Mark Herring | |
---|---|
47th Attorney General of Virginia | |
In office January 11, 2014 –January 15, 2022 | |
Governor | Terry McAuliffe Ralph Northam |
Preceded by | Ken Cuccinelli |
Succeeded by | Jason Miyares |
Member of the Virginia Senate from the 33rd district | |
In office February 1,2006 –January 11,2014 | |
Preceded by | Bill Mims |
Succeeded by | Jennifer Wexton |
Member of the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors from the Leesburg district | |
In office January 1,2000 –December 31,2003 | |
Preceded by | Joan Rokus |
Succeeded by | Jim Clem |
Personal details | |
Born | Mark Rankin Herring September 25,1961 Johnson City,Tennessee,U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Laura Herring (m. 1990) |
Children | 2 |
Relatives | Charles L. Waddell (step-father) |
Education | University of Virginia (BA, MA) University of Richmond (JD) |
Mark Rankin Herring (born September 25, 1961) [1] is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 47th Attorney General of Virginia from 2014 to 2022. A Democrat, he previously served in the Senate of Virginia since a 2006 special election, representing the 33rd district, made up of parts of Fairfax and Loudoun counties. [1] [2] In 2021, Herring lost re-election for a third term to Republican challenger Jason Miyares. [3]
Herring was born in Johnson City, Tennessee, and moved to Leesburg, Virginia at the age of 12. [4] Raised by Jane Rankin Herring, [5] a single mother, he graduated from Loudoun Valley High School in 1979 and worked in construction and many other jobs to pay for college. [6] [7] He eventually obtained a Bachelor of Arts, majoring in foreign affairs and economics at the University of Virginia. [8] He also obtained a Master of Arts in foreign affairs from UVA. [8] He later obtained a J.D. from the University of Richmond School of Law. [1] [8]
He served in elected office on the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors from 2000 to 2003, [8] [9] [10] [11] and was the town attorney for Lovettsville, Virginia, from 1992 to 1999. [10] [12]
Herring was elected to the Senate of Virginia in a special election triggered by Republican Bill Mims' appointment as chief deputy attorney general of Virginia. [10] [13] He was re-elected to a full term in the 2007 election, and re-elected again in 2011. [4]
He is the principal with The Herring Law Firm, P.C., in Leesburg, Virginia.
On July 24, 2012, he announced that he would run for the office of Attorney General of Virginia, in the 2013 elections. [14] [15] On April 2, 2013, The Democratic Party of Virginia certified that Herring's name would appear on the June primary ballot. [16] Herring defeated Justin Fairfax in the Democratic primary on June 11, 2013, winning narrowly by a margin of 52% to 48%. [17]
He faced Republican Mark Obenshain in the general election. On the night of the election, Obenshain held a 1,200-vote lead over Herring. Vote totals fluctuated as ballots were canvassed in the following days, and the race remained too close to call. On November 12, 2013, with all ballots counted, Herring held a 165-vote lead, or less than 0.01%, and Obenshain requested a recount. [18] Herring's total increased during the recount, so Obenshain conceded the election on December 18, 2013, and later that day, the recount ended with Herring winning by 907 votes, or 0.04%. [19] [20] [21] Herring was sworn into office on January 11, 2014. [22]
Herring faced no opposition in the Democratic primary and won his party's endorsement for re-election. [23] He defeated Republican opponent John Donley Adams and won re-election by 53% to 47%. [24]
On September 2, 2020, Herring announced that he would be seeking re-election as attorney general instead of running for governor. On November 2, 2021, Herring lost his reelection bid to Republican challenger Jason Miyares, a Virginia House delegate. [25] He slightly outperformed the other candidates Terry McAuliffe and Hala Ayala, who were all on the Democratic ticket.
On January 23, 2014, Herring announced that he would not defend the Virginia Marriage Amendment in federal court, and filed a brief in a federal lawsuit being brought against the law asking for it to be struck down. Herring said in a press conference announcing the move, "I believe the freedom to marry is a fundamental right and I intend to ensure that Virginia is on the right side of history and the right side of the law." [26]
Reaction to the announcement was mainly along party lines, with Democrats mostly praising the move and Republicans mostly criticizing it as violating his oath of office. [27] The National Organization for Marriage has called for Herring's impeachment, claiming that the Virginia attorney general is obligated to defend all state laws against challenges. [28] In the press conference, Herring said, "There are those who will say that the attorney general is required to defend every challenge to a state law, even a law that is unconstitutional. They could not be more wrong." [29]
The U.S. District Court in Norfolk ruled the amendment unconstitutional in the case Bostic v. Schaefer on February 13, 2014. On July 28, 2014, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a 2–1 opinion upholding the lower court's decision. This was appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States, which denied a writ of certiorari, letting the Fourth Circuit Court's decision stand and legalizing same-sex marriage in Virginia.
In 2019, Mark Herring and the Democratic Party won their case against gerrymandering in Virginia elections when the U.S. Supreme Court dismissed the Virginia House GOP's appeal. [30]
A few days after the controversy began over a blackface picture appearing on Ralph Northam's page in a 1984 medical school yearbook in the context of the 2019 Virginia political crisis, Herring admitted to an incident in which he also wore blackface:
In 1980, when I was a 19-year-old undergraduate in college (at the University of Virginia), some friends suggested we attend a party dressed like rappers we listened to at the time, like Kurtis Blow, and perform a song. [31]
Herring had previously called on Northam to resign after the discovery of Northam's yearbook page, saying, "It is no longer possible for Governor Northam to lead our Commonwealth, and it is time for him to step down." [31] He later clarified that the discovery of the yearbook page was not the reason he called for Northam's resignation; he did so because Northam had initially admitted to appearing in the photo, but the following day, "came out with a different and contradictory account, and that was when there was an erosion of trust." [32]
As attorney general of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Mark Herring took the case for Obamacare to the United States Supreme Court. [33]
On June 25, 2020, Herring filed a lawsuit against Advanced Towing Company, LLC, a towing and recovery operator based in Arlington, Virginia. The Complaint alleges that Advanced Towing has violated Virginia and Arlington County towing code provisions, resulting in towing conduct that is “frequently predatory, aggressive, overreaching and illegal.” Virginia State Senator Chap Peterson represented Advanced Towing in the case. [34]
Herring and his wife Laura live in Leesburg, Virginia. They have two adult children, daughter Peyton and son Tim. [4] [35] His step-father was former state Senator Charlie Waddell. [5] [36]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring | 1,655 | 54.10 | |
Republican | James E. Clem | 1,404 | 45.90 | |
Total votes | 3,059 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Russ Potts (incumbent) | 26,152 | 58.18 | |
Democratic | Mark Herring | 18,460 | 41.07 | |
Write-in | 335 | 0.75 | ||
Total votes | 44,947 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring | 12,381 | 61.63 | |
Republican | D.M. Staton, Jr. | 7,689 | 38.27 | |
Write-in | 20 | 0.10 | ||
Total votes | 20,090 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring (incumbent) | 27,784 | 56.89 | |
Republican | Patricia Phillips | 20,994 | 42.99 | |
Write-in | 55 | 0.11 | ||
Total votes | 48,833 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring (incumbent) | 14,061 | 54.06 | |
Republican | Patricia Phillips | 11,915 | 45.81 | |
Write-in | 30 | 0.11 | ||
Total votes | 26,006 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring | 72,861 | 51.66 | |
Democratic | Justin Fairfax | 68,177 | 48.34 | |
Total votes | 141,038 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring | 1,105,045 | 49.91 | |
Republican | Mark Obenshain | 1,104,138 | 49.87 | |
Write-in | 4,892 | 0.22 | ||
Total votes | 2,214,075 | 100.00 |
Herring ran unopposed in the 2017 Democratic primary.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring (incumbent) | 1,385,389 | 53.34 | |
Republican | John Donley Adams | 1,209,339 | 46.56 | |
Write-in | 2,486 | 0.10 | ||
Total votes | 2,597,214 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Herring (incumbent) | 274,736 | 56.63 | |
Democratic | Jay Jones | 210,365 | 43.37 | |
Total votes | 485,101 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Miyares | 1,647,100 | 50.36 | |
Democratic | Mark Herring (incumbent) | 1,620,564 | 49.55 | |
Write-in | 2,995 | 0.09 | ||
Total votes | 3,297,659 | 100.00 |
Edward Walter Gillespie is an American politician, strategist, and lobbyist who served as the 61st Chair of the Republican National Committee from 2003 to 2005 and was counselor to the President from 2007 to 2009 during the Presidency of George W. Bush. In 2012 Gillespie was a senior member of the Mitt Romney presidential campaign.
The Republican Party of Virginia (RPV) is the Virginia chapter of the Republican Party. It is based at the Richard D. Obenshain Center in Richmond. As of May 2024, it controls all three statewide elected offices and 5 out of 11 U.S. House seats.
Mark Dudley Obenshain is an American attorney and politician. He is currently serving as a member of the Senate of Virginia from Harrisonburg. He is a member of the Republican Party. He took office in 2004. At the 2013 state Republican convention he became the Republican nominee in the 2013 election for Attorney General of Virginia.
Ralph Shearer Northam is an American physician and politician who was the 73rd governor of Virginia from 2018 to 2022. A pediatric neurologist by occupation, he was an officer in the U.S. Army Medical Corps from 1984 to 1992. Northam, a member of the Democratic Party, was the 40th lieutenant governor of Virginia from 2014 to 2018 before winning the governorship against the Republican nominee Ed Gillespie in the 2017 election. Prohibited by the Virginia Constitution from running for a consecutive term, Northam left office in January 2022 and was succeeded by the Republican Glenn Youngkin.
Joe Turner May is an American businessman, electrical engineer, inventor, aviator, and politician.
Robert Bernard Bell III is an American politician. He was a Republican member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 2002 until 2023. In 2013, Bell ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for Attorney General of Virginia. He resigned from his seat prior to his final term ending in 2023 to join Virginia Attorney General Jason Miyares's office.
The following offices were up for election in the United States Commonwealth of Virginia in the November 5, 2013 general election.
The 2013 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2013, to elect the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. The incumbent Lieutenant Governor, Republican Bill Bolling, had originally planned to run for Governor of Virginia in the 2013 gubernatorial election, but withdrew upon the entry of Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli.
The 2017 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2017. Incumbent Democratic Governor Terry McAuliffe was unable to run for re-election, as the Constitution of Virginia prohibits the officeholder from serving consecutive terms; he later ran unsuccessfully for a second term in 2021.
The 2013 Virginia Attorney General election took place on November 5, 2013, to elect the Attorney General of Virginia. The incumbent Attorney General, Republican Ken Cuccinelli, did not run for re-election. He was instead his party's nominee in the 2013 gubernatorial election.
Jennifer Lynn Wexton is an American lawyer and politician who has served as the United States representative for Virginia's 10th congressional district since 2019. The district is anchored in the outer portion of Northern Virginia, and includes all of Fauquier County, Loudoun County, and Rappahannock County, parts of Fairfax County and Prince William County, and the independent cities of Manassas and Manassas Park.
The 2017 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2017. After the party primary elections were held, the major party nominees were Jill Vogel (Republican) and Justin Fairfax (Democrat). The incumbent Lieutenant Governor, Democrat Ralph Northam, declined to run for re-election in order to run for Governor. In the general election on November 7, 2017, Democratic nominee Justin Fairfax defeated Republican state Senator Jill Vogel to become the 41st Lieutenant Governor of Virginia.
The 2017 Virginia Attorney General election was held on November 7, 2017. The incumbent attorney general, Democrat Mark Herring, was expected to run for governor, but announced he would run for re-election instead. As only Herring and Republican John Adams qualified for their respective party primaries, the two automatically became their parties' nominees. In the general election, Herring defeated Adams to win a second term as Attorney General of Virginia.
Jason Stuart Miyares is an American attorney and politician serving as the 48th Attorney General of Virginia since 2022. A Republican, he was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 2015, from the 82nd district in northeastern Virginia Beach, and served three terms from 2016 to 2022. He was elected Attorney General of Virginia in 2021. The son of a refugee, he is the first Hispanic elected statewide in Virginia.
The 2021 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 2021, to elect the next governor of Virginia. The election was concurrent with other elections for Virginia state offices. Incumbent Democratic Governor Ralph Northam was ineligible to run for re-election, as the Constitution of Virginia prohibits governors from serving consecutive terms. Businessman Glenn Youngkin won the Republican nomination at the party's May 8 convention, which was held in 37 polling locations across the state, and was officially declared the nominee on May 10. The Democratic Party held its primary election on June 8, which former Governor Terry McAuliffe easily won.
Over the course of one week in February 2019, all three of Virginia's statewide elected executive officials became engulfed in scandal, and were consequently the subjects of nationwide bipartisan calls for resignation or removal from office.
The 2021 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 2021, to elect the next lieutenant governor of Virginia. Incumbent Democratic Lieutenant Governor Justin Fairfax was eligible to run for a second term, but instead unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination. On November 3, Hala Ayala conceded the race, making Republican Winsome Sears the first black woman to be elected to the lieutenant governorship of Virginia or any statewide office, as well as the first woman elected lieutenant governor in Virginia's history. Sears was also the first Jamaican-American to become a lieutenant governor.
The 2021 Virginia attorney general election was held on November 2, 2021, to elect the next attorney general of Virginia. Democratic Attorney General Mark Herring attempted to win a third term. Herring initially planned to run for governor, but decided to run for re-election. Herring faced Republican nominee Jason Miyares in the general election. Herring conceded defeat at 5:02 PM EST the following day, November 3. Miyares became the first Cuban-American and Hispanic to be elected to statewide office in Virginia. Miyares was later sworn in on January 15, 2022.
The 2021 Virginia elections were held on Tuesday, November 2, 2021. Republicans swept all three statewide races and won back control of the House of Delegates in an upset. Primary elections were held on June 8, 2021. It was the first state gubernatorial and legislative election to be held since the passage of several voting rights bills into law by the Democratic trifecta in the 161st Virginia General Assembly, including expansions of early voting, designation of Election Day as a paid state holiday, legalization of automatic and same-day voter registration, the Voting Rights Act of Virginia, and repeal of Voter ID laws.
The 2025 Virginia gubernatorial election will be held on November 4, 2025. Incumbent Republican Governor Glenn Youngkin will be ineligible to run for re-election, as the Constitution of Virginia prohibits the state's governors from serving consecutive terms.