2016 United States presidential election in Utah

Last updated

2016 United States presidential election in Utah
Flag of Utah (2011-2024).svg
  2012 November 8, 2016 2020  
Turnout57.7% [1] Increase2.svg
  Donald Trump official portrait (cropped).jpg Hillary Clinton by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg Evan McMullin 2016-10-21 headshot.jpg
Nominee Donald Trump Hillary Clinton Evan McMullin
Party Republican Democratic Independent
Home state New York New York Utah
Running mate Mike Pence Tim Kaine Mindy Finn
Electoral vote600
Popular vote515,231310,676243,690
Percentage45.54%27.46%21.54%

Utah Presidential Election Results 2016.svg
UT President 2016.svg

President before election

Barack Obama
Democratic

Elected President

Donald Trump
Republican

Results by county showing number of votes by size and candidates by color Utah 2016 presidential results by county.png
Results by county showing number of votes by size and candidates by color
Treemap of the popular vote by county United States presidential election in Utah, 2016.svg
Treemap of the popular vote by county

The 2016 United States presidential election in Utah was held on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election which was also held in the other 49 states and in the District of Columbia. Voters were asked to pick 6 electors to be pledged for a candidate in the Electoral College. The two main tickets of the election were the Republican one, consisting of businessman Donald Trump and Indiana Governor Mike Pence, and the Democratic one, consisting of former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Virginia Senator Tim Kaine.

Contents

On March 22, 2016, [2] in the presidential primaries, Utah voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic and Republican parties' respective nominees for president. The state uses a system of semi-closed primaries, meaning that voters registered with a specific party can vote in that party's primary, while voters who are unaffiliated can vote in the primary of one party of their choosing. Utah was won by Trump, who won the state with 45.5 percent of the vote, the lowest percentage for any Republican since George H. W. Bush in 1992. Clinton received 27.5 percent of the vote, and Republican-turned-independent candidate Evan McMullin received 21.5 percent. [3]

Trump's 18.08 point margin was the closest a Democrat has come to winning Utah since 1964, when Lyndon B. Johnson won by 9.73%. [a] However, this was due to McMullin's strong third-party showing limiting Trump to under 50% of the vote; Clinton received a smaller percentage of the popular vote than five other Democrats in this same time period (Barack Obama in 2008, Bill Clinton in 1996, Michael Dukakis in 1988, Jimmy Carter in 1976, and Hubert Humphrey in 1968).

This was one of only three states, the others being Idaho and Vermont, where the Libertarian Party candidate Gary Johnson did not obtain third place, as McMullin beat him in Idaho and Utah, and write-in votes for Bernie Sanders (who was no longer running for president) beat him in Vermont. Trump also became the first Republican to win the White House without carrying Salt Lake or Summit Counties since William McKinley in 1896 and 1900, respectively. The state was one of 11 (along with the District of Columbia) that shifted towards the Democrats, and the largest of any of the states that did so.

Caucus elections

Utah held its presidential caucuses on March 22, 2016.

Democratic caucus

Four candidates appeared on the Democratic presidential caucus ballot:

Utah Democratic caucuses, March 22, 2016
CandidatePopular voteEstimated delegates
CountPercentagePledgedUnpledgedTotal
Bernie Sanders 62,99279.21%27229
Hillary Clinton 16,16620.33%628
Others340.04%
Uncommitted3340.42%000
Total79,526100%33437
Source: [4]

Republican caucus

Republican caucus results by county:
Cruz
30-40%
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 UT GOP presidential primary.svg
Republican caucus results by county:
  Cruz
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%

Three candidates appeared on the Republican presidential caucus ballot:

Utah Republican caucus, March 22, 2016
CandidateVotesPercentageActual delegate count
BoundUnboundTotal
Ted Cruz132,90469.46%40040
John Kasich31,99216.72%000
Donald Trump26,43413.82%000
Unprojected delegates:000
Total:191,330100.00%40040
Source: The Green Papers

General election

Voting history

The state of Utah has given its electoral votes to the Republican ticket in every election year since 1968 and only once voted for a Democratic candidate in elections since 1952 (in 1964). The state has a majority of members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) population, which on the national level voted 78 percent to 21 percent for Mitt Romney in 2012. [5] This very heavily contributed to Mitt Romney winning the state by a margin of 73 percent to 25 percent in the 2012 election. However, Donald Trump's criticism of Romney's faith on the campaign trail in 2016 angered many Republican voters. [6] Polls suggested that Utah might be a strong state for Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson as a protest vote against Trump. [7] As a result, Larry Sabato's online election forecaster, Sabato's Crystal Ball, downgraded their rating of the Utah contest from "Safe Republican" to "Likely Republican" on June 23. [8]

Evan McMullin, a conservative independent candidate, had also been viewed by voters in Utah as another alternative, given that it is also his home state. According to one poll released on October 12, Trump and Clinton were seen as virtually tied in Utah at 26%, with McMullin polling at 22%. [9] McMullin's rise was the result of further Republican backlash against Trump following the release of a controversial video from 2005 showing Trump bragging about obscene sexual conduct with women. [10] In a poll conducted by Emerson College from October 17–19 with a sample size of 700 people, McMullin placed first with 31 percent ahead of Trump by a 4 percent margin, who had 27 percent of support, while Clinton polled in third at 24 percent. [11] This was the first conducted statewide opinion poll of the 2016 election where a third-party candidate has placed first.

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Los Angeles Times [12] Likely RNovember 6, 2016
CNN [13] Lean RNovember 4, 2016
Cook Political Report [14] Lean RNovember 7, 2016
Electoral-vote.com [15] Safe RNovember 8, 2016
Rothenberg Political Report [16] Lean RNovember 7, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball [17] Lean RNovember 7, 2016
RealClearPolitics [18] Likely RNovember 8, 2016
Fox News [19] Lean RNovember 7, 2016

Polling

Donald Trump won almost every poll, except for one poll showing him tied with Hillary Clinton and Evan McMullin, and another showing McMullin with 31% of the vote, ahead of Trump's 27% and Clinton's 24%. The final RCP average showed Trump with 37% to Clinton's 27%, Evan McMullin's 25% and Gary Johnson with 3.5%. [20]

Candidates on the ballot

The following candidates were listed on the ballot:

Candidates not on the ballot

The following were certified by the state as "write-in candidates", which means that votes given to these persons would be counted:

  • Stephen Paul Parks
  • Mike Smith & Daniel White
  • Laurence Kotlikoff & Edward Leamer
  • Tom Hoefling & Steve Schulin
  • David Limbaugh & Bo Gingrich
  • Dustin Baird & Brandon Russell
  • Andrew D. Basiago & Karen D. Kinnison
  • Emidio Soltysik & Angela Nicole Walker
  • Tony Valdivia & Aaron Roy Barriere
  • Cherunda Fox & Roger Kushner
  • Sheila "Samm" Tittle & R. Charles Casper-Kacprowicz
  • Robert L. Buchanan & Jason A. Washington
  • Marshall Schoenke & James Creighton Mitchell Jr.
  • Janet Reid & John E. Reid
  • Jamin Burton & Victor Neves

Results

2016 United States presidential election in Utah [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Donald Trump
Mike Pence
515,231 45.54% −27.08%
Democratic Hillary Clinton
Tim Kaine
310,67627.46%+2.77%
Independent Evan McMullin
Nathan Johnson
243,69021.54%N/A
Libertarian Gary Johnson
Bill Weld
39,6083.50%+2.27%
Green Jill Stein
Ajamu Baraka
9,4380.83%+0.46%
Constitution Darrell Castle
Scott Bradley
8,0320.71%+0.43%
Independent American Rocky Giordani
Farley Anderson
2,7520.24%N/A
Independent Rocky De La Fuente
Michael Steinberg
8830.08%N/A
Independent Monica Moorehead
Lamont Lilly
5440.05%N/A
Independent Alyson Kennedy
Osborne Hart
5210.05%N/A
Write-in 550.00%
Total votes1,131,430 100.00%

By county

County [22] Donald Trump
Republican
Hillary Clinton
Democratic
Evan McMullin
Unaffiliated
Gary Johnson
Libertarian
Jill Stein
Green
Darrell Castle
Constitution
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %# %# %# %# %
Beaver 1,83873.37%26410.54%32312.89%361.44%100.40%120.48%220.88%1,515 [b] 60.48%2,505
Box Elder 12,23061.53%2,28211.48%4,25721.42%5912.97%760.38%2101.06%2321.17%7,973 [b] 40.11%19,878
Cache 21,13945.25%8,56318.33%13,69529.31%1,6303.49%3300.71%6691.43%6921.48%7,444 [b] 15.94%46,718
Carbon 5,27565.95%1,71721.47%6157.69%1912.39%410.51%470.59%1131.42%3,55844.48%7,999
Daggett 33169.39%7716.14%449.22%173.56%00.00%40.84%40.84%25453.25%477
Davis 62,21944.35%28,77620.51%39,73528.32%5,3903.84%8640.62%8830.63%2,4211.72%22,484 [b] 16.03%140,288
Duchesne 5,50878.82%5007.16%73010.45%1071.53%180.26%680.97%570.82%4,778 [b] 68.37%6,988
Emery 3,42579.37%3808.81%3628.39%711.65%30.07%150.35%591.37%3,04570.56%4,315
Garfield 1,60667.96%35815.15%28612.10%612.58%160.68%30.13%331.39%1,24852.81%2,363
Grand 1,97542.93%1,96042.60%2816.11%1803.91%1092.37%100.22%861.87%150.33%4,601
Iron 11,56164.84%2,45013.74%2,75215.43%5403.03%1020.57%1730.97%2531.41%8,809 [b] 49.41%17,831
Juab 2,82766.97%44210.47%76218.05%721.71%140.33%441.04%601.42%2,065 [b] 48.92%4,221
Kane 2,26564.02%74120.94%3529.95%862.43%310.88%150.42%481.35%1,52443.08%3,538
Millard 3,86073.26%4318.18%71913.65%1082.05%60.11%991.88%460.86%3,141 [b] 59.61%5,269
Morgan 3,18861.05%57711.05%1,19822.94%1422.72%110.21%681.30%380.73%1,990 [b] 38.11%5,222
Piute 62685.75%476.44%364.93%111.51%10.14%50.68%40.55%57979.31%730
Rich 79771.29%1049.30%17415.56%211.88%10.09%100.89%110.99%623 [b] 55.73%1,118
Salt Lake 138,04332.58%175,86341.50%79,88018.85%16,3063.85%4,9651.17%2,0470.48%6,6391.57%−37,820−8.92%423,743
San Juan 2,64547.80%2,04236.90%4868.78%1652.98%470.85%450.81%1041.88%60310.90%5,534
Sanpete 6,67365.12%1,06110.35%2,03819.89%1861.82%300.29%1391.36%1201.17%4,635 [b] 45.23%10,247
Sevier 6,74077.52%6957.99%91610.53%1752.01%290.33%670.77%730.84%5,824 [b] 66.99%8,695
Summit 7,33335.11%10,50350.29%1,7868.55%7563.62%1700.81%440.21%2931.40%−3,170−15.18%20,885
Tooele 11,16950.79%4,57320.79%4,76921.69%7833.56%1820.83%1910.87%2020.92%6,400 [b] 29.10%21,992
Uintah 9,81076.26%9957.73%1,49611.63%2752.14%430.33%1291.00%1160.90%8,314 [b] 64.63%12,864
Utah 102,18250.18%28,52214.01%60,53229.72%6,4373.16%1,0300.51%1,9940.98%2,9451.44%41,650 [b] 20.46%203,642
Wasatch 6,11549.85%3,06324.97%2,31518.87%4093.33%700.57%1030.84%1911.56%3,05224.88%12,266
Washington 42,65068.38%10,28816.49%6,56510.53%1,4732.36%2900.46%4590.74%6461.04%32,36251.89%62,371
Wayne 96667.74%27119.00%1359.47%181.26%120.84%140.98%100.70%69548.74%1,426
Weber 40,23546.78%23,13126.89%16,45119.13%3,3713.92%9371.09%4650.54%1,4161.64%17,10419.89%86,006
Totals515,23145.05%310,67627.16%243,69021.31%39,6083.46%9,4380.83%8,0320.70%17,0571.49%204,55517.89%1,143,732
County Flips:
Democratic
Hold
Gain from Republican
Republican
Hold Utah County Flips 2016.svg
County Flips:

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[23]

By congressional district

Trump won all four congressional districts. [24]

DistrictTrumpClintonMcMullinRepresentative
1st 49.7%22.4%22.3% Rob Bishop
2nd 46.0%32.0%16.9% Chris Stewart
3rd 47.2%23.3%24.5% Jason Chaffetz
4th 39.1%32.4%22.5% Mia Love

Analysis

Utah gave the Republican nominee a 45 percent plurality and thus awarded him six electoral votes. This was the lowest percent of the vote Trump received in a state he won in 2016. [25] [26] Trump received a much lower percentage of the vote in Utah than did Mitt Romney in 2012. [27] In particular, Trump underperformed Romney by over 30 percentage points in the Provo-Orem, Logan, and Ogden metropolitan areas. Meanwhile, Clinton improved on Obama's performance in all of these areas. [28] Trump received only 45 percent of the vote among Utah members of the LDS Church, barely half the proportion that Romney won in 2012. This was also much lower than the 61 percent of the LDS Church's vote Trump received nationally. [29]

Evan McMullin's 21.3 percent of the vote is the strongest third-party performance in any state since Ross Perot during the 1992 presidential election. [c] [30] [31] He finished second ahead of Clinton in fifteen of Utah's twenty-nine counties, becoming the first third-party candidate since Perot to outpoll a major party candidate in any county nationwide, and only the fifth since 1928 to do so in any non-Southern county. [d] In Utah County, he received almost thirty percent of the vote, about twice as much as Clinton and more than any non-Republican presidential candidate since 1968. [32]

Had McMullin won Utah, he would have become the first nationally nonpartisan candidate since George Washington to win a state in 224 years since Washington's reelection in 1792, [e] and ultimately the first nonpartisan candidate to win a state west of the Mississippi River.

As of the 2024 election, this is the most recent election where Grand County voted Republican.

See also

Notes

  1. In 1992, George H. W. Bush won Utah by only 16.02 points; however, this was ahead of Ross Perot. Bill Clinton lost Utah by 18.71 points in that election.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 In counties where McMullin placed second, ahead of Clinton, the Margin given is Trump's vote and percentage minus McMullin's vote and percentage.
  3. Perot exceeded McMullin’s Utah performance in twenty-six of the fifty states in 1992, with his best performance being 30.44 percent in Maine.
  4. The other four were William Lemke in the North Dakota counties of Burke, Divide, Williams, Mountrail and Towner in 1936, George Wallace in Utah’s own Kane County in 1968, John G. Schmitz in the four Idaho counties of Fremont, Jefferson, Lemhi and Madison in 1972, and Perot in numerous counties in 1992 and a few in 1996.
  5. Robert Marion La Follette senior in 1924 did win his home state of Wisconsin under an “Independent” banner, [33] and exceeded McMullin performance under a similar “Independent” banner in Minnesota, South Dakota, Nevada and Oregon. In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt also exceeded McMullin’s vote share under the “Independent” banner in Kansas, as did James B. Weaver in South Dakota in 1892.

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