steady2.svg
Republican 2424Steady2.svg
Total5050
Iowa House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5357Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 4743Decrease2.svg 4
Total100100

Kansas

All of the seats of the Kansas House of Representatives. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Kansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 9397Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 3228Decrease2.svg 4
Total125125

Kentucky

All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Kentucky Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2326Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 1412Decrease2.svg 2
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total3838
Kentucky House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 5454Steady2.svg
Republican 3636Steady2.svg
Total100100

Maine

All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Maine Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1520Increase2.svg 5
Democratic 1915Decrease2.svg 4
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total3535
Maine House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 8978Decrease2.svg 11
Republican 5868Increase2.svg 10
Independent 45Increase2.svg 1
Total151151

Maryland

All of the seats of the Maryland Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Maryland Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3533Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 1214Increase2.svg 2
Total3737
Maryland House of Delegates
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 9891Decrease2.svg 7
Republican 4350Increase2.svg 7
Total141141

Massachusetts

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Massachusetts Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3634Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 46Increase2.svg 2
Total4040
Massachusetts House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 131125Decrease2.svg 6
Republican 2935Increase2.svg 6
Total160160

Michigan

All of the seats of the Michigan Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Michigan Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2627Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1211Decrease2.svg 1
Total3434
Michigan House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5963Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 5147Decrease2.svg 4
Total110110

Minnesota

All of the seats of the Minnesota House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans won control of the House of Representatives.

Minnesota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6172Increase2.svg 11
Democratic (DFL) 7362Decrease2.svg 11
Total134134

Missouri

All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Missouri Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2525Steady2.svg
Democratic 99Steady2.svg
Total3434
Missouri House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 110117Increase2.svg 7
Democratic 5345Decrease2.svg 8
Independent 01Increase2.svg 1
Total163163

Montana

All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Montana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2929Steady2.svg
Democratic 2121Steady2.svg
Total5050
Montana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6159Decrease2.svg 2
Democratic 3941Increase2.svg 2
Total100100

Nebraska

Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election in 2014. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates. Republicans maintained control.

Nebraska Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3035Increase2.svg 5
Democratic 1813Decrease2.svg 5
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total4949

Nevada

All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of both state legislative chambers.

Nevada Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1011Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1110Decrease2.svg 1
Total2121
Nevada Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1527Increase2.svg 12
Democratic 2715Decrease2.svg 12
Total4242

New Hampshire

All of the seats of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and half of the New Hampshire Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and won control of the House of Representatives.

New Hampshire Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1314Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1110Decrease2.svg 1
Total2424
New Hampshire House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 179239Increase2.svg 60
Democratic 221160Decrease2.svg 61
Independent 01Increase2.svg 1
Total400400

New Mexico

All of the seats of the New Mexico House of Representatives. Republicans won control of the chamber.

New Mexico House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3337Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 3733Decrease2.svg 4
Total7070

New York

All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Republicans replaced a Republican-led coalition in the Senate, and Democrats maintained control of the Assembly.

New York State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3032Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 6 [lower-alpha 8] 6 [lower-alpha 8] Steady2.svg
2725Decrease2.svg 2
Total6363
New York State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 105105Steady2.svg
Republican 4443Decrease2.svg 1
Independence 11Steady2.svg
Conservative 01Increase2.svg 1
Total150150

North Carolina

All of the seats of the North Carolina House of Representatives and half of the North Carolina Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

North Carolina Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3334Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1716Decrease2.svg 1
Total5050
North Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7774Decrease2.svg 3
Democratic 4346Increase2.svg 3
Total120120

North Dakota

All of the seats of the North Dakota House of Representatives and half of the North Dakota Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

North Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3332Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic-NPL 1415Increase2.svg 1
Total4747
North Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7171Steady2.svg
Democratic-NPL 2323Steady2.svg
Total9494

Ohio

All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Ohio Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2323Steady2.svg
Democratic 1010Steady2.svg
Total3333
Ohio House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6065Increase2.svg 5
Democratic 3934Decrease2.svg 5
Total9999

Oklahoma

All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Oklahoma Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 3640Increase2.svg 4
Democratic 128Decrease2.svg 4
Total4848
Oklahoma House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7272Steady2.svg
Democratic 2929Steady2.svg
Total101101

Oregon

All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Oregon State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1618Increase2.svg 2
Republican 1412Decrease2.svg 2
Total3030
Oregon House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3434Steady2.svg
Republican 2626Steady2.svg
Total5050

Pennsylvania

All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Pennsylvania State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2730Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 2320Decrease2.svg 3
Total5050
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 112119Increase2.svg 7
Democratic 9184Decrease2.svg 7
Total203203

Rhode Island

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Rhode Island Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 3232Steady2.svg
Republican 55Steady2.svg
Independent 11Steady2.svg
Total3838
Rhode Island House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 6963Decrease2.svg 6
Republican 611Increase2.svg 5
Independent 01Increase2.svg 1
Total7575

South Carolina

All of the seats of the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

South Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7878Steady2.svg
Democratic 4646Steady2.svg
Total124124

South Dakota

All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

South Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2827Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 78Increase2.svg 1
Total3535
South Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5358Increase2.svg 5
Democratic 1712Decrease2.svg 5
Total7070

Tennessee

All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Tennessee Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2628Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 75Decrease2.svg 2
Total3333
Tennessee House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 7173Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 2726Decrease2.svg 1
Independent Republican 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total9999

Texas

All of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives and half of the Texas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Texas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1920Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1211Decrease2.svg 1
Total3131
Texas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 9598Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 5552Decrease2.svg 3
Total150150

Utah

All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Utah State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2424Steady2.svg
Democratic 55Steady2.svg
Total2929
Utah House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6163Increase2.svg 2
Democratic 1412Decrease2.svg 2
Total7575

Vermont

All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Vermont Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 2119Decrease2.svg 2
Republican 79Increase2.svg 2
Progressive 22Steady2.svg
Total3030
Vermont House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 9685Decrease2.svg 11
Republican 4553Increase2.svg 8
Progressive 56Increase2.svg 1
Independent 46Increase2.svg 2
Total150150

Washington

All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained coalition control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Washington State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2425Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 2 [lower-alpha 9] 1 [lower-alpha 10] Decrease2.svg 1
2323
Total4949
Washington House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 5550Decrease2.svg 5
Republican 4348Increase2.svg 5
Total9898

West Virginia

All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Republicans initially won control of the House of Delegates and tied the Senate, but the defection of Democratic senator Daniel Hall the day after the election gave Republicans control of the chamber. [2] [9]

West Virginia Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 918Increase2.svg 9
Democratic 2516Decrease2.svg 9
Total3434
West Virginia House of Delegates
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 4764Increase2.svg 17
Democratic 5336Decrease2.svg 17
Total100100


Wisconsin

All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Wisconsin Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 1819Increase2.svg 1
Democratic 1514Decrease2.svg 1
Total3333
Wisconsin State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 6063Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 3936Decrease2.svg 3
Total9999

Wyoming

All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Wyoming Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 2626Steady2.svg
Democratic 44Steady2.svg
Total3030
Wyoming House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 5251Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic 89Increase2.svg 1
Total6060

Territorial and federal district summaries

American Samoa

All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

Guam

Guam Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 99Steady2.svg
Republican 66Steady2.svg
Total1515

Northern Mariana Islands

Northern Mariana Islands Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 57Increase2.svg 2
Independent 42Decrease2.svg 2
Democratic 00Steady2.svg
Total99
Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican 47Increase2.svg 3
Democratic 40Decrease2.svg 4
Independent 1213Increase2.svg 1
Total2020

U.S. Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1010Steady2.svg
Independent 55Steady2.svg
Total1515

Washington, D.C.

District of Columbia Council
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic 1111Steady2.svg
Independent 22Steady2.svg
Total1313

Special elections

Virginia

Although Democrats briefly gained control of the Virginia Senate due to the election of Democratic lieutenant governor Ralph Northam, Republicans gained control back in an August special election. [1]

DistrictIncumbentThis race
ChamberNo.RepresentativePartyFirst

elected

ResultsCandidates
Senate 33 Mark Herring Democratic2006

(special)

Incumbent resigned January 11, 2014 to become Attorney general of Virginia.
New member elected January 7, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Jennifer Wexton (Democratic) 52.7%
  • John Whitbeck (Republican) 37.5%
  • Joe Turner May (Independent) 9.8%
Senate 6 Ralph Northam Democratic 2007 Incumbent resigned September 6, 2022, to become Lieutenant governor of Virginia.
New member elected January 21, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Lynwood Lewis (Democratic) 50.0%
  • Burwell Coleman (Republican) 50.0%
Senate 38 Phillip Puckett Democratic1998

(special)

Incumbent resigned June 9, 2014.
New member elected August 19, 2014.
Republican gain.
  • Green check.svgY Ben Chafin (Republican) 59.6%
  • Dean Hymes (Democratic) 31.8%
  • Ricky Mullins (Independent) 8.6%
Senate 16 Henry L. Marsh Democratic 1991 Incumbent resigned July 3, 2014 to take a seat on the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board.
New member elected November 4, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Green check.svgY Rosalyn Dance (Democratic) 73.0%
  • Preston Brown (Independent) 25.4%
  • Write-in 1.6%

Notes

  1. Democrats briefly gained control of the tied Virginia Senate due to the seating of Democratic lieutenant governor Ralph Northam
  2. The New York Senate was controlled by a coalition of Republicans and members of the Independent Democratic Conference
  3. In the Washington State Senate, two Democrats caucused with Republicans to form the Majority Coalition Caucus. Three additional Democrats also caucus with the majority.
  4. In the Washington State Senate, one Democrat caucused with Republicans to form the Majority Coalition Caucus
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
  6. 1 2 3 These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.
  7. Includes a post-election party switch by Senator Daniel Hall which gave Republicans control of the chamber.
  8. 1 2 5 members of the Independent Democratic Caucus as well as Democrat Simcha Felder.
  9. Two Democrats caucused with the Republican majority.
  10. One Democrat caucused with the Republican majority.

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References

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  2. 1 2 Wilson, Reid (November 5, 2014). "Party switch gives Republicans control of West Virginia Senate". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 11, 2014.
  3. "Nearly half of Americans will now live in states under total GOP control". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 20, 2014.
  4. "The Other GOP Wave: State Legislatures &#124". RealClearPolitics. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
  5. Pierog, Karen (November 5, 2014). "Republicans gain big in state legislative elections". Reuters. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 "2018 Legislative Races by State and Legislative Chamber". National Conference of State Legislatures.
  7. Jacobson, Louis (2014-06-19). "Democrats Playing Defense in 2014 State Legislative Races". Governing. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
  8. 1 2 Luzer, Daniel (2014-10-20). "Only a Few 2014 Legislative Races Are Competitive". Governing. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
  9. Mistich, Dave (2014-11-06). "Hall Switches Parties, GOP Will Control Both Chambers of West Virginia Legislature". West Virginia Public Broadcasting. Retrieved 2024-05-15.