1982 United States Senate election in California

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1982 United States Senate election in California
Flag of California.svg
  1976 November 2, 1982 1988  
  Mayor Wilson.jpg Jerry Brown, 1980.jpg
Nominee Pete Wilson Jerry Brown
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote4,022,5653,494,968
Percentage51.54%44.78%

1982 United States Senate election in California results map by county.svg
County results

Wilson:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%

Contents

Brown:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

S. I. Hayakawa
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Pete Wilson
Republican

The 1982 United States Senate election in California took place on November 2, 1982. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator S. I. Hayakawa decided to retire after one term. Republican Pete Wilson, the mayor of San Diego, won Hayakawa's open seat over the Democratic candidate, incumbent and future Governor Jerry Brown, and several minor candidates.

Republican primary

Candidates

Withdrew

Campaign

Incumbent Senator S.I. Hayakawa became a somewhat controversial figure due to his propensity for off-color statements and for his tendency to doze off in meetings, earning him the nickname "Sleeping Sam". [2] As a result, Hayakawa had a high unfavorability rating of 57%. [3] In spite of this, Hayakawa initially made clear his intent to run for re-election in spite of any potential challenges. [4]

However, Hayakawa trailed in polls badly, [5] and at one point saw his funds dwindle down to less than $40,000. [6] In spite of earlier promises not to, Hayakawa announced his withdrawal from the race on January 31, 1982. [1]

Results

1982 California Republican U.S. Senate primary
Flag of the United States.svg
  PeteWilson (cropped).jpg Pete McCloskey.jpg Barrygoldwaterjr.jpg
Candidate Pete Wilson Pete McCloskey Barry Goldwater Jr.
Popular vote851,292 577,267408,308
Percentage37.54%25.46%18.01%

  RobertDornan.jpg Maureen Reagan 1995.jpg John G. Schmitz.jpg
Candidate Bob Dornan Maureen Reagan John G. Schmitz
Popular vote181,970118,32648,267
Percentage8.03%5.22%2.13%
1982 Republican U.S. Senate primary [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Pete Wilson 851,292 37.54%
Republican Pete McCloskey 577,26725.46%
Republican Barry Goldwater Jr. 408,30818.01%
Republican Bob Dornan 181,9708.03%
Republican Maureen Reagan 118,3265.22%
Republican John G. Schmitz 48,2672.13%
Republican Ted Bruinsma37,7621.67%
Republican William Shockley 8,3080.37%
Republican Rafael D. Cortes8,0640.36%
Republican John Hickey7,7370.34%
Republican Robert K. Booher7,5460.33%
Republican Edison McDaniels6,9450.31%
Republican William H. Pemberton5,7600.25%
Democratic May Chote (write-in)150.00%
Total votes2,267,577 100.00%

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

1982 Democratic U.S. Senate primary [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jerry Brown 1,392,660 50.67%
Democratic Gore Vidal 415,36615.11%
Democratic Paul B. Carpenter 415,19815.11%
Democratic Daniel K. Whitehurst 167,5746.10%
Democratic Richard Morgan94,9083.45%
Democratic Tom Metzger 76,5022.78%
Democratic Walter R. Buchanan55,7272.03%
Democratic Bob Hampton37,4271.36%
Democratic Raymond "RayJ" Caplette31,8651.16%
Democratic William F. Wertz30,7951.12%
Democratic May Chote30,7431.12%
Democratic Daniel Fallon (write-in)60.00%
Democratic Aristotle Scoledes (write-in)40.00%
Total votes2,748,775 100.0

General election

Campaign

Wilson was known as a fiscal conservative who supported Proposition 13, although he had opposed the measure while mayor of San Diego. However, Brown ran on his gubernatorial record of building the largest state budget surpluses in California history. Both Wilson and Brown were moderate-to-liberal on social issues, including support for abortion rights. The election was expected to be close, with Brown holding a slim lead in most of the polls leading up to Election Day. Wilson hammered away at Brown's appointment of California Chief Justice Rose Bird and used it to portray himself as tougher on crime than Brown. Brown's late entry into the 1980 Democratic presidential primary, after he had promised not to run, was also an issue. President Ronald Reagan made a number of visits to California late in the race to campaign for Wilson. Reagan quipped that the last thing that he wanted to see was both of his home state's U.S. Senate seats falling into Democrats' hands, especially if they were occupied by the man who had succeeded him as governor. Despite exit polls indicating a narrow Brown victory, Wilson won by 527,597 votes.

Results

General election results [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Pete Wilson 4,022,565 51.54%
Democratic Jerry Brown3,494,96844.78%
Libertarian Joseph Fuhrig107,7201.38%
Peace and Freedom David Wald96,3881.23%
American Independent Theresa Dietrich83,8091.07%
Independent Thomas Kendall (Write In)360.00%
Independent Ben Leonik (Write In)340.00%
Republican hold

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Turner, Wallace (January 31, 1982). "HAYAKAWA ABANDONS RACE FOR A SECOND TERM IN SENATOR". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  2. Shafer, Scott (February 8, 2023). "Long Before Feinstein, Another California Senator Faced Questions About Mental Fitness". KQED. Archived from the original on February 9, 2023. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  3. "Brown, Goldwater lead Senate Poll". Lodi News-Sentinel. UPI. November 9, 1981. p. 1. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  4. "Hayakawa To Seek Re-Election". The Press-Courier. Associated Press. February 10, 1981. p. 18. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  5. Wagman, Robert J. (December 5, 1981). "Political season starts early in California". The Argus-Press. p. 4. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  6. "Senator fires aide for lack of money". Star-News. Associated Press. November 8, 1981. pp. 11A. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  7. "CA US Senate – D Primary". OurCampaigns. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
  8. "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - D Primary Race - Jun 08, 1982".
  9. "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1982".