1875 California gubernatorial election

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1875 California gubernatorial election
First Bear Flag of California (1846).svg
  1871 September 1, 1875 1879  
  William Irwin, 1827-1886 LCCN2002723389 (cropped).jpg Timothy Guy Phelps Portrait Crop.jpg John Bidwell circa 1875 3x4.jpg
Nominee William Irwin Timothy Guy Phelps John Bidwell
Party Democratic Republican Independent [lower-alpha 1]
Popular vote61,50931,32229,752
Percentage50.03%25.48%24.20%

1875 California gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County results

Governor before election

Romualdo Pacheco
Republican

Elected Governor

William Irwin
Democratic

The 1875 California gubernatorial election was held on September 1, 1875, to elect the governor of California.

Contents

Campaign

William Irwin, who became acting lieutenant governor in 1875 when Romualdo Pacheco succeeded to the governorship, secured the Democratic nomination later that year and became the next elected governor of California. [1]

Results

California gubernatorial election, 1875 [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic William Irwin 61,509 50.03% +2.14%
Republican Timothy Guy Phelps 31,32225.48%−26.64%
Independent John Bidwell 29,75224.20%+24.40%
Prohibition William E. Lovett3560.29%+0.29%
Scattering90.01%
Majority30,18724.55%
Total votes122,948 100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican Swing +28.78%

Results by county

CountyWilliam Irwin
Democratic
Timothy Guy Phelps
Republican
John Bidwell
Independent
William E. Lovett
Prohibition
Scattering
Write-in
MarginTotal votes cast [2]
# %# %# %# %# %# %
Alameda 2,48346.16%1,95636.36%89516.64%450.84%00.00%5279.80%5,379
Alpine 8036.70%5123.39%8739.91%00.00%00.00%-7-3.21%218
Amador 1,15052.51%63829.19%39317.98%50.23%00.00%51223.42%2,186
Butte 1,37548.43%31811.20%1,14640.37%00.00%00.00%229 [lower-alpha 2] 8.07%2,839
Calaveras 90349.43%52228.57%40222.00%00.00%00.00%38120.85%1,827
Colusa 1,27567.42%683.60%54828.98%00.00%00.00%727 [lower-alpha 2] 38.45%1,891
Contra Costa 69937.40%76540.93%39621.19%90.48%00.00%-66-3.53%1,869
Del Norte 23656.19%4811.43%13632.38%00.00%00.00%100 [lower-alpha 2] 23.81%420
El Dorado 1,23848.84%74029.19%55621.93%10.04%00.00%49819.64%2,535
Fresno 65172.58%495.46%19721.96%00.00%00.00%454 [lower-alpha 2] 50.61%897
Humboldt 71436.82%95149.05%27214.03%20.10%00.00%-237-12.22%1,939
Inyo 35945.39%17922.63%24831.35%50.63%00.00%111 [lower-alpha 2] 14.03%791
Kern 69457.40%13811.41%37631.10%10.08%00.00%318 [lower-alpha 2] 26.30%1,209
Lake 66368.92%828.52%21121.93%60.62%00.00%452 [lower-alpha 2] 46.99%962
Lassen 19937.34%13425.14%20037.52%00.00%00.00%-1-0.19%533
Los Angeles 2,89856.73%66713.06%1,54330.21%00.00%00.00%1,355 [lower-alpha 2] 26.53%5,108
Marin 47143.65%31028.73%29827.62%00.00%00.00%16114.92%1,079
Mariposa 48450.73%586.08%41243.19%00.00%00.00%72 [lower-alpha 2] 7.55%954
Mendocino 1,07160.99%20411.62%48127.39%00.00%00.00%590 [lower-alpha 2] 33.60%1,756
Merced 58550.69%17214.90%39734.40%00.00%00.00%188 [lower-alpha 2] 16.29%1,154
Modoc 33653.59%71.12%28445.30%00.00%00.00%52 [lower-alpha 2] 8.29%627
Mono 8031.87%3714.74%13352.99%10.40%00.00%-53-21.12%251
Monterey 88642.95%73635.68%44121.38%00.00%00.00%1507.27%2,063
Napa 98953.00%62933.71%24813.29%00.00%00.00%36019.29%1,866
Nevada 1,66444.70%1,06728.66%99026.59%20.05%00.00%59716.04%3,723
Placer 88134.43%1,06541.62%60623.68%70.27%00.00%-184-7.19%2,559
Plumas 55045.64%23019.09%42535.27%00.00%00.00%125 [lower-alpha 2] 10.37%1,205
Sacramento 2,36142.98%1,48327.00%1,64930.02%00.00%00.00%712 [lower-alpha 2] 12.96%5,493
San Benito 64354.68%28524.23%19916.92%494.17%00.00%35830.44%1,176
San Bernardino 72953.56%20414.99%42731.37%10.07%00.00%302 [lower-alpha 2] 22.19%1,361
San Diego 75547.16%59337.04%25215.74%10.26%00.00%16210.12%1,601
San Francisco 14,19955.61%5,17920.28%6,08023.81%710.28%50.02%8,119 [lower-alpha 2] 31.80%25,534
San Joaquin 1,44038.97%1,80548.85%44912.15%10.03%00.00%-365-9.88%3,695
San Luis Obispo 75648.21%19912.69%59638.01%171.08%00.00%160 [lower-alpha 2] 10.20%1,568
San Mateo 62338.86%82851.65%1418.80%110.69%00.00%-205-12.79%1,603
Santa Barbara 79845.57%40923.36%54130.90%30.17%00.00%257 [lower-alpha 2] 14.68%1,751
Santa Clara 2,63451.81%1,69533.34%73314.42%220.43%00.00%93918.47%5,084
Santa Cruz 83440.35%64531.20%57827.96%80.39%20.10%1899.14%2,067
Shasta 61451.08%28823.96%29624.63%40.33%00.00%318 [lower-alpha 2] 26.46%1,202
Sierra 47034.89%34825.84%51938.53%100.74%00.00%-49-3.64%1,347
Siskiyou 88657.91%49032.03%15410.07%00.00%00.00%39625.88%1,530
Solano 1,48043.44%1,39140.83%53215.61%40.12%00.00%892.61%3,407
Sonoma 2,10658.23%73620.35%73720.38%381.05%00.00%1,369 [lower-alpha 2] 37.85%3,617
Stanislaus 78860.29%38229.23%13710.48%00.00%00.00%40631.06%1,307
Sutter 55545.16%18414.97%49039.87%00.00%00.00%655.29%1,229
Tehama 59952.54%40435.44%13611.93%10.09%00.00%19517.11%1,140
Trinity 40048.84%33440.78%759.16%101.22%00.00%668.06%819
Tulare 84654.06%28518.21%43427.73%00.00%00.00%41226.33%1,565
Tuolumne 93153.08%50128.56%32218.36%00.00%00.00%43024.52%1,754
Ventura 41442.86%12012.42%41342.75%171.76%20.21%1 [lower-alpha 2] 0.10%966
Yolo 1,16953.28%1366.20%88940.52%00.00%00.00%280 [lower-alpha 2] 12.76%2,194
Yuba 86541.23%57727.50%65231.08%40.19%00.00%213 [lower-alpha 2] 10.15%2,098
Total61,50950.03%31,32225.48%29,75224.20%3560.29%90.01%30,18724.55%122,948

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Counties that flipped from Republican to Indpendent

Notes

  1. Newspapers from 1875 refer to the ticket headed by Bidwell as "People's Independent"
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Margin over Bidwell

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References

  1. "The Governor-Senator". Vol. 3, no. 129. Los Angeles Herald. February 27, 1875. Retrieved February 2, 2024.
  2. 1 2 California State Archives, Abstract of Votes Polled, throughout the State of California, at a General Election held September 1st, 1875