2022 California elections

Last updated

2022 California elections
Flag of California.svg
←  2020 November 8, 2022 2024  →
Registered21,940,274 [1]
Turnout50.80% (Decrease2.svg 29.87 pp) [1]
Turnout map of registered voters for the general elections by county 2022 California general elections turnout map by county.svg
Turnout map of registered voters for the general elections by county

The 2022 California elections took place on November 8, 2022. [1] The statewide direct primary election was held on June 7, 2022. [2]

Contents

California voters elected all of California's seats to the United States House of Representatives, one seat to the United States Senate, all of the seats of the California State Assembly, all even-numbered seats of the California State Senate, and the Governor of California and various statewide offices.

Pursuant to Proposition 14 passed in 2010, California uses a nonpartisan blanket primary for its races. All the candidates for the same elected office, regardless of respective political party, run against each other at once during the primary. The candidates receiving the most and second-most votes in the primary election then become the contestants in the general election.

United States Congress

Senate

Incumbent Democratic senator Alex Padilla was appointed to the seat in 2021 after his predecessor Kamala Harris resigned to become Vice President of the United States. He intended to run for election to a full term. [3] Harris was first elected in 2016 with 61.6% of the vote.

There were two elections on the ballot for the same Class 3 seat: a special election for the remainder of Harris's term expiring on January 3, 2023, and a general election for the full term ending on January 3, 2029. Padilla handily won both elections against Mark Meuser.

Special election

2022 United States Senate special election in California [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Alex Padilla (incumbent)3,740,58255.0
Republican Mark P. Meuser1,503,48022.1
Republican James P. Bradley472,0526.9
Republican Jon Elist403,7225.9
Democratic Timothy Ursich Jr.226,4473.3
Democratic Dan O'Dowd191,5312.8
Republican Myron L. Hall143,0382.1
No party preference Daphne Bradford112,1911.7
Peace and Freedom John Parker (write-in)9,9510.1
No party preference Irene Ratliff (write-in)120.0
Total votes6,803,006 100.0
General election
Democratic Alex Padilla (incumbent) 6,559,308 60.9
Republican Mark P. Meuser4,212,45039.1
Total votes10,771,758 100.0
Democratic hold

Regular election

Results by county: Padilla .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Meuser 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 2022 United States Senate election in California results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Padilla
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Meuser
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
United States Senator regular election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Alex Padilla (incumbent)3,725,54454.1
Republican Mark P. Meuser1,028,37414.9
Republican Cordie Williams474,3216.9
Republican Jon Elist289,7164.2
Republican Chuck Smith266,7663.9
Republican James P. Bradley235,7883.4
Democratic Douglas Howard Pierce116,7711.7
Peace and Freedom John Parker105,4771.5
Republican Sarah Sun Liew76,9941.1
Democratic Dan O'Dowd74,9161.1
Democratic Akinyemi Agbede70,9711.0
Republican Myron L. Hall66,1611.0
Democratic Timothy J. Ursich58,3480.8
Republican Robert George Lucero Jr.53,3980.8
Green James "Henk" Conn35,9830.5
No party preference Eleanor Garcia [a] 34,6250.5
Republican Carlos Guillermo Tapia33,8700.5
Green Pamela Elizondo31,9810.5
Republican Enrique Petris31,8830.5
Democratic Obaidul Huq Pirjada27,8890.4
No party preference Daphne Bradford26,9000.4
No party preference Don J. Grundmann [b] 10,1810.1
No party preference Deon D. Jenkins6,9360.1
No party preference Mark A. Ruzon (write-in)2060.0
Republican Lijun Zhou (write-in)580.0
No party preference Irene Ratliff (write-in)70.0
No party preference Marc Alexander Roth (write-in)10.0
Total votes6,884,065 100.0
General election
Democratic Alex Padilla (incumbent) 6,621,621 61.1
Republican Mark P. Meuser4,222,02938.9
Total votes10,843,650 100.0
Democratic hold

House of Representatives

All of California's seats to the United States House of Representatives were up for election to two-year terms. Due to the results of the 2020 United States census, California had 52 seats up for election, a loss of one seat. This was the first time the state lost a congressional delegation in its history. [7] Six members of Congress chose not to run for re-election, including Democrat Karen Bass, who instead ran for mayor of Los Angeles.

Although Democrats would hold the majority of the state's delegation, Republicans would win both open districts created through redistricting, as well as retain vulnerable districts that voted for Joe Biden in 2020.

Statewide constitutional offices

Governor

Results by county: Newsom 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Dahle 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% 2022 California gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Newsom
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Dahle
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%

Incumbent Democratic governor Gavin Newsom ran for re-election. Newsom was first elected in 2018 with 61.9% of the vote. He faced a recall election in 2021 in which he prevailed. He was comfortably reelected in 2022 over state Senator Brian Dahle.

Gubernatorial election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Gavin Newsom (incumbent)3,945,72855.9
Republican Brian Dahle 1,252,80017.7
No party preference Michael Shellenberger 290,2864.1
Republican Jenny Rae Le Roux246,6653.5
Republican Anthony Trimino246,3223.5
Republican Shawn Collins173,0832.5
Green Luis J. Rodriguez 124,6721.8
Republican Leo S. Zacky94,5211.3
Republican Major Williams92,5801.3
Republican Robert C. Newman II82,8491.2
Democratic Joel Ventresca66,8850.9
Republican David Lozano66,5420.9
Republican Ronald A. Anderson53,5540.8
No party preference Reinette Senum53,0150.8
Democratic Armando "Mando" Perez-Serrato45,4740.6
Republican Ron Jones38,3370.5
Republican Daniel R. Mercuri36,3960.5
Green Heather Collins29,6900.4
Democratic Anthony "Tony" Fanara25,0860.4
Republican Cristian Raul Morales22,3040.3
Republican Lonnie Sortor21,0440.3
No party preference Frederic C. Schultz17,5020.2
No party preference Woodrow "Woody" Sanders III16,2040.2
No party preference James G. Hanink10,1100.1
No party preference Serge Fiankan6,2010.1
No party preference Bradley Zink5,9970.1
American Independent Jeff Scott (write-in)130.0
Republican Gurinder Bhangoo (write-in)80.0
Total votes7,063,868 100.0
General election
Democratic Gavin Newsom (incumbent) 6,470,104 59.2
Republican Brian Dahle 4,462,91440.8
Total votes10,933,018 100.0
Democratic hold

Lieutenant governor

Results by county: Kounalakis 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Jacobs 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% 2022 California lieutenant gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Kounalakis
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Jacobs
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%

Incumbent Democratic lieutenant governor Eleni Kounalakis ran for re-election. She was first elected in 2018 with 56.6% of the vote. She was reelected with 59.7% of the vote over Lancaster City Councilwoman Angela E. Underwood Jacobs.

Lieutenant gubernatorial election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Eleni Kounalakis (incumbent)3,617,12152.7
Republican Angela E. Underwood Jacobs1,365,46819.9
Republican David Fennell922,49313.4
Republican Clint W. Saunders306,2164.5
Democratic Jeffrey Highbear Morgan229,1213.3
Peace and Freedom Mohammad Arif183,1502.7
Democratic William Cavett "Skee" Saacke171,8002.5
No party preference David Hillberg74,2891.1
No party preference James Orlando Ogle (write-in)250.0
Total votes6,869,683 100.0
General election
Democratic Eleni Kounalakis (incumbent) 6,418,119 59.7
Republican Angela E. Underwood Jacobs4,332,60240.3
Total votes10,750,721 100.0
Democratic hold

Attorney general

Results by county: Bonta 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Hochman 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 2022 California Attorney General election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Bonta
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Hochman
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%

Incumbent Democratic attorney general Rob Bonta was appointed in 2021 after his predecessor Xavier Becerra resigned to become U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services. He intended to run for election to a full term. [8] Becerra won election to a full term in 2018 with 63.6% of the vote. He won a second term over former Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Hochman.

Attorney General election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Rob Bonta (incumbent)3,756,48654.3
Republican Nathan Hochman 1,256,46518.2
Republican Eric Early1,142,74716.5
No party preference Anne Marie Schubert 539,7467.8
Green Dan Kapelovitz219,9123.2
Total votes6,915,356 100.0
General election
Democratic Rob Bonta (incumbent) 6,339,441 59.1
Republican Nathan Hochman 4,390,42840.9
Total votes10,729,869 100.0
Democratic hold

Secretary of state

Results by county: Weber 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Bernosky 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 2022 California Secretary of State election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Weber
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Bernosky
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%

Incumbent Democratic secretary of state Shirley Weber was appointed in 2021 after her predecessor Alex Padilla resigned to become a U.S. senator. She intended to run for election to a full term. [3] Padilla was re-elected in 2018 with 64.5% of the vote.

Secretary of State election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Shirley Weber (incumbent)4,016,79858.9
Republican Rob Bernosky1,281,58718.8
Republican Rachel Hamm822,97812.1
Republican James "JW" Paine254,2223.7
Green Gary N. Blenner205,6303.0
Republican Raul Rodriguez Jr.176,0592.6
No party preference Matthew D. Cinquanta59,4810.9
No party preference Desmond A. Silveira (write-in)2350.0
Total votes6,816,990 100.0
General election
Democratic Shirley Weber (incumbent) 6,462,164 60.1
Republican Rob Bernosky4,298,53039.9
Total votes10,760,694 100.0
Democratic hold

Treasurer

Results by county: Ma 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Guerrero 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 2022 California State Treasurer election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Ma
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Guerrero
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%

Incumbent Democratic treasurer Fiona Ma ran for re-election. [9] She was first elected in 2018 with 64.1% of the vote. She won a second term in 2022 over Cudahy City Councilman Jack M. Guerrero, who had upset Orange County Supervisor Andrew Do in the primary.

Treasurer election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Fiona Ma (incumbent)3,903,96757.4
Republican Jack M. Guerrero1,489,53321.9
Republican Andrew Do 1,157,62017.0
Peace and Freedom Meghann Adams245,3693.6
Total votes6,796,489 100.0
General election
Democratic Fiona Ma (incumbent) 6,287,076 58.8
Republican Jack M. Guerrero4,405,78141.2
Total votes10,692,857 100.0
Democratic hold

Controller

Results by county: Cohen 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% Chen 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% 2022 California State Controller election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Cohen
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
Chen
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%

Incumbent Democratic controller Betty Yee was term-limited and could not run for re-election. She had been re-elected in 2018 with 65.5% of the vote.

Controller election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Lanhee Chen 2,533,30537.22
Democratic Malia Cohen 1,542,39722.66
Democratic Yvonne Yiu1,024,70715.06
Democratic Steve Glazer 756,51811.12
Democratic Ron Galperin 690,48410.15
Green Laura Wells 258,0533.79
Total votes6,805,464 100.00
General election
Democratic Malia Cohen 5,936,856 55.35
Republican Lanhee Chen 4,789,34544.65
Total votes10,726,201 100.00
Democratic hold

Insurance Commissioner

Results by county: Lara 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Howell 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 2022 California Insurance Commissioner election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Lara
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Howell
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%

Incumbent Democratic Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara ran for re-election. [10] He was first elected in 2018 with 52.9% of the vote.

Insurance Commissioner election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Ricardo Lara (incumbent)2,414,74435.9
Republican Robert Howell1,216,32218.1
Democratic Marc Levine 1,208,64518.0
Republican Greg Conlon1,086,68316.2
Democratic Vinson Eugene Allen258,0403.8
Peace and Freedom Nathalie Hrizi190,4142.8
Green Veronika Fimbres129,7621.9
Democratic Jasper "Jay" Jackson124,9551.9
No party preference Robert J. Molnar94,1631.4
Total votes6,723,728 100.0
General election
Democratic Ricardo Lara (incumbent) 6,355,915 59.9
Republican Robert Howell4,249,39140.1
Total votes10,605,306 100.0
Democratic hold

Superintendent of Public Instruction

Results by county: Thurmond 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Christensen 50-60% 2022 California Superintendent of Public Instruction general election results map by county.svg
Results by county:
Thurmond
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Christensen
  •   50–60%

Incumbent Democratic Superintendent Tony Thurmond ran for re-election. He was first elected in 2018 with 50.9% of the vote.

Superintendent of Public Instruction election [4] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan Tony Thurmond (incumbent)2,881,68445.9
Nonpartisan Lance Christensen745,00311.9
Nonpartisan Ainye E. Long699,33111.1
Nonpartisan George Yang694,07311.1
Nonpartisan Marco Amaral547,3898.7
Nonpartisan Jim Gibson468,0787.5
Nonpartisan Joseph Guy Campbell241,9843.9
Total votes6,277,542 100.0
Superintendent of Public Instruction runoff election [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan Tony Thurmond (incumbent) 5,681,318 63.7
Nonpartisan Lance Christensen3,237,78536.3
Total votes8,919,103 100.0

Board of Equalization

All four seats on the California State Board of Equalization were up for election, with all four incumbents eligible for re-election.

District 1

Incumbent Republican Ted Gaines ran for re-election. He was first elected in 2018 with 51.4% of the vote.

Board of Equalization District 1 election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Ted Gaines (incumbent)858,91255.1
Democratic Jose S. Altamirano334,81821.5
Democratic Braden Murphy225,42814.5
Democratic Nader Shahatit139,9229.0
Total votes1,559,080 100.0
General election
Republican Ted Gaines (incumbent) 1,390,533 55.5
Democratic Jose S. Altamirano1,114,42344.5
Total votes2,504,956 100.0
Republican hold

District 2

Incumbent Democrat Malia Cohen retired to run for state controller. [11] She was first elected in 2018 with 72.8% of the vote.

Board of Equalization District 2 election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Sally Lieber 1,034,55153.0
Republican Peter Coe Verbica549,45528.2
Democratic Michela Alioto-Pier 366,40618.8
Total votes1,950,412 100.0
General election
Democratic Sally Lieber 2,146,948 69.8
Republican Peter Coe Verbica927,70030.2
Total votes3,074,648 100.0
Democratic hold

District 3

Incumbent Democrat Tony Vazquez ran for re-election. He was first elected in 2018 with 69.9% of the vote.

Board of Equalization District 3 election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Tony Vazquez (incumbent)849,25066.5
No party preference Y. Marie Manvel275,83021.6
Democratic John Mendoza144,15311.3
Republican G. Rick Marshall (write-in)8,7690.7
Total votes1,278,002 100.0
General election
Democratic Tony Vazquez (incumbent) 1,484,626 70.4
No party preference Y. Marie Manvel623,01729.6
Total votes2,107,643 100.0
Democratic hold

District 4

Incumbent Democrat Mike Schaefer ran for re-election. He was first elected in 2018 with 52.2% of the vote.

Board of Equalization District 4 election [4] [2] [1]
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Mike Schaefer (incumbent)597,94835.9
Democratic David Dodson249,97115.0
Republican Denis R. Bilodeau236,62514.2
Republican Matthew Harper 183,33011.0
Republican Erik Peterson180,27810.8
Republican Randell R. Economy109,9756.6
Republican John F. Kelly107,3196.4
Total votes1,665,446 100.0
General election
Democratic Mike Schaefer (incumbent) 1,241,062 58.8
Democratic David Dodson867,94541.2
Total votes2,109,007 100.0
Democratic hold

State legislature

State senate

2022 California State Senate election.svg
2022 California State Assembly election.svg
Results by senate districts (top) and assembly districts (bottom).
Legend
  •   Democratic hold
  •   Democratic gain
  •   Republican hold
  •   Republican gain
  •   No election held

Californians elected all even-numbered seats to the California State Senate to four-year terms. Seven senators were term-limited in 2022, while two chose to retire early to run for higher office. Democrats would make a net gain of one seat, retaining their supermajority.

California State Senate [1]
PartyLeaderBeforeAfterChange
Democratic Toni Atkins 3132Increase2.svg 1
Republican Scott Wilk 98Decrease2.svg 1
Total4040Steady2.svg

State Assembly

Californians elected all of the seats to the California State Assembly to two-year terms. 17 incumbent assemblymembers chose not to run for re-election. Democrats increased their supermajority by two seats.

California State Assembly [1]
PartyLeaderBeforeAfterChange
Democratic Anthony Rendon 6062Increase2.svg 2
Republican James Gallagher 1918Decrease2.svg 1
Independent 10Decrease2.svg 1
Total8080Steady2.svg

Propositions

In 2022, state propositions only appeared on the general election ballot. Pursuant to a November 2011 law, only propositions placed on the ballot by the state legislature may appear on the primary ballot, [12] and the legislative body did not do so in 2022. [13]

The following propositions qualified to appear on the general election ballot: [13]

Proposition 1 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes7,176,88866.88
No3,553,56433.12
Total votes10,730,452100.00
Proposition 26 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No7,129,12766.98
Yes3,514,59733.02
Total votes10,643,724100.00
Proposition 27 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No8,849,20682.28
Yes1,906,34217.72
Total votes10,755,548100.00
Proposition 28 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes6,924,61864.40
No3,827,97135.60
Total votes10,752,589100.00
Proposition 29 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No7,281,20168.40
Yes3,364,40731.60
Total votes10,645,608100.00
Proposition 30 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Light brown x.svg No6,203,81057.63
Yes4,560,48842.37
Total votes10,764,298100.00
Proposition 31 [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes6,803,43163.42
No3,923,38536.58
Total votes10,726,816100.00

Judiciary

Supreme Court

Chief Justice

Chief Justice Tani Cantil-Sakauye announced she would not run for retention, opting to retire at the end of her term. [23] Governor Gavin Newsom appointed Associate Justice Patricia Guerrero as Chief Justice. Chief Justice Guerrero faced retention for a full 12-year term.

California Supreme Court, Chief Justice Patricia Guerrero Retention election [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes6,194,67170.94
No2,537,62729.06
Total votes8,732,298100.00

Associate Justice

Associate Justices Martin Jenkins and Goodwin Liu faced retention for full 12-year terms. Associate Justice Joshua Groban, after being appointed in 2018 by Governor Jerry Brown due to Associate Justice Kathryn Werdegar's retirement, faced retention for the remainder of Justice Werdegar's term, which expires in 2027.

California Supreme Court, Associate Justice Joshua P. Groban Retention election [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes5,664,35468.03
No2,661,66831.97
Total votes8,326,022100.00
California Supreme Court, Associate Justice Martin J. Jenkins Retention election [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes5,825,58269.33
No2,576,60130.67
Total votes8,402,183100.00
California Supreme Court, Associate Justice Goodwin Liu Retention election [1]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes5,908,90469.26
No2,623,04530.74
Total votes8,531,949100.00

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Garcia is listed on the ballot as a "no party preference" candidate because the Socialist Workers Party did not have ballot access in California at the time the ballot was printed. [5]
  2. ↑ Grundmann is listed on the ballot as a "no party preference" candidate because the Constitution Party did not have ballot access in California at the time the ballot was printed. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 "Statement of Vote | November 8, 2022 General Election" (PDF). Secretary of State of California . December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Statement of Vote | June 7, 2022 Primary Election" (PDF). Secretary of State of California . July 15, 2022. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Alex Padilla and Shirley Weber will run in 2022. They'll likely have challengers". SF Gate. December 23, 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "CERTIFIED LIST OF CANDIDATES FOR THE JUNE 7, 2022, PRIMARY ELECTION" (PDF). Retrieved March 31, 2022.
  5. ↑ Stone, Betsey (February 7, 2022). "Socialist Workers Party conference launches 2022 California campaign". The Militant . Vol. 86, no. 5. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  6. ↑ "Political Body: Constitution Party of California" (PDF). Secretary of State of California . Sacramento. April 12, 2021. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  7. ↑ "Minnesota won't lose eighth congressional seat, Census Bureau rules". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  8. ↑ McGreevy, Patrick (March 27, 2021). "California attorney general-designee Rob Bonta is already gearing up for the 2022 election". Los Angeles Times.
  9. ↑ "Fiona Ma, CPA for California State Treasurer 2022".
  10. ↑ Bajko, Matthew (April 30, 2021). "Gay California insurance czar Lara launches reelection bid". Bay Area Reporter.
  11. ↑ Harvey, Antonio Ray (May 20, 2021). "Why Malia Cohen Is Running for State Controller in 2022". The Sacramento Observer.
  12. ↑ Siders, David (October 8, 2011). "Gov. Jerry Brown signs bill restricting ballot initiative to November elections". Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on February 12, 2013.
  13. 1 2 "Qualified State Ballot Measures". California Secretary of State. Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  14. ↑ "California Proposition 1, Right to Reproductive Freedom Amendment (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Initiative to legalise sports betting in California approved for ballot, but some operators aren't happy". Gambling Insider. September 1, 2021. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  16. ↑ "California Proposition 26, Legalize Sports Betting on American Indian Lands Initiative (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  17. ↑ "California Proposition 27, Legalize Sports Betting and Revenue for Homelessness Prevention Fund Initiative (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  18. ↑ "California Proposition 28, Art and Music K-12 Education Funding Initiative (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  19. ↑ "California Proposition 29, Dialysis Clinic Requirements Initiative (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  20. ↑ "California Proposition 30, Tax on Income Above $2 Million for Zero-Emissions Vehicles and Wildfire Prevention Initiative (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  21. ↑ Beccera, Xavier (August 31, 2020). "Attention: Ms. Anabel Renteria, Initiative Coordinator Re: Request for Title and Summary for Proposed Referendum" (PDF). California Attorney General Website. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  22. ↑ "California Proposition 31, Flavored Tobacco Products Ban Referendum (2022)". Ballotpedia . Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  23. ↑ "California Chief Justice Tani Cantil-Sakauye Announces Decision to Retire".
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