1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election

1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election
	County results; Fairchild : 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90%; Robinson : 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%
Governor before election; Lucius Fairchild ; Republican	Elected Governor ; Lucius Fairchild ; Republican

Last updated September 24, 2024

The 1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1869. Incumbent Republican Party governor Lucius Fairchild won re-election with over 53% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Charles D. Robinson.^[1] Fairchild became the first person to win three terms as governor of Wisconsin.

Nominations

Republican party

Lucius Fairchild was the incumbent Governor of Wisconsin, having been elected in the 1865 election and re-elected in 1867. Prior to his election as Governor, he was Wisconsin Secretary of State for one term. Fairchild had also been a Union Army officer in the American Civil War, having served as a colonel in the famous Iron Brigade when they participated in fierce fighting at Gettysburg. Fairchild lost an arm due to wounds sustained at Gettysburg, and was later awarded an honorary promotion to brigadier general.^[2]

Democratic party

Charles D. Robinson was a businessman and newspaper publisher and had been the 3rd Secretary of State of Wisconsin. Prior to his nomination for Governor, Robinson had served in the Wisconsin State Assembly for one term, in 1850, had served as a Quartermaster with the Union Army during the American Civil War, and served one term as Mayor of Green Bay, Wisconsin, in 1866. He was the creator, writer, and publisher of the Democratic paper The Green Bay Advocate since 1846.^[3]

Other candidates

Nicholas D. Fratt, of Racine, Wisconsin, was a respected farmer and businessman who had served one term in the Wisconsin State Senate. He was founder and president of the Racine County Bank.^[4]
David W. Jones, of Iowa County, Wisconsin, had been the 5th Secretary of State of Wisconsin.^[4]

Results

1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election^[5]^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Lucius Fairchild (incumbent)	69,502	53.14%	+1.48%
	Democratic	Charles D. Robinson	61,239	46.83%	−1.50%
		Scattering	40	0.03%
Majority			8,263	6.32%
Total votes			130,781	100.00%
	Republican hold		Swing	+2.98%

Results by county

County^[5]^[6]	Lucius Fairchild Republican		Charles D. Robinson Democratic		Margin		Total votes cast
County^[5]^[6]	#	%	#	%	#	%	Total votes cast
Adams	575	75.07%	191	24.93%	384	50.13%	766
Ashland	1	3.23%	30	96.77%	-29	-93.55%	31
Barron	123	100.00%	0	0.00%	123	100.00%	123
Bayfield	43	68.25%	19	30.16%	24	38.10%	63^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Brown	783	31.56%	1,698	68.44%	-915	-36.88%	2,481
Buffalo	875	67.93%	413	32.07%	462	35.87%	1,288
Burnett	74	96.10%	3	3.90%	71	92.21%	77
Calumet	676	40.00%	1,014	60.00%	-338	-20.00%	1,690
Chippewa	593	45.93%	698	54.07%	-105	-8.13%	1,291
Clark	381	74.41%	131	25.59%	250	48.83%	512
Columbia	2,185	61.93%	1,342	38.04%	843	23.89%	3,528^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Crawford	851	49.33%	874	50.67%	-23	-1.33%	1,725
Dane	3,829	53.72%	3,295	46.23%	534	7.49%	7,128^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Dodge	2,419	36.44%	4,220	63.56%	-1,801	-27.13%	6,639
Door	390	65.22%	208	34.78%	182	30.43%	598
Douglas	39	41.94%	54	58.06%	-15	-16.13%	93
Dunn	926	79.42%	240	20.58%	686	58.83%	1,166
Eau Claire	791	66.92%	391	33.08%	400	33.84%	1,182
Fond du Lac	3,071	48.22%	3,289	51.64%	-218	-3.42%	6,369^{[lower-alpha 3]}
Grant	3,008	67.08%	1,476	32.92%	1,532	34.17%	4,484
Green	2,002	68.51%	920	31.49%	1,082	37.03%	2,922
Green Lake	1,020	68.27%	474	31.73%	546	36.55%	1,494
Iowa	1,413	52.82%	1,262	47.18%	151	5.64%	2,675
Jackson	744	70.19%	316	29.81%	428	40.38%	1,060
Jefferson	2,136	43.83%	2,737	56.17%	-601	-12.33%	4,873
Juneau	913	54.18%	772	45.82%	141	8.37%	1,685
Kenosha	1,081	54.57%	898	45.33%	183	9.24%	1,981^{[lower-alpha 4]}
Kewaunee	288	33.96%	560	66.04%	-272	-32.08%	848
La Crosse	1,688	61.40%	1,060	38.56%	628	22.84%	2,749^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Lafayette	1,285	45.12%	1,563	54.88%	-278	-9.76%	2,848
Manitowoc	1,502	41.08%	2,154	58,92%	-652	-17.83%	3,656
Marathon	131	18.07%	594	81.93%	-463	-63.86%	725
Marquette	466	35.04%	864	64.96%	-398	-29.92%	1,330
Milwaukee	3,127	34.95%	5,819	65.04%	-2,692	-30.09%	8,947^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Monroe	1,095	63.11%	640	36.89%	455	26.22%	1,735
Oconto	589	60.60%	383	39.40%	206	21.19%	972
Outagamie	923	38.36%	1,483	61.64%	-560	-23.28%	2,406
Ozaukee	330	17.81%	1,523	82.19%	-1,193	-64.38%	1,853
Pepin	352	69.16%	157	30.84%	195	38.31%	509
Pierce	837	68.05%	393	31.95%	444	36.10%	1,230
Polk	359	67.23%	175	32.77%	184	34.46%	534
Portage	736	63.23%	428	36.77%	308	26.46%	1,164
Racine	1,748	58.11%	1,252	41.62%	496	16.49%	3,008^{[lower-alpha 5]}
Richland	1,247	58.35%	890	41.65%	357	16.71%	2,137
Rock	3,227	73.49%	1,159	26.39%	2,068	47.10%	4,391^{[lower-alpha 6]}
Sauk	1,847	71.07%	752	28.93%	1,095	42.13%	2,599
Shawano	212	51.71%	198	48.29%	14	3.41%	410
Sheboygan	1,763	50.06%	1,758	49.91%	5	0.14%	3,522^{[lower-alpha 1]}
St. Croix	985	61.64%	613	38.36%	372	23.28%	1,598
Trempealeau	642	82.20%	139	17.80%	503	64.40%	781
Vernon	1,426	82.52%	298	17.25%	1,128	65.28%	1,728^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Walworth	2,472	67.76%	1,175	32.21%	1,297	35.55%	3,648^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Washington	690	22.46%	2,382	77.54%	-1,692	-55.08%	3,072
Waukesha	2,177	44.92%	2,668	55.06%	-491	-10.13%	4,846^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Waupaca	1,620	68.67%	739	31.33%	881	37.35%	2,359
Waushara	1,133	82.94%	233	17.06%	900	65.89%	1,366
Winnebago	3,407	62.83%	2,016	37.17%	1,391	25.65%	5,423
Wood	256	55.29%	206	44.49%	50	10.80%	463^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Total	69,502	53.14%	61,239	46.83%	8,263	6.32%	130,781

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Fond du Lac

Notes

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Includes 1 Scattering vote
1 2 Includes 4 Scattering votes
↑ Includes 9 Scattering votes
↑ Includes 2 Scattering votes
↑ Includes 8 Scattering votes
↑ Includes 5 Scattering votes

Related Research Articles

Lucius Fairchild was an American politician, soldier, and diplomat. He served as the tenth Governor of Wisconsin and represented the United States as Minister to Spain under presidents Rutherford B. Hayes and James A. Garfield. He served as a Union Army colonel during the American Civil War and lost an arm at Gettysburg.

Charles Dayon Robinson was an American businessman, Democratic politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He served as the 3rd Secretary of State of Wisconsin, and was the Mayor of Green Bay, Wisconsin, in 1866 and 1872.

The 1852 United States presidential election in Wisconsin was held on November 2, 1852, as part of the 1852 United States presidential election. State voters chose five electors to the Electoral College, who voted for President and Vice President.

The 1986 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1986. Republican Tommy G. Thompson won the election with 53% of the vote, winning his first term as Governor of Wisconsin and defeating incumbent Governor Anthony S. Earl. This was the first time since 1962 that the winner of a Wisconsin gubernatorial election was of the same party as the incumbent president. Jonathan B. Barry unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination.

The 1982 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1982. Democrat Anthony S. Earl won the election with 56.75% of the vote, defeating Republican Terry J. Kohler.

The 1849 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1849. Democrat Nelson Dewey won the election with 52% of the vote, winning his second term as Governor of Wisconsin. Dewey defeated Whig Party candidate Alexander L. Collins and Free Soil Party candidate Warren Chase.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1853 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1853 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1853. Democratic candidate William A. Barstow won the election with 55% of the vote, winning his first term as Governor of Wisconsin. Barstow defeated Free Soil Party candidate Edward D. Holton and Whig candidate Henry S. Baird. This would be the last Wisconsin gubernatorial election in which there was a Whig candidate on the ballot.

The 1916 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1916. Primary elections were held on September 5, 1916.

The 1914 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1914. Primary elections were held on September 1, 1914.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1857 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1857 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1857. After incumbent Governor Coles Bashford declined to seek re-election, Republican Party candidate Alexander Randall narrowly defeated Democratic candidate James B. Cross by a margin of just 118 votes.

The 1863 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1863. Republican Party candidate James T. Lewis won the election with nearly 60% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Henry L. Palmer.

The 1865 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1865. Republican Party candidate Lucius Fairchild won the election with nearly 55% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Harrison Carroll Hobart.

The 1867 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1867. Incumbent Republican Party Governor Lucius Fairchild won re-election with nearly 52% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate John J. Tallmadge.

The 1871 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1871. Republican Cadwallader C. Washburn was elected with 53% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate James Rood Doolittle. Incumbent Governor Lucius Fairchild did not seek re-election.

The 1954 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1954.

The 1936 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1936. Primary elections were held on September 15, 1936. Incumbent Progressive Governor Philip La Follette won re-election, defeating Republican nominee Alexander Wiley and Democratic nominee Arthur W. Lueck. As of 2022, this is the last time that Shawano County did not vote for the Republican nominee for governor and the last time Dodge County voted Democratic for governor.

The 1894 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1894.

The 1906 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1906. Primary elections were held on September 4, 1906.

The 1908 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1908. Primary elections were held on September 1, 1908.

The 1912 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1912. Primary elections were held on September 3, 1912.

References

↑ Joint Committee on Legislative Organization, Wisconsin Legislature (2015). Wisconsin Blue Book 2015–2016. Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Department of Administration. pp. 699–701. ISBN 978-0-9752820-7-6.
↑ Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1960). "Wisconsin's former governors, 1848-1959". The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1960 (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 108–110. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
↑ "Charles D. Robinson (1822-1886)". Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2009.
1 2 "Democratic Convention". Wisconsin State Journal . Madison, Wisconsin. September 9, 1869. p. 2. Retrieved July 11, 2020– via Newspapers.com.
1 2 Wisconsin Historical Society, Tabular Statement of the Votes polled for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General, State Superintendent, and State Prison Commissioner, and on the question of the proposed Amendment to the Constitution of the State of Wisconsin, at a General Election held in the several Towns, Wards and Election Precincts in the several counties in said state, on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday, being the second day of November 1869
1 2 Wisconsin Secretary of State (1870). "Appendix "K"". Annual Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Wisconsin for the Fiscal Year Ending September 30th, 1870. Madison, Wisconsin: Atwood & Culver, State Printers. pp. 129–131.

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[one-7] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Includes 1 Scattering vote

[four-8] 1 2 Includes 4 Scattering votes

[9] Includes 9 Scattering votes

[two-10] Includes 2 Scattering votes

[11] Includes 8 Scattering votes

[12] Includes 5 Scattering votes

[blue-1] Joint Committee on Legislative Organization, Wisconsin Legislature (2015). Wisconsin Blue Book 2015–2016. Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Department of Administration. pp. 699–701. ISBN 978-0-9752820-7-6.

[2] Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1960). "Wisconsin's former governors, 1848-1959". The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1960 (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 108–110. Retrieved November 3, 2019.

[3] "Charles D. Robinson (1822-1886)". Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2009.

[dpw-4] 1 2 "Democratic Convention". Wisconsin State Journal . Madison, Wisconsin. September 9, 1869. p. 2. Retrieved July 11, 2020– via Newspapers.com.

[archives-5] 1 2 Wisconsin Historical Society, Tabular Statement of the Votes polled for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General, State Superintendent, and State Prison Commissioner, and on the question of the proposed Amendment to the Constitution of the State of Wisconsin, at a General Election held in the several Towns, Wards and Election Precincts in the several counties in said state, on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday, being the second day of November 1869

[report-6] 1 2 Wisconsin Secretary of State (1870). "Appendix "K"". Annual Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Wisconsin for the Fiscal Year Ending September 30th, 1870. Madison, Wisconsin: Atwood & Culver, State Printers. pp. 129–131.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[lower-alpha 1]

[lower-alpha 2]

[lower-alpha 3]

[lower-alpha 4]

[lower-alpha 5]

[lower-alpha 6]