Utah Republican Party

Last updated
Utah Republican Party
Chairman Rob Axson
Vice ChairmanKim Coleman
SecretaryStafford Palmieri
TreasurerMcKay Newell
House leaderMike Schultz
Senate leader J. Stuart Adams
Founded1854
Preceded by Whig Party
Free Soil Party
Headquarters117 E. South Temple
Salt Lake City, Utah 84111
Membership (2024)Decrease2.svg902,296 [1]
Ideology Conservatism
National affiliation Republican Party
Colors  Red
Seats in the United States Senate
2 / 2
Seats in the United States House of Representatives
4 / 4
Seats in the Utah Senate
23 / 29
Seats in the Utah House of Representatives
61 / 75
Election symbol
Republican Party Disc (alternate).svg
Website
www.utgop.org

The Utah Republican Party is the affiliate of the Republican Party in the U.S. state of Utah. It is currently the dominant party in the state, and has been for almost all of its history. It currently holds Utah's entire congressional delegation, all statewide executive offices, and supermajorities in both state legislative chambers.

Contents

History

The state of Utah politics was reorganized after the 1890 Manifesto led by Wilford Woodruff. The 1890 Manifesto officially ended the traditionally Mormon practice of Polygamy. Many prominent polygamist Mormons were imprisoned, punished and harassed since the 1890 Manifesto prohibited plural marriage. This action granted the Utah Territory statehood in 1896 on the condition that polygamy was banned in the state constitution. The Republican Frank J. Cannon was the first delegate elected to congress by the state of Utah in 1894.[ citation needed ]

Although Utah was generally considered a Democratic-leaning area (or an area that would lean Democratic) before statehood, the state of Utah rapidly gained overwhelming support for the Republican Party after 1896. Although the Republican Party had been strongly opposed to polygamy since its inception and had played a major part in abolishing polygamy, the Republican U.S. Senator Reed Smoot rose to political power. Smoot led a political alliance of Mormons and non-Mormons that created a strong Republican party in many parts of the state. [2] [ not specific enough to verify ][ non-primary source needed ]

The Republican Party is currently dominant in Utah politics: no Democrat has won statewide office since 1996, when Jan Graham was elected attorney general; [3] and when Mia Love replaced Jim Matheson in congress in 2014, Utah's congressional delegation became all-Republican. When Love lost her seat to Ben McAdams in the 2018 election, Democrats regained one of Utah's four seats. After the 2020 election Ben McAdams lost his seat to Burgess Owens and Utah's congressional delegation became all-Republican again.

Current elected officials

The Utah Republican Party controls all five statewide offices and holds a supermajority in the Utah House of Representatives and the Utah State Senate. Republicans also hold both of the state's U.S. Senate seats and all four of the state's U.S. House seats.

Members of Congress

U.S. Senate

U.S. House of Representatives

Statewide offices

State Legislature

State party organization

OfficeOffice-holder
ChairRobert Axson
Vice ChairKim Coleman
SecretaryStafford Palmieri
TreasurerMcKay Newell

In off-election years the Utah Republican Party holds organizing conventions where state delegate elect a chair, vice-chair, secretary and treasurer. The state party officers are elected for a term of two (2) years.

Central Committee

The State Central Committee (SCC) has representatives from every county in Utah. Along with the automatic members, each county chair and vice-chair, counties are allocated representative based on the number of voting republicans in that county. These representatives are chosen in elections which take place in the Republican county conventions held in odd-numbered years.

Election results

Presidential

Utah Republican Party presidential election results
ElectionPresidential ticketVotesVote %Electoral votesResult
1896 William McKinley/Garret Hobart 13,49117.27%
0 / 3
Won
1900 William McKinley/Theodore Roosevelt 47,13950.65%
3 / 3
Won
1904 Theodore Roosevelt/Charles W. Fairbanks 62,45261.41%
3 / 3
Won
1908 William Howard Taft/James S. Sherman 61,16556.23%
3 / 3
Won
1912 William Howard Taft/Nicholas M. Butler 42,01337.42%
4 / 4
Lost
1916 Charles E. Hughes/Charles W. Fairbanks 54,13737.82%
0 / 4
Lost
1920 Warren G. Harding/Calvin Coolidge 81,55555.93%
4 / 4
Won
1924 Calvin Coolidge/Charles G. Dawes 77,32749.26%
4 / 4
Won
1928 Herbert Hoover/Charles Curtis 94,61858.58%
4 / 4
Won
1932 Herbert Hoover/Charles Curtis 84,79541.05%
0 / 4
Lost
1936 Alf Landon/Frank Knox 64,55529.79%
0 / 4
Lost
1940 Wendell Willkie/Charles L. McNary 93,15137.59%
0 / 4
Lost
1944 Thomas E. Dewey/John W. Bricker 97,89139.42%
0 / 4
Lost
1948 Thomas E. Dewey/Earl Warren 124,40245.02%
0 / 4
Lost
1952 Dwight D. Eisenhower/Richard Nixon 194,19058.93%
4 / 4
Won
1956 Dwight D. Eisenhower/Richard Nixon 215,63164.56%
4 / 4
Won
1960 Richard Nixon/Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 205,36154.81%
4 / 4
Lost
1964 Barry Goldwater/William E. Miller 180,68245.14%
0 / 4
Lost
1968 Richard Nixon/Spiro Agnew 238,72856.49%
4 / 4
Won
1972 Richard Nixon/Spiro Agnew 323,64367.64%
4 / 4
Won
1976 Gerald Ford/Bob Dole 337,90862.44%
4 / 4
Lost
1980 Ronald Reagan/George H. W. Bush 439,68772.77%
4 / 4
Won
1984 Ronald Reagan/George H. W. Bush 469,10574.50%
5 / 5
Won
1988 George H. W. Bush/Dan Quayle 428,44266.22%
5 / 5
Won
1992 George H. W. Bush/Dan Quayle 322,33243.36%
5 / 5
Lost
1996 Bob Dole/Jack Kemp 361,91154.37%
5 / 5
Lost
2000 George W. Bush/Dick Cheney 515,09666.83%
5 / 5
Won
2004 George W. Bush/Dick Cheney 663,74271.54%
5 / 5
Won
2008 John McCain/Sarah Palin 596,03062.24%
5 / 5
Lost
2012 Mitt Romney/Paul Ryan 740,60072.62%
6 / 6
Lost
2016 Donald Trump/Mike Pence 515,23145.54%
6 / 6
Won
2020 Donald Trump/Mike Pence 865,14058.16%
6 / 6
Lost
2024 Donald Trump/JD Vance 883,81859.38%
6 / 6
Won

Gubernatorial

Utah Republican Party gubernatorial election results
ElectionGubernatorial candidate/ticketVotesVote %Result
1895 Heber Manning Wells 20,83350.32%WonGreen check.svg
1900 Heber Manning Wells 40,20951.98%WonGreen check.svg
1904 John Christopher Cutler 50,83749.97%WonGreen check.svg
1908 William Spry 52,91347.45%WonGreen check.svg
1912 William Spry 42,55238.17%WonGreen check.svg
1916 Nephi L. Morris59,52941.80%LostRed x.svg
1920 Charles R. Mabey 81,55057.59%WonGreen check.svg
1924 Charles R. Mabey 72,12747.01%LostRed x.svg
1928 William Henry Wattis 72,30641.08%LostRed x.svg
1932 William W. Seegmiller85,91341.76%LostRed x.svg
1936 Ray E. Dillman60,11835.41%LostRed x.svg
1940 Don B. Colton 117,71347.69%LostRed x.svg
1944 J. Bracken Lee 122,85149.79%LostRed x.svg
1948 J. Bracken Lee 151,25354.99%WonGreen check.svg
1952 J. Bracken Lee 180,51655.09%WonGreen check.svg
1956 George Dewey Clyde 127,16438.20%WonGreen check.svg
1960 George Dewey Clyde 195,63452.66%WonGreen check.svg
1964 Mitchell Melich 171,30043.01%LostRed x.svg
1968 Carl W. Buehner 131,72931.29%LostRed x.svg
1972 Nicholas L. Strike144,44930.31%LostRed x.svg
1976 Vernon B. Romney 248,02745.96%LostRed x.svg
1980 Bob Wright 266,57844.43%LostRed x.svg
1984 Norman H. Bangerter 351,79255.87%WonGreen check.svg
1988 Norman H. Bangerter 260,46240.13%WonGreen check.svg
1992 Mike Leavitt/Olene Walker 321,71342.19%WonGreen check.svg
1996 Mike Leavitt/Olene Walker 503,69374.97%WonGreen check.svg
2000 Mike Leavitt/Olene Walker 424,83755.77%WonGreen check.svg
2004 Jon Huntsman Jr./Gary Herbert 531,19057.74%WonGreen check.svg
2008 Jon Huntsman Jr./Gary Herbert 735,04977.63%WonGreen check.svg
2010 (special) Gary Herbert/Greg Bell 412,15164.07%WonGreen check.svg
2012 Gary Herbert/Greg Bell 688,59268.41%WonGreen check.svg
2016 Gary Herbert/Spencer Cox 750,85066.74%WonGreen check.svg
2020 Spencer Cox/Deidre Henderson 918,75462.98%WonGreen check.svg
2024 Spencer Cox/Deidre Henderson 781,43152.89%WonGreen check.svg

The State Central Committee (SCC) is the governing body of the party. In 2014 the state legislature passed SB54 which created a pathway by which candidates from all parties in Utah could bypass the nominating conventions and qualify directly for the primary ballot by collecting a required number of signatures.

SB54 forced the parties in Utah to have open primaries, among other demands. The SCC directed its party chairman, James Evans, to file a lawsuit, which sought, among other things, to overturn the use of open primaries. The Utah Republican Party prevailed on this point, which required the state elections office to defer to the Utah Republican Party as to whether the primary would be open or closed and whether unaffiliated voters would be eligible to sign ballot-access petitions for Republican candidates.

The party filed two more lawsuits to try to overturn SB54's signature path to the ballot, but lost those cases. They appealed to the 10th Circuit Court which upheld the lower courts ruling and a subsequent appeal to the US Supreme Court was denied.

State Party Caucuses

Party Caucuses are held every two years in Utah.

County party organizations

Each of Utah's 29 counties has a party organization, which operates within that county and sends delegates to the State Central Committee.

County PartyWebsite
Cache http://cachegop.com/
Davis http://www.davisgop.org/
Morgan http://www.morganutahgop.org/
Salt Lake http://www.slcogop.com
Sanpete http://www.sanpetecountyrepublicans.com
Summit http://www.summitcountygop.org
Utah http://ucrp.org
Weber http://www.wcrgop.org

See also

References

  1. "Voter Registration Statistics". Utah Secretary of State. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  2. Utah Republican Party. "Utah Republican Party". Utgop.org. Retrieved 13 December 2014.
  3. "Money-burning Dems pamper neglected reds," The Salt Lake Tribune, June 12, 2006