Former name | Alcorn University (1871–1878) Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College (1878–1974) |
---|---|
Motto | "Service, Scholarship, Dignity" "Where Knowledge and Character Matter" |
Type | Public historically black land-grant university |
Established | May 13, 1871 [1] |
Parent institution | Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning [2] |
Accreditation | SACS |
Academic affiliations | |
Endowment | $21.3 million (2021) [3] |
President | Tracy Cook (interim) [4] |
Students | 2,933 (fall 2022) [5] |
Undergraduates | 2431 (fall 2022) |
Postgraduates | 502 (fall 2019) |
Location | , , United States 31°52′37″N91°08′28″W / 31.8769°N 91.1411°W |
Campus | Remote rural [6] , 1,756 acres (7.11 km2) |
Other campuses | |
Newspaper | The Campus Chronicle [7] |
Colors | Purple and gold [8] |
Nickname | Braves and Lady Braves |
Sporting affiliations | NCAA Division I FCS – SWAC |
Mascot | Bravehawk |
Website | www |
Alcorn State University (Alcorn State, ASU or Alcorn) is a public historically black land-grant university adjacent to Lorman, Mississippi. It was founded in 1871 and was the first black land grant college established in the United States. The university is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Alcorn State's athletic teams known as the Braves and compete in the NCAA's Division I. All teams compete as members of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC).
Alcorn State University was the first black land grant college in the country. Mississippi's Reconstructionist legislature, dominated by Republicans sympathetic to the cause of educating the formerly enslaved, was established on the site of Oakland College, a college that had gone defunct due to the Civil War. [9] Alcorn University started with what is recognized as three historic buildings. [10] [11] [12]
United States Senator Hiram R. Revels resigned his seat when he accepted the position as Alcorn's first president. The state legislature provided $50,000 in cash for ten successive years for the establishment and overall operations of the college. The state also granted Alcorn three-fifths of the proceeds earned from the sale of 30,000 acres (12,000 ha) of land scrip for agricultural or land grant colleges under federal legislation. The land was sold for $188,928 with Alcorn receiving a share of $113,400. This money was to be used solely to support the agricultural and mechanical components of the college, which Congress wanted to develop nationally. From its beginning, Alcorn State University was a land-grant college. [10] After a group of white Democrats known as Redeemers took over the legislature, Alcorn's appropriation was slashed by almost 90 percent, to $5,500 per year, and an all-white board of trustees was appointed. [9]
In 1878, the name Alcorn University was changed to Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College. The university's original 225 acres (0.91 km2) of land have been expanded to develop a 1,700 acres (6.9 km2) campus. The goals for the college set by the Mississippi legislature following the Reconstruction era emphasized training for blacks rather than academic education. The school, like other black schools during these years, was less a college than a vocational school intended to prepare students for the agricultural economy of the state and of most of their hometowns.
At first the school was exclusively for black males, but women were admitted in 1895. The 2022 freshman class included 339 females and 159 males. [13] Alcorn began with eight faculty members in 1871. Today the faculty and staff number more than 500. The student body has grown from 179 mostly local male students to more than 2,933 students from all over the world. [13]
In 1974, Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College was renamed Alcorn State University, representing the development of its programs. Governor William L. Waller signed House Bill 298 granting university status to Alcorn and the other state-supported colleges. Alcorn had already become a more diversified university, with graduate programs. It provides an undergraduate education that enables students to continue their work in graduate and professional schools, engage in teaching, and enter other professions. It also provides graduate education to equip students for further training in specialized fields.
In 1994 Jay Searcy of the Philadelphia Inquirer said that except for its football team, Evers, and "an occasional Olympic athlete," "Alcorn rarely gets mentioned outside the state of Mississippi" although attention on the university increased after Steve McNair made athletic successes. [14]
In 2020, MacKenzie Scott donated $25 million to Alcorn State. Her donation is the largest single gift in Alcorn State's history. [15]
Alcorn State is accredited, with seven schools and degree programs in more than 50 areas, including a nursing and a Master of Business Administration program. The facilities number approximately 80 modern structures with an approximate value of $71 million. [16]
Name | Years [17] [18] | Interim |
---|---|---|
Hiram Rhodes Revels | 1871–1882 | No |
John Houston Burrus | 1882–1893 | No |
Wilson H. Reynolds | 1893–1894 | No |
Thomas J. Calloway | 1894–1896 | No |
Edward H. Triplett | 1896–1899 | No |
William H. Lanier | 1899–1905 | No |
Levi John Rowan | 1905–1911 | No |
John Adams Martin | 1911–1915 | No |
Levi John Rowan | 1915–1934 | No |
Isiah S. Sanders, Acting President | 1934–1934 | No |
William Harrison Bell | 1934–1944 | No |
Preston Sewell Bowles | 1944–1945 | No |
William Harrison Pipes | 1945–1949 | No |
Jesse R. Otis | 1949–1957 | No |
John Dewey Boyd | 1957–1969 | No |
Walter Washington | 1969–1994 | No |
Rudolph E. Waters Sr. | 1994–1995 | Yes |
Clinton Bristow Jr. | 1995–2006 | No |
Malvin A. Williams Sr. | 2006–2008 | Yes |
George E. Ross | 2008–2010 | No |
Norris Allen Edney | 2010–2011 | Yes |
M. Christopher Brown II | 2011–2013 | No |
Norris Edney | 2013–2014 | Yes |
Alfred Rankins, Jr. | 2014–2018 | No |
Donzell Lee | 2018-2019 | Yes |
Felecia M. Nave | 2019–Present | No |
Alcorn State is the second largest historically black college or university (HBCU) and the fifth largest university in Mississippi with an enrollment of approximately 3,700 undergraduate students and 600 graduate students. The university has seven schools, offering more than 50 different fields of study.
Alcorn State University consistently ranks among the top 25 HBCUs in the nation according to the annual U.S. News & World Report HBCU rankings. [19]
Alcorn State University is the only HBCU in Mississippi with a comprehensive nursing program, and the first institution in Mississippi and at an HBCU nationwide offering a STEM MBA. [20]
The Myrlie Evers-Williams Honors Program is available to highly motivated undergraduate students seeking to enhance their academic experience and leadership skills. [21]
Alcorn State University’s School of Business offers a Traditional Master of Business Administration (MBA) program with a general business management emphasis and a concentration in tourism and hospitality management, as well as a STEM Master of Business Administration program with four concentrations in accounting, healthcare management, data analytics, and artificial intelligence. Both programs are 30 hour credited and structured on an 8-week model, allowing students to complete their degree within one year. All classes are conducted ONLINE through Alcorn’s learning management system, CANVAS. The MBA program is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs (ACBSP), a global accrediting body for business degree programs.
Besides coordinating study-abroad opportunities, Global Programs brings worldwide perspectives to campus through exchange programs and special events. [22]
Alcorn offers pre-professional programs to better prepare students for a transition to specialized studies in the fields of law, engineering, nursing, physical therapy, medicine, pharmacy and dentistry. [23]
Alcorn State University is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools to award the Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, Specialist's, and Doctorate degrees.
Alcorn's teacher education program is accredited by the National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education. The Bachelor of Science in Nutrition and Dietetics is accredited by the American Dietetics Association. The Associate of Science in Nursing degree, the Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree, and the Master of Science in Nursing degree programs are accredited by the National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission. Alcorn State University is an accredited institutional member of the National Association of Schools of Music, the National Association of Industrial Technology, and the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences.
The main campus is located in Alcorn State University census-designated place, [24] an unincorporated area in Claiborne County, Mississippi. It is 45 miles (72 km) south of Vicksburg, [14] 40 miles (64 km) north of Natchez, and 80 miles (130 km) southwest of Jackson. [25] It is near Lorman.
The Nursing School is located in Natchez, Mississippi. The university also has technology centers at the Thad Cochran Mississippi Center for Innovation and Technology (MCITy) in Vicksburg.
Male residence halls include Medgar Wiley Evers Heritage Village Complex A and B, Hiram Revels Hall and Albert Lott Hall. [26] Female residence halls include Medgar Wiley Evers Heritage Village Complex buildings C and D, John Burrus Hall, Beulah Robinson Hall, and the Female Honors Residence Hall. [27] D Faculty housing, which is open to full time employees, [28] and their dependents, is zoned to the Claiborne County School District. [29] Port Gibson High School is the comprehensive high school of the district.
Alcorn State is a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) and participates in NCAA Division I FCS. Alcorn sponsors 15 athletic programs. [30]
Alcorn State University's marching band was founded in the 1960s; the band is known as the "Sounds of Dyn-O-mite" (SOD). Led by four or five drum majors, SOD has more than 190+ members.
The "World Renowned Golden Girls" (GGs) is the danceline that has been featured with SOD since its inception. Founded in 1968, they are the first danceline (no twirling batons) featured with a HBCU marching band hence why they often refer to themselves as "The Mother of HBCU dancelines." [31]
Alcorn State University CDP | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 31°52′49.65″N91°8′26.42″W / 31.8804583°N 91.1406722°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Mississippi |
County | Claiborne |
Elevation | 259 ft (79 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,120 |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
GNIS feature ID | 2586580 [32] |
Alcorn State University CDP is a census-designated place (CDP) and the official name for an area covering the Alcorn State University campus, in Claiborne County, Mississippi, United States.
It first appeared as a CDP in the 2010 U.S. Census. [33] The population at the 2020 census was 1,120. [34] while the Fall 2019 enrollment at Alcorn State University was 3,523. [35]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | 1,107 | — | |
2020 | 1,120 | 1.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [36] 2010 [33] 2020 [37] |
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010 [33] | Pop 2020 [37] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 15 | 5 | 1.47% | 0.45% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 953 | 1,107 | 93.71% | 98.84% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 0 | 0.10% | 0.00% |
Asian alone (NH) | 12 | 0 | 1.18% | 0.00% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Some Other Race alone (NH) | 1 | 1 | 0.10% | 0.09% |
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 16 | 1 | 1.57% | 0.09% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 19 | 6 | 1.87% | 0.54% |
Total | 1,107 | 1,120 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Name | Class year | Notability | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Medgar Evers | 1948 | First NAACP field secretary and assassinated civil rights activist | |
Albert Butler | 1970 | Mississippi State Senator | |
Horace R. Cayton, Sr. | c.1880s | Journalist and politician, who was one of first blacks to serve on county and state delegations in Seattle, Washington | [38] |
Jennifer Riley Collins | 1987 | Executive director of the Mississippi NAACP | [39] |
Katie G. Dorsett | Member of the North Carolina Senate from the 28th district | ||
Ed Smith | Former alderman of the 28th ward in Chicago, Illinois from 1983 to 2010. | ||
Charles Tillman | 1958 | Mayor of Jackson, Mississippi | [40] |
Name | Class year | Notability | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Jack Spinks | 1952 | Former professional football player for the New York Giants | |
Willie Alexander | 1971 | Former professional football player for the Houston Oilers | |
Jimmie Giles | 1977 | Former professional football player for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers | |
Leslie Frazier | 1980 | Defensive coordinator of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, former head coach of the Minnesota Vikings, former defensive coordinator of the Minnesota Vikings, former special assistant coach with the Indianapolis Colts | |
Roynell Young | 1980 | Former professional football player for the Philadelphia Eagles | |
Issiac Holt | 1985 | Former professional football player for the Minnesota Vikings and Dallas Cowboys | |
Milton Mack | Former professional football player for the Detroit Lions | ||
Fred McNair | Former Professional Canadian and Arena football player, brother of Steve McNair, and Head Coach of Alcorn State Football | ||
Cedric Tillman | 1992 | Former professional football player for the Denver Broncos | |
Dwayne White | Former professional football player for the St. Louis Rams | ||
Garry Lewis | Former professional football player for the Oakland Raiders | ||
Torrance Small | 1992 | Former NFL player for the New Orleans Saints | |
John Thierry | 1994 | Former NFL player for the Chicago Bears | |
Steve McNair | 1996 | Former professional quarterback for the Tennessee Titans and Baltimore Ravens | |
Bryant Mix | 1997 | Former NFL player for the Houston Oilers | |
Donald Driver | 1999 | Former professional football player for the Green Bay Packers | |
Chad Slaughter | 2000 | Former Professional football player for the Oakland Raiders | |
Louis Green | 2002 | Former NFL player for the Denver Broncos | |
Charlie Spiller | 2007 | Former NFL player for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers | |
Nate Hughes | 2008 | Former NFL player for the Detroit Lions | |
Larry Smith | 1980 | Former NBA player and assistant coach in the NBA and WNBA. | |
Lee Robinson | 2009 | Professional football player for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and Denver Broncos | |
Emmanuel Arceneaux | 2009 | Current CFL and former NFL player | |
Frank Purnell | Former professional football player for the Green Bay Packers | ||
Damien Wilson | Linebacker for the Dallas Cowboys, transferred out of Alcorn after his freshman season | ||
Iris Kyle | 10-time overall Ms. Olympia professional bodybuilder | ||
Elex Price | 1973 | Former professional football player for the New Orleans Saints |
Name | Class year | Notability | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Joseph Dunbar | scientist | [41] | |
Michael Clarke Duncan | attended | Actor | |
Alex Haley | attended | author | [42] |
Adena Williams Loston | 1973 | President of St. Philip’s College in San Antonio, Texas | |
Kimberly Morgan | Miss Mississippi 2007 | ||
Alexander O'Neal | attended | Musician | |
Joseph Edison Walker | 1903 | President of Universal Life Insurance Company in Memphis, Tennessee |
Morgan State University is a public historically black research university in Baltimore, Maryland. It is the largest of Maryland's historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). In 1890, the university, then known as the Centenary Biblical Institute, changed its name to Morgan College to honor Lyttleton Morgan, the first chairman of its board of trustees and a land donor to the college. It became a university in 1975.
Mississippi State University for Agriculture and Applied Science, commonly known as Mississippi State University (MSU), is a public land-grant research university in Mississippi State, Mississippi. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity" and has a total research and development budget of $239.4 million, the largest in Mississippi.
Jackson State University is a public historically black research university in Jackson, Mississippi. It is one of the largest HBCUs in the United States and the fourth largest university in Mississippi in terms of student enrollment. The university is a member of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund and classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".
Langston University (LU) is a public land-grant historically black university in Langston, Oklahoma. It is the only historically black college in the state and the westernmost HBCU in the United States. The main campus in Langston is a rural setting 10 miles (16 km) east of Guthrie. The University also serves an urban mission, with University Centers in Tulsa and Oklahoma City. The university is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Tuskegee University is a private, historically black land-grant university in Tuskegee, Alabama. It was founded on July 4th in 1881 by the Alabama Legislature.
Tennessee State University is a public historically black land-grant university in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Founded in 1912, it is the only state-funded historically black university in Tennessee. It is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. Tennessee State University offers 41 bachelor's degrees, 23 master's degrees, and eight doctoral degrees. It is classified as "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".
Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of primarily serving African Americans. Most of these institutions were founded during the Reconstruction era after the Civil War and are concentrated in the Southern United States. They were primarily founded by Protestant religious groups, until the Second Morill Act of 1890 required educationally segregated states to provide African American, public higher-education schools in order to receive the Act's benefits.
Delaware State University is a privately governed, state-assisted historically black land-grant research university in Dover, Delaware. DSU also has two satellite campuses: one in Wilmington and one in Georgetown. The university encompasses four colleges and a diverse population of undergraduate and advanced-degree students. Delaware State University is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".
South Carolina State University is a public, historically black, land-grant university in Orangeburg, South Carolina. It is the only public, historically black land-grant institution in South Carolina, is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS).
Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University is a public historically black land-grant university in Normal, Huntsville, Alabama. Founded in 1875, it took its present name in 1969. It was one of about 180 "normal schools" founded by state governments in the 19th century to train teachers for the rapidly growing public common schools. It was one of 23 established to train African Americans to teach in segregated schools. Some closed but most steadily expanded their role and became state colleges in the early 20th century and state universities in the late 20th century. AAMU is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University Historic District, also known as Normal Hill College Historic District, has 28 buildings and four structures listed in the United States National Register of Historic Places.
Alabama State University is a public historically black university in Montgomery, Alabama. Founded in 1867, during the Reconstruction era, it was one of about 180 "normal schools" established by state governments in the 19th century to train teachers for the rapidly growing public common schools. It was one of 23 established to train African Americans to teach in segregated schools. Some of the 180 closed but most steadily expanded their role and became state colleges in the early 20th century and state universities in the late 20th century. ASU is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
The University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff (UAPB) is a public historically black university in Pine Bluff, Arkansas. Founded in 1873, it is the second oldest public college or university in Arkansas. It was one of about 180 "normal schools" established by state governments in the 19th century to train teachers for the rapidly growing public common schools. UAPB is part of the University of Arkansas System and Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Grambling State University is a public historically black university in Grambling, Louisiana. Grambling State is home of the Eddie G. Robinson Museum and is listed on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail. Grambling State is a member-school of the University of Louisiana System and Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Mississippi Valley State University is a public historically black university in Mississippi Valley State, Mississippi, adjacent to Itta Bena, Mississippi. MVSU is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Southern University and A&M College is a public historically black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. It is the largest historically black college or university (HBCU) in Louisiana, a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund, and the flagship institution of the Southern University System. Its campus encompasses 512 acres, with an agricultural experimental station on an additional 372-acre site, five miles north of the main campus on Scott's Bluff overlooking the Mississippi River in the northern section of Baton Rouge.
Prairie View A&M University is a public historically black land-grant university in Prairie View, Texas. Founded in 1876, it is one of Texas's two land-grant universities and the second oldest public institution of higher learning in the state. It offers baccalaureate degrees in 50 academic majors, 37 master's degrees and four doctoral degree programs through eight colleges and the School of Architecture. PVAMU is the largest HBCU in the state of Texas and the third largest HBCU in the United States. PVAMU is a member of the Texas A&M University System and Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
Hinds Community College is a public community college with its main campus in Raymond, Mississippi, United States and branches in Jackson, Pearl, Utica, and Vicksburg. The Hinds Community College District includes Hinds County, Claiborne County, part of Copiah County, Rankin County, and Warren County. With an enrollment of over 12,000 students at six campuses, it is the largest community college in Mississippi.
Savannah State University is a public historically black university in Savannah, Georgia. It is the oldest historically black public university in the state. The university is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
The University of Rhode Island (URI) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Kingston, Rhode Island, United States. It is the flagship public research as well as the land-grant university of Rhode Island. The university is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". As of 2019, the URI enrolled 14,653 undergraduate students, 1,982 graduate students, and 1,339 non-degree students, making it the largest university in the state.
Port Gibson High School is a public high school in unincorporated Claiborne County, Mississippi, with a Port Gibson. It opened in 1924. It is part of the Claiborne County School District. The student body is 99 percent African American. The old Port Gibson High School campus is now used by Port Gibson Middle School and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)Alcorn State Univ (in blue text)