1992 United States Senate election in California

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1992 United States Senate election in California
Flag of California.svg
  1986 November 3, 1992 (1992-11-03) 1998  
  Barbara Boxer Hshot (cropped).jpg Bruce Herschensohn casting vote, 1986 (cropped).jpg
Nominee Barbara Boxer Bruce Herschensohn
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote5,173,4674,644,182
Percentage47.90%43.00%

1992 United States Senate election in California results map by county.svg
County results
Boxer:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Herchensohn:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Alan Cranston
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Barbara Boxer
Democratic

The 1992 United States Senate election in California took place on November 3, 1992, at the same time as the special election to the United States Senate in California. Incumbent Democrat Alan Cranston decided to retire. Democrat Barbara Boxer won the open seat. This election was noted as both of California's senators were elected for the first time. This is not a unique occurrence; it would happen again in Tennessee in 1994, Kansas in 1996, and Georgia in 2021. Fellow Democrat Dianne Feinstein, California's senior senator, won the special election and was inaugurated in November 1992.

Contents

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

In the primary election in June, Boxer defeated McCarthy and Levine with 43.6% of the vote. [1]

1992 Democratic Senate primary [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Barbara Boxer 1,339,126 43.58%
Democratic Leo T. McCarthy 943,22930.70%
Democratic Mel Levine 667,35921.72%
Democratic Charles Greene122,9544.00%
Total votes3,072,668 100.00%

Republican primary

Candidates

Results

1992 Republican Senate primary [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Bruce Herschensohn 956,146 38.80%
Republican Tom Campbell 859,97034.90%
Republican Sonny Bono 417,84816.96%
Republican Isaac Park Yonker94,6233.84%
Republican Alexander Swift Justice60,1042.44%
Republican John W. Spring54,9412.23%
Republican John M. Brown20,8100.84%
Total votes2,464,442 100.00%

Peace and Freedom primary

Candidates

Results

1992 Peace and Freedom Senate primary [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Peace and Freedom Genevieve Torres 5,492 60.34%
Peace and Freedom Shirley Lee3,61039.66%
Total votes9,102 100.00%

General election

Campaign

The general election between Boxer and Herschensohn was very close. At the eleventh hour, controversy emerged that the Republican nominee attended a strip club, which some Republican operatives later blamed for Herschensohn's loss. [5]

Four days before Election Day polls showed Herschensohn had narrowed a double digit deficit, trailing by 3 points. Political operative Bob Mulholland disrupted a campaign appearance with a large poster advertising a strip club shouting "Should the voters of California elect someone who frequently travels the strip joints of Hollywood?" Herschensohn admitted he had visited a strip club once, with his girlfriend and another couple. With press coverage of the story, Herschensohn spent the waning days of the campaign denying related allegations. When the votes were cast and counted, Boxer won the election by five points. [6] Although Republicans have blamed the defeat on the underhanded tactics of the Boxer campaign, evidence of the connection between Mulholland's outburst and the campaign never surfaced. [7] [8] [9]

Results

The election was very close. Boxer was declared the winner by the Associated Press at 1:22 A.M. Pacific Coast Time.

1992 U.S. Senate election in California
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Barbara Boxer 5,173,467 47.90%
Republican Bruce Herschensohn 4,644,18243.00%
American Independent Jerome N. McCready373,0513.45%
Peace and Freedom Genevieve Torres372,8173.45%
Libertarian June R. Genis235,9192.18%
Write-inJoel Britton1100.00%
Write-inJohn Cortese1010.00%
Write-inRobert L. Bell560.00%
Total votes10,799,647 100.00
Democratic hold

By county

Final results from the Secretary of State of California. [10]

County Boxer Votes Hersch. VotesMcC.VotesTorresVotesGenisVotesW/IV's
San Francisco 76.57%233,06818.72%56,9721.48%4,5031.84%5,6021.38%4,2140.00%13
Alameda 66.94%343,02025.08%128,4893.08%15,7682.85%14,6102.04%10,4770.01%29
Marin 63.47%80,90229.14%37,1502.59%3,2992.08%2,6562.72%3,4640.00%1
Santa Cruz 61.21%67,92729.27%32,4822.98%3,3093.18%3,5253.36%3,7260.00%2
San Mateo 59.39%158,49032.68%87,2092.49%6,6382.87%7,6692.58%6,8790.00%0
Yolo 58.23%35,00633.10%19,9003.70%2,2222.85%1,7112.12%1,2740.00%0
Sonoma 56.76%108,99132.65%62,6964.05%7,7723.69%7,0842.85%5,4760.00%7
Mendocino 55.99%19,81833.10%11,7184.60%1,6273.28%1,1603.03%1,0740.00%0
Contra Costa 55.17%203,56335.76%131,9233.65%13,4623.06%11,2902.36%8,7110.00%3
Santa Clara 54.11%314,88435.55%206,9133.61%21,0013.59%20,9223.14%18,2610.00%2
Los Angeles 52.55%1,410,42339.60%1,062,9742.56%68,6303.57%95,7791.72%46,1950.00%65
Solano 51.87%67,00736.50%47,1485.12%6,6154.02%5,1882.49%3,2170.00%0
Napa 49.63%25,74639.81%20,6554.32%2,2403.55%1,8412.69%1,3960.00%0
Sacramento 49.09%215,85340.90%179,8443.96%17,4253.79%16,6842.25%9,9110.00%0
Monterey 48.65%54,40041.05%45,9034.16%4,6483.63%4,0582.51%2,8010.00%0
Humboldt 48.63%27,91643.13%24,7573.14%1,8023.38%1,9411.72%9860.00%0
Lake 46.82%10,80540.54%9,3576.01%1,3883.51%8103.12%7200.00%0
Alpine 45.18%27243.19%2605.81%354.65%281.16%70.00%0
Santa Barbara 45.11%70,99846.25%72,7933.49%5,4863.46%5,4441.70%2,6730.00%0
Stanislaus 45.03%55,68845.18%55,8754.31%5,3323.64%4,5011.85%2,2850.00%0
Imperial 44.66%11,61443.79%11,3893.15%8197.07%1,8391.33%3470.00%0
San Benito 43.68%5,41544.59%5,5274.76%5904.34%5382.63%3260.00%0
Tuolumne 42.81%9,81146.24%10,5964.86%1,1133.87%8862.21%5070.01%2
Del Norte 42.36%3,89146.69%4,2896.00%5513.05%2801.91%1750.00%0
Mono 42.23%1,82047.19%2,0344.01%1733.83%1652.74%1180.00%0
San Diego 42.17%399,08747.35%448,1814.06%38,4343.53%33,3792.89%27,3360.00%12
San Joaquin 42.15%66,48447.57%75,0324.41%6,9633.94%6,2131.92%3,0360.00%0
S. L. Obispo 41.23%41,82449.24%49,9454.47%4,5302.89%2,9332.17%2,2050.00%0
Siskiyou 40.60%8,11547.87%9,5686.33%1,2663.00%5992.21%4410.00%0
Plumas 40.48%4,03247.47%4,7287.13%7102.78%2772.13%2120.01%1
Amador 40.38%6,08248.91%7,3665.07%7643.23%4862.41%3630.00%0
Ventura 39.62%104,33550.62%133,2743.89%10,2533.66%9,6292.20%5,7930.01%25
Nevada 39.45%17,09149.87%21,6095.35%2,3172.74%1,1862.60%1,1250.00%0
Placer 39.33%34,90550.50%44,8133.98%3,5323.72%3,2972.47%2,1930.00%0
Merced 39.21%17,84849.12%22,3605.35%2,4343.47%1,5792.85%1,2980.00%0
Sierra 38.69%70548.19%8787.14%1303.02%552.96%540.00%0
El Dorado 38.66%24,60150.86%32,3684.68%2,9753.33%2,1162.48%1,5760.00%0
Calaveras 38.35%6,40249.54%8,2695.80%9693.35%5592.96%4940.00%0
Lassen 38.09%3,76148.85%4,8237.67%7573.33%3292.06%2030.00%0
Riverside 38.05%160,63051.83%218,7784.39%18,5123.63%15,3232.11%8,8910.00%0
Butte 37.41%31,50551.47%43,3385.11%4,3063.28%2,7622.73%2,2960.00%0
Fresno 36.93%78,32155.59%117,8912.16%4,5873.78%8,0091.53%3,2480.00%3
S. Bernardino 36.90%164,62051.81%231,1434.74%21,1384.38%19,5552.14%9,5580.02%100
Mariposa 36.86%2,98951.92%4,2115.36%4353.86%3132.00%1620.00%0
Trinity 35.16%2,26149.51%3,1847.79%5014.15%2673.39%2180.00%0
Yuba 34.03%5,63852.67%8,7267.24%1,1993.30%5472.76%4580.00%0
Colusa 33.57%1,85956.19%3,1125.00%2773.21%1782.02%1120.00%0
Orange 33.41%317,74057.89%550,5023.20%30,4003.21%30,5502.29%21,7830.00%2
Kings 33.09%8,15157.15%14,0793.63%8954.85%1,1961.28%3150.00%0
Modoc 32.64%1,42954.07%2,3678.18%3583.22%1411.90%830.00%0
Madera 31.89%9,40159.74%17,6093.42%1,0093.82%1,1271.12%3290.00%0
Inyo 30.98%2,56358.59%4,8474.96%4103.36%2782.12%1750.00%0
Sutter 30.83%7,71959.04%14,7834.86%1,2163.23%8092.05%5130.00%0
Tehama 30.71%6,45056.62%11,8936.47%1,3603.08%6473.12%6550.00%0
Kern 30.30%53,14160.97%106,9163.58%6,2863.54%6,2001.61%2,8230.00%0
Tulare 29.24%25,31162.21%53,8563.54%3,0663.78%3,2731.23%1,0670.00%0
Shasta 28.39%18,86859.44%39,5076.15%4,0853.78%2,5152.24%1,4920.00%0
Glenn 26.27%2,27162.16%5,3736.12%5293.23%2792.22%1920.00%0
California counties shift 1986-1992 senate.svg
California counties trend 1986-1992 senate.svg

See also

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References

  1. Reinhold, Robert (June 3, 1992). "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: California; 2 Women Win Nomination In California Senate Races". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved May 18, 2019.
  2. "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - D Primary Race - Jun 02, 1992".
  3. "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - R Primary Race - Jun 02, 1992".
  4. "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - PFP Primary Race - Jun 02, 1992".
  5. Eu, March Fong (December 12, 1992). "Statement of Vote General Election November 3, 1992" (PDF). p. 14 (24 in PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 30, 2008. Retrieved December 11, 2008.
  6. Murphy, Dean E.; Shuit, Douglas P. (October 31, 1992). "U.S. Senate Candidates Crisscross State for Votes Politics: Herschensohn reacts angrily to accusation that he went to strip joint, frequented adult newsstand". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved March 31, 2010. A clearly shaken Herschensohn, who has embraced the GOP "family values" platform, at first refused to comment on the accusations, calling them "a pretty desperate thing." But he later conceded that he once visited the Seventh Veil nude-dance club in Hollywood...The authors were LA Times staff writers.
  7. Steinberg, Arnold (November 17, 2000). "Beware the Trickster: Bob Mulholland oversees the recounting of the ballots in Florida". National Review . Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved December 7, 2008. That vintage Mulholland maneuver made it all but impossible for Herschensohn to stay on-message during the campaign's crucial closing days.
  8. Fund, John (December 5, 2005). "Arnold's 'Harriet Miers Moment' - Has Gov. Schwarzenegger jumped the shark?". John Fund on the Trail - WSJ.com. The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved December 7, 2008.
  9. Salladay, Robert (December 7, 2005). "Governor Faces Revolt in GOP". Los Angeles Times. p. A-1. Retrieved December 9, 2008. Bob Mulholland, publicly accused Republican U.S. Senate candidate Bruce Herschensohn of visiting a Sunset Boulevard strip club. Herschensohn had been running as the traditional-values candidate.
    Amid the controversy, Herschensohn lost the Senate race to Democrat Barbara Boxer, and the GOP was outraged at what it called a "smear campaign." Kennedy suspended Mulholland, but he soon returned to the party.
  10. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 30, 2008. Retrieved March 12, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)